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package org.javimmutable.collections.inorder;

import org.javimmutable.collections.GenericCollector;
import org.javimmutable.collections.Holder;
import org.javimmutable.collections.Holders;
import org.javimmutable.collections.JImmutableMap;
import org.javimmutable.collections.MapEntry;
import org.javimmutable.collections.SplitableIterator;
import org.javimmutable.collections.common.AbstractJImmutableMap;
import org.javimmutable.collections.common.InfiniteKey;
import org.javimmutable.collections.hash.JImmutableHashMap;
import org.javimmutable.collections.iterators.TransformIterator;
import org.javimmutable.collections.serialization.JImmutableInsertOrderMapProxy;
import org.javimmutable.collections.tree.JImmutableTreeMap;

import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.stream.Collector;

import static org.javimmutable.collections.common.StreamConstants.SPLITERATOR_ORDERED;

/**
 * JImmutableMap implementation that allows iteration over members in the order in which they
 * were inserted into the map.  Maintains two parallel data structures, one for sorting and
 * the other for storing entries.  Gets are approximately as fast as hash map gets but updates
 * are significantly slower.   Iteration is comparable to sorted map iteration.
 * 

* Use a hash or tree map whenever possible but this class performs well enough for most cases * where insertion order is important to an algorithm. */ @Immutable public class JImmutableInsertOrderMap extends AbstractJImmutableMap implements Serializable { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static final JImmutableInsertOrderMap EMPTY = new JImmutableInsertOrderMap(JImmutableTreeMap.of(), JImmutableHashMap.of(), InfiniteKey.first()); private static final long serialVersionUID = -121805; private final JImmutableMap> sortedNodes; private final JImmutableMap> hashedNodes; private final InfiniteKey nextIndex; private JImmutableInsertOrderMap(JImmutableMap> sortedNodes, JImmutableMap> hashedNodes, InfiniteKey nextIndex) { assert sortedNodes.size() == hashedNodes.size(); this.sortedNodes = sortedNodes; this.hashedNodes = hashedNodes; this.nextIndex = nextIndex; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static JImmutableInsertOrderMap of() { return EMPTY; } @Nonnull public static Builder builder() { return new Builder() { private JImmutableInsertOrderMap map = of(); @Nonnull @Override public synchronized JImmutableMap build() { return map; } @Nonnull @Override public synchronized Builder clear() { map = of(); return this; } @Nonnull @Override public synchronized Builder add(@Nonnull K key, V value) { map = map.assign(key, value); return this; } @Override public synchronized int size() { return map.size(); } }; } @Nonnull @Override public Builder mapBuilder() { return builder(); } @Nonnull public static Collector, ?, JImmutableMap> createMapCollector() { final JImmutableMap empty = of(); return GenericCollector.ordered(empty, empty, a -> a.isEmpty(), (a, v) -> a.insert(v), (a, b) -> a.insertAll(b)); } @Nonnull @Override public Collector, ?, JImmutableMap> mapCollector() { return GenericCollector.ordered(this, of(), a -> a.isEmpty(), (a, v) -> a.insert(v), (a, b) -> a.insertAll(b)); } @Override public V getValueOr(K key, V defaultValue) { final Node current = hashedNodes.get(key); return (current != null) ? current.getValue() : defaultValue; } @Nonnull @Override public Holder find(@Nonnull K key) { final Node current = hashedNodes.get(key); return (current != null) ? current : Holders.of(); } @Nonnull @Override public Holder> findEntry(@Nonnull K key) { final Node current = hashedNodes.get(key); return (current != null) ? Holders.of(current) : Holders.of(); } @Nonnull @Override public JImmutableInsertOrderMap assign(@Nonnull K key, V value) { final Node current = hashedNodes.get(key); if (current == null) { final Node newNode = new Node<>(key, value, nextIndex); return new JImmutableInsertOrderMap<>(sortedNodes.assign(newNode.index, newNode), hashedNodes.assign(key, newNode), nextIndex.next()); } else if (current.getValue() == value) { return this; } else { final Node newNode = current.withValue(value); return new JImmutableInsertOrderMap<>(sortedNodes.assign(newNode.index, newNode), hashedNodes.assign(key, newNode), nextIndex); } } @Nonnull @Override public JImmutableInsertOrderMap delete(@Nonnull K key) { final Node current = hashedNodes.get(key); if (current != null) { return new JImmutableInsertOrderMap<>(sortedNodes.delete(current.index), hashedNodes.delete(key), nextIndex); } else { return this; } } @Override public int size() { return hashedNodes.size(); } @Nonnull @Override public JImmutableInsertOrderMap deleteAll() { return of(); } @Nonnull @Override public SplitableIterator> iterator() { return TransformIterator.of(sortedNodes.iterator(), e -> e.getValue()); } @Override public int getSpliteratorCharacteristics() { return SPLITERATOR_ORDERED; } @Override public void checkInvariants() { if (sortedNodes.size() != hashedNodes.size()) { throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("size mismatch: sorted=%s hashed=%s", sortedNodes.size(), hashedNodes.size())); } for (Entry> e : sortedNodes) { Node hashedNode = hashedNodes.get(e.getValue().getKey()); if (e.getValue() != hashedNode) { throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("node mismatch: sorted=%s hashed=%s", e.getValue(), hashedNode)); } } for (Entry> e : hashedNodes) { Node sortedNode = sortedNodes.get(e.getValue().index); if (e.getValue() != sortedNode) { throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("node mismatch: hashed=%s sorted=%s", sortedNode, e.getValue())); } } } private Object writeReplace() { return new JImmutableInsertOrderMapProxy(this); } /** * An Entry implementation that also stores the sortedKeys index corresponding to this node's key. */ @Immutable private static class Node extends MapEntry implements Holders.Filled { private final InfiniteKey index; private Node(K key, V value, InfiniteKey index) { super(key, value); this.index = index; } private Node withValue(V value) { return new Node<>(key, value, index); } } }





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