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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.base;

import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;

/**
 * A strategy for determining whether two instances are considered equivalent. Examples of
 * equivalences are the {@link Equivalences#identity() identity equivalence} and {@link
 * Equivalences#equals equals equivalence}.
 *
 * @author Bob Lee
 * @since 4
 */
@Beta
public interface Equivalence {
  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if the given objects are considered equivalent.
   *
   * 

The equivalent method implements an equivalence relation on non-null object * references: * *

    *
  • It is reflexive: for any non-null reference value {@code x}, {@code x.equals(x)} * should return {@code true}. *
  • It is symmetric: for any non-null reference values {@code x} and {@code y}, {@code * x.equals(y)} should return {@code true} if and only if {@code y.equals(x)} returns {@code * true}. *
  • It is transitive: for any non-null reference values {@code x}, {@code y}, and {@code * z}, if {@code x.equals(y)} returns {@code true} and {@code y.equals(z)} returns {@code * true}, then {@code x.equals(z)} should return {@code true}. *
  • It is consistent: for any non-null reference values {@code x} and {@code y}, * multiple invocations of {@code x.equals(y)} consistently return {@code true} or * consistently return {@code false}, provided no information used in {@code equals} * comparisons on the objects is modified. *
  • For any non-null reference value {@code x}, {@code x.equals(null)} should return {@code * false}. *
*/ boolean equivalent(T a, T b); /** * Returns a hash code for {@code object}. This function must return the same value for * any two instances which are {@link #equivalent}, and should as often as possible return a * distinct value for instances which are not equivalent. * * @see Object#hashCode the same contractual obligations apply here * @throws NullPointerException if t is null */ int hash(T t); }




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