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/*
 * Javolution - Java(TM) Solution for Real-Time and Embedded Systems
 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Javolution (http://javolution.org/)
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software is
 * freely granted, provided that this notice is preserved.
 */
package javolution.lang;

import java.util.Vector;
import javolution.context.LogContext;

/**
 * 

An initializer for all classes loaded by any given class loader.

* *

Initialization of classes at startup (or during bundle activation) * ensures a significantly improved worst case execution time especially * if the classes has {@link Configurable configuration logic} to be * executed then.

* *

Javolution activator initialize {@link Realtime} classes when started. * When running outside OSGi the method * {@code javolution.osgi.internal.OSGiServices.initializeRealtimeClasses()} * can be used to that effect..

* *

Class loading can be performed in a lazy manner and therefore some parts * of the class loading process may be done on first use rather than at * load time. Javolution bundle activator ensure that all its classes * are initialized at start up. * The following code illustrates how this can be done for any bundle. * [code] * public class MyActivator implements BundleActivator { * public void start(BundleContext bc) throws Exception { * Initializer initializer = new Initializer(MyActivator.class.getClassLoader()); * initializer.loadClass(com.foo.internal.UnreferencedClass.class); * // Load explicitly classes not directly or indirectly referenced. * ... * initializer.initializeLoadedClasses(); // Recursive loading/initialization. * ... // Continue activation * } * }[/code]

* *

This utility use reflection to find the classes loaded and may not be * supported on all platforms.

* * @author Jean-Marie Dautelle * @version 5.1, July 26, 2007 */ public class Initializer { /** * Indicates if the class being initialized should be logged * (default {@code false}). */ public static final Configurable SHOW_INITIALIZED = new Configurable() { @Override protected Boolean getDefault() { return false; } }; /** The class loader for this initializer */ private final ClassLoader classLoader; /** * Creates an initializer for the specified class loader. */ public Initializer(ClassLoader classLoader) { this.classLoader = classLoader; } /** * Returns the classes loaded by the class loader of this initializer or * null if not supported by the platform. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Class[] loadedClasses() { Class cls = classLoader.getClass(); while (cls != java.lang.ClassLoader.class) { cls = cls.getSuperclass(); } try { java.lang.reflect.Field fldClasses = cls .getDeclaredField("classes"); fldClasses.setAccessible(true); Vector> list = (Vector>) fldClasses .get(classLoader); Class[] classes = new Class[list.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < classes.length; i++) { classes[i] = list.get(i); } return classes; } catch (Throwable e) { return null; } } /** * Loads the specified class (does not perform any initialization). * This method is typically used to load unreferenced classes. */ public void loadClass(Class cls) { try { classLoader.loadClass(cls.getName()); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { LogContext.debug("Class " + cls + " not found."); } } /** * Initializes all the loaded classes. If the initialization leads to more * classes being loaded, these classes are initialized as well * (recursive process). * * @return {@code true} if initialization has been performed successfully; * {@code false} otherwise. */ public boolean initializeLoadedClasses() { boolean isInitializationSuccessful = true; int nbrClassesInitialized = 0; while (true) { Class[] classes = loadedClasses(); if (classes == null) { LogContext .debug("Automatic class initialization not supported."); return false; } if (nbrClassesInitialized >= classes.length) break; // Done. for (int i = nbrClassesInitialized; i < classes.length; i++) { Class cls = classes[i]; try { if (SHOW_INITIALIZED.get()) LogContext.debug("Initialize ", cls.getName()); Class.forName(cls.getName(), true, classLoader); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { isInitializationSuccessful = false; LogContext.error(ex); // Should never happen. } } nbrClassesInitialized = classes.length; } LogContext.debug("Initialization of ", nbrClassesInitialized, " classes loaded by ", classLoader); return isInitializationSuccessful; } }




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