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/*
 * Javassist, a Java-bytecode translator toolkit.
 * Copyright (C) 1999- Shigeru Chiba. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under
 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later,
 * or the Apache License Version 2.0.
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 */

package javassist.bytecode;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

import javassist.CannotCompileException;
import javassist.bytecode.StackMapTable.InsertLocal;
import javassist.bytecode.StackMapTable.NewRemover;
import javassist.bytecode.StackMapTable.Shifter;

/**
 * Another stack_map attribute defined in CLDC 1.1 for J2ME.
 *
 * 

This is an entry in the attributes table of a Code attribute. * It was introduced by J2ME CLDC 1.1 (JSR 139) for pre-verification. * *

According to the CLDC specification, the sizes of some fields are not 16bit * but 32bit if the code size is more than 64K or the number of the local variables * is more than 64K. However, for the J2ME CLDC technology, they are always 16bit. * The implementation of the StackMap class assumes they are 16bit. * * @see MethodInfo#doPreverify * @see StackMapTable * @since 3.12 */ public class StackMap extends AttributeInfo { /** * The name of this attribute "StackMap". */ public static final String tag = "StackMap"; /** * Constructs a stack_map attribute. */ StackMap(ConstPool cp, byte[] newInfo) { super(cp, tag, newInfo); } StackMap(ConstPool cp, int name_id, DataInputStream in) throws IOException { super(cp, name_id, in); } /** * Returns number_of_entries. */ public int numOfEntries() { return ByteArray.readU16bit(info, 0); } /** * Top_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int TOP = 0; /** * Integer_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int INTEGER = 1; /** * Float_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int FLOAT = 2; /** * Double_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int DOUBLE = 3; /** * Long_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int LONG = 4; /** * Null_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int NULL = 5; /** * UninitializedThis_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int THIS = 6; /** * Object_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int OBJECT = 7; /** * Uninitialized_variable_info.tag. */ public static final int UNINIT = 8; /** * Makes a copy. */ public AttributeInfo copy(ConstPool newCp, Map classnames) { Copier copier = new Copier(this, newCp, classnames); copier.visit(); return copier.getStackMap(); } /** * A code walker for a StackMap attribute. */ public static class Walker { byte[] info; /** * Constructs a walker. */ public Walker(StackMap sm) { info = sm.get(); } /** * Visits each entry of the stack map frames. */ public void visit() { int num = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, 0); int pos = 2; for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { int offset = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, pos); int numLoc = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, pos + 2); pos = locals(pos + 4, offset, numLoc); int numStack = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, pos); pos = stack(pos + 2, offset, numStack); } } /** * Invoked when locals of stack_map_frame * is visited. */ public int locals(int pos, int offset, int num) { return typeInfoArray(pos, offset, num, true); } /** * Invoked when stack of stack_map_frame * is visited. */ public int stack(int pos, int offset, int num) { return typeInfoArray(pos, offset, num, false); } /** * Invoked when an array of verification_type_info is * visited. * * @param num the number of elements. * @param isLocals true if this array is for locals. * false if it is for stack. */ public int typeInfoArray(int pos, int offset, int num, boolean isLocals) { for (int k = 0; k < num; k++) pos = typeInfoArray2(k, pos); return pos; } int typeInfoArray2(int k, int pos) { byte tag = info[pos]; if (tag == OBJECT) { int clazz = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, pos + 1); objectVariable(pos, clazz); pos += 3; } else if (tag == UNINIT) { int offsetOfNew = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, pos + 1); uninitialized(pos, offsetOfNew); pos += 3; } else { typeInfo(pos, tag); pos++; } return pos; } /** * Invoked when an element of verification_type_info * (except Object_variable_info and * Uninitialized_variable_info) is visited. */ public void typeInfo(int pos, byte tag) {} /** * Invoked when an element of type Object_variable_info * is visited. */ public void objectVariable(int pos, int clazz) {} /** * Invoked when an element of type Uninitialized_variable_info * is visited. */ public void uninitialized(int pos, int offset) {} } static class Copier extends Walker { byte[] dest; ConstPool srcCp, destCp; Map classnames; Copier(StackMap map, ConstPool newCp, Map classnames) { super(map); srcCp = map.getConstPool(); dest = new byte[info.length]; destCp = newCp; this.classnames = classnames; } public void visit() { int num = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, 0); ByteArray.write16bit(num, dest, 0); super.visit(); } public int locals(int pos, int offset, int num) { ByteArray.write16bit(offset, dest, pos - 4); return super.locals(pos, offset, num); } public int typeInfoArray(int pos, int offset, int num, boolean isLocals) { ByteArray.write16bit(num, dest, pos - 2); return super.typeInfoArray(pos, offset, num, isLocals); } public void typeInfo(int pos, byte tag) { dest[pos] = tag; } public void objectVariable(int pos, int clazz) { dest[pos] = OBJECT; int newClazz = srcCp.copy(clazz, destCp, classnames); ByteArray.write16bit(newClazz, dest, pos + 1); } public void uninitialized(int pos, int offset) { dest[pos] = UNINIT; ByteArray.write16bit(offset, dest, pos + 1); } public StackMap getStackMap() { return new StackMap(destCp, dest); } } /** * Updates this stack map table when a new local variable is inserted * for a new parameter. * * @param index the index of the added local variable. * @param tag the type tag of that local variable. * It is available by StackMapTable.typeTagOf(char). * @param classInfo the index of the CONSTANT_Class_info structure * in a constant pool table. This should be zero unless the tag * is ITEM_Object. * * @see javassist.CtBehavior#addParameter(javassist.CtClass) * @see StackMapTable#typeTagOf(char) * @see ConstPool */ public void insertLocal(int index, int tag, int classInfo) throws BadBytecode { byte[] data = new InsertLocal(this, index, tag, classInfo).doit(); this.set(data); } static class SimpleCopy extends Walker { Writer writer; SimpleCopy(StackMap map) { super(map); writer = new Writer(); } byte[] doit() { visit(); return writer.toByteArray(); } public void visit() { int num = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, 0); writer.write16bit(num); super.visit(); } public int locals(int pos, int offset, int num) { writer.write16bit(offset); return super.locals(pos, offset, num); } public int typeInfoArray(int pos, int offset, int num, boolean isLocals) { writer.write16bit(num); return super.typeInfoArray(pos, offset, num, isLocals); } public void typeInfo(int pos, byte tag) { writer.writeVerifyTypeInfo(tag, 0); } public void objectVariable(int pos, int clazz) { writer.writeVerifyTypeInfo(OBJECT, clazz); } public void uninitialized(int pos, int offset) { writer.writeVerifyTypeInfo(UNINIT, offset); } } static class InsertLocal extends SimpleCopy { private int varIndex; private int varTag, varData; InsertLocal(StackMap map, int varIndex, int varTag, int varData) { super(map); this.varIndex = varIndex; this.varTag = varTag; this.varData = varData; } public int typeInfoArray(int pos, int offset, int num, boolean isLocals) { if (!isLocals || num < varIndex) return super.typeInfoArray(pos, offset, num, isLocals); writer.write16bit(num + 1); for (int k = 0; k < num; k++) { if (k == varIndex) writeVarTypeInfo(); pos = typeInfoArray2(k, pos); } if (num == varIndex) writeVarTypeInfo(); return pos; } private void writeVarTypeInfo() { if (varTag == OBJECT) writer.writeVerifyTypeInfo(OBJECT, varData); else if (varTag == UNINIT) writer.writeVerifyTypeInfo(UNINIT, varData); else writer.writeVerifyTypeInfo(varTag, 0); } } void shiftPc(int where, int gapSize, boolean exclusive) throws BadBytecode { new Shifter(this, where, gapSize, exclusive).visit(); } static class Shifter extends Walker { private int where, gap; private boolean exclusive; public Shifter(StackMap smt, int where, int gap, boolean exclusive) { super(smt); this.where = where; this.gap = gap; this.exclusive = exclusive; } public int locals(int pos, int offset, int num) { if (exclusive ? where <= offset : where < offset) ByteArray.write16bit(offset + gap, info, pos - 4); return super.locals(pos, offset, num); } public void uninitialized(int pos, int offset) { if (where <= offset) ByteArray.write16bit(offset + gap, info, pos + 1); } } /** * @see CodeIterator.Switcher#adjustOffsets(int, int) */ void shiftForSwitch(int where, int gapSize) throws BadBytecode { new SwitchShifter(this, where, gapSize).visit(); } static class SwitchShifter extends Walker { private int where, gap; public SwitchShifter(StackMap smt, int where, int gap) { super(smt); this.where = where; this.gap = gap; } public int locals(int pos, int offset, int num) { if (where == pos + offset) ByteArray.write16bit(offset - gap, info, pos - 4); else if (where == pos) ByteArray.write16bit(offset + gap, info, pos - 4); return super.locals(pos, offset, num); } } /** * Undocumented method. Do not use; internal-use only. * *

This method is for javassist.convert.TransformNew. * It is called to update the stack map when * the NEW opcode (and the following DUP) is removed. * * @param where the position of the removed NEW opcode. */ public void removeNew(int where) throws CannotCompileException { byte[] data = new NewRemover(this, where).doit(); this.set(data); } static class NewRemover extends SimpleCopy { int posOfNew; NewRemover(StackMap map, int where) { super(map); posOfNew = where; } public int stack(int pos, int offset, int num) { return stackTypeInfoArray(pos, offset, num); } private int stackTypeInfoArray(int pos, int offset, int num) { int p = pos; int count = 0; for (int k = 0; k < num; k++) { byte tag = info[p]; if (tag == OBJECT) p += 3; else if (tag == UNINIT) { int offsetOfNew = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, p + 1); if (offsetOfNew == posOfNew) count++; p += 3; } else p++; } writer.write16bit(num - count); for (int k = 0; k < num; k++) { byte tag = info[pos]; if (tag == OBJECT) { int clazz = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, pos + 1); objectVariable(pos, clazz); pos += 3; } else if (tag == UNINIT) { int offsetOfNew = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, pos + 1); if (offsetOfNew != posOfNew) uninitialized(pos, offsetOfNew); pos += 3; } else { typeInfo(pos, tag); pos++; } } return pos; } } /** * Prints this stack map. */ public void print(java.io.PrintWriter out) { new Printer(this, out).print(); } static class Printer extends Walker { private java.io.PrintWriter writer; public Printer(StackMap map, java.io.PrintWriter out) { super(map); writer = out; } public void print() { int num = ByteArray.readU16bit(info, 0); writer.println(num + " entries"); visit(); } public int locals(int pos, int offset, int num) { writer.println(" * offset " + offset); return super.locals(pos, offset, num); } } /** * Internal use only. */ public static class Writer { // see javassist.bytecode.stackmap.MapMaker private ByteArrayOutputStream output; /** * Constructs a writer. */ public Writer() { output = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); } /** * Converts the written data into a byte array. */ public byte[] toByteArray() { return output.toByteArray(); } /** * Converts to a StackMap attribute. */ public StackMap toStackMap(ConstPool cp) { return new StackMap(cp, output.toByteArray()); } /** * Writes a union verification_type_info value. * * @param data cpool_index or offset. */ public void writeVerifyTypeInfo(int tag, int data) { output.write(tag); if (tag == StackMap.OBJECT || tag == StackMap.UNINIT) write16bit(data); } /** * Writes a 16bit value. */ public void write16bit(int value) { output.write((value >>> 8) & 0xff); output.write(value & 0xff); } } }





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