All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

org.javimmutable.collections.JImmutableList Maven / Gradle / Ivy

Go to download

Library providing immutable/persistent collection classes for Java. While collections are immutable they provide methods for adding and removing values by creating new modified copies of themselves. Each copy shares almost all of its structure with other copies to minimize memory consumption.

There is a newer version: 3.2.1
Show newest version
///###////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Burton Computer Corporation
// http://www.burton-computer.com
//
// Copyright (c) 2018, Burton Computer Corporation
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
//     Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
//     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
//     Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
//     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
//     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
//     distribution.
//
//     Neither the name of the Burton Computer Corporation nor the names
//     of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
//     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

package org.javimmutable.collections;

import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.stream.Collector;

/**
 * Interface for containers that store items in list form with individual items available
 * for get() and assign() using their indexes.  Items inserted into the list are always
 * added at either the front or the end of the list and indexes of items are always in
 * the range 0 through size() - 1.
 */
@Immutable
public interface JImmutableList
    extends Insertable>,
            Indexed,
            Cursorable,
            IterableStreamable,
            InvariantCheckable
{
    interface Builder
        extends MutableBuilder>
    {
    }

    /**
     * @return number of values in the list
     */
    int size();

    /**
     * Retrieves the value at the specified index (which must be within the bounds
     * of the list).
     *
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index is out of bounds
     */
    @Override
    T get(int index);

    /**
     * Replaces the value at the specified index (which must be within current
     * bounds of the list) with the new value.
     *
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index is out of bounds
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList assign(int index,
                             @Nullable T value);

    /**
     * Adds a value to the end of the list.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     */
    @Nonnull
    @Override
    JImmutableList insert(@Nullable T value);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the end of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insert(@Nonnull Iterable values);

    /**
     * Adds a value to the front of the list.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     * Synonym for insert()
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertFirst(@Nullable T value);

    /**
     * Adds a value to the end of the list.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     * Synonym for insert().
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertLast(@Nullable T value);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the end of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    @Override
    JImmutableList insertAll(@Nonnull Iterable values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the end of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    @Override
    JImmutableList insertAll(@Nonnull Cursor values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the end of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    @Override
    JImmutableList insertAll(@Nonnull Iterator values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the beginning of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertAllFirst(@Nonnull Iterable values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the beginning of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertAllFirst(@Nonnull Cursor values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the beginning of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertAllFirst(@Nonnull Iterator values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the end of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     * Synonym for insertAll()
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertAllLast(@Nonnull Iterable values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the end of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     * Synonym for insertAll()
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertAllLast(@Nonnull Cursor values);

    /**
     * Adds the values to the end of the list in the same order they appear in the Iterable.  May be invoked on an empty list.
     * Synonym for insertAll()
     *
     * @return instance of list containing the collection
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList insertAllLast(@Nonnull Iterator values);

    /**
     * Removes the first value from the list and reduces size by 1.  size() must be greater than zero
     *
     * @return new JImmutableList without last value
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if list is already empty
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList deleteFirst();

    /**
     * Removes the last value from the list and reduces size by 1.  size() must be greater than zero
     *
     * @return new JImmutableList without last value
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if list is already empty
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList deleteLast();

    /**
     * @return true only if list contains no values
     */
    boolean isEmpty();

    /**
     * @return an equivalent collection with no values
     */
    @Nonnull
    JImmutableList deleteAll();

    /**
     * Returns an unmodifiable List implementation backed by this list.
     */
    @Nonnull
    List getList();

    /**
     * Returns a list of the same type as this containing only those elements for which
     * predicate returns true.  Implementations are optimized assuming predicate will
     * return false more often than true.
     *
     * @param predicate decides whether to include an element
     * @return list of same type as this containing only those elements for which predicate returns true
     */
    @Nonnull
    default JImmutableList select(@Nonnull Predicate predicate)
    {
        JImmutableList answer = deleteAll();
        for (T value : this) {
            if (predicate.test(value)) {
                answer = answer.insert(value);
            }
        }
        return answer.size() == size() ? this : answer;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a list of the same type as this containing all those elements for which
     * predicate returns false.  Implementations can be optimized assuming predicate will
     * return false more often than true.
     *
     * @param predicate decides whether to include an element
     * @return list of same type as this containing only those elements for which predicate returns false
     */
    @Nonnull
    default JImmutableList reject(@Nonnull Predicate predicate)
    {
        return select(predicate.negate());
    }

    /**
     * Returns a Collector that creates a list of the same type as this containing all
     * of the collected values inserted after whatever starting values this already contained.
     */
    @Nonnull
    default Collector> listCollector()
    {
        return GenericCollector.ordered(this, deleteAll(), a -> a.isEmpty(), (a, v) -> a.insert(v), (a, b) -> a.insertAll(b));
    }

    /**
     * Apply the transform function to all elements in iterator order and add each transformed
     * value to a new collection of this type.
     *
     * @param transform transformation applied to each element
     * @return the collection after all elements have been processed
     */
     JImmutableList transform(@Nonnull Func1 transform);

    /**
     * Apply the transform function to all elements in iterator order and add the contents of
     * non-empty Holders to a new collection of this type.
     *
     * @param transform transformation applied to each element
     * @return the collection after all elements have been processed
     */
     JImmutableList transformSome(@Nonnull Func1> transform);
}




© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy