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The NIO implementation of the XNIO project
/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
* Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
* as indicated by the @author tags.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.xnio.nio;
import static org.xnio.IoUtils.safeClose;
import static org.xnio.nio.Log.log;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.StandardProtocolFamily;
import java.nio.channels.DatagramChannel;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;
import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;
import org.wildfly.common.net.CidrAddressTable;
import org.xnio.Bits;
import org.xnio.ChannelListener;
import org.xnio.ChannelListeners;
import org.xnio.ManagementRegistration;
import org.xnio.ClosedWorkerException;
import org.xnio.IoUtils;
import org.xnio.Option;
import org.xnio.OptionMap;
import org.xnio.Options;
import org.xnio.StreamConnection;
import org.xnio.XnioWorker;
import org.xnio.channels.AcceptingChannel;
import org.xnio.channels.MulticastMessageChannel;
import org.xnio.management.XnioServerMXBean;
import org.xnio.management.XnioWorkerMXBean;
/**
* @author David M. Lloyd
*/
final class NioXnioWorker extends XnioWorker {
private static final int CLOSE_REQ = (1 << 31);
private static final int CLOSE_COMP = (1 << 30);
private final long workerStackSize;
private volatile int state = 1;
private final WorkerThread[] workerThreads;
private final WorkerThread acceptThread;
private final NioWorkerMetrics metrics;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private volatile Thread shutdownWaiter;
private static final AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater shutdownWaiterUpdater = AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater.newUpdater(NioXnioWorker.class, Thread.class, "shutdownWaiter");
private static final AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater stateUpdater = AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater.newUpdater(NioXnioWorker.class, "state");
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
NioXnioWorker(final Builder builder) {
super(builder);
final NioXnio xnio = (NioXnio) builder.getXnio();
final int threadCount = builder.getWorkerIoThreads();
this.workerStackSize = builder.getWorkerStackSize();
final String workerName = getName();
WorkerThread[] workerThreads;
workerThreads = new WorkerThread[threadCount];
final ThreadGroup threadGroup = builder.getThreadGroup();
final boolean markWorkerThreadAsDaemon = builder.isDaemon();
boolean ok = false;
try {
for (int i = 0; i < threadCount; i++) {
final Selector threadSelector;
try {
threadSelector = xnio.mainSelectorCreator.open();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw Log.log.unexpectedSelectorOpenProblem(e);
}
final WorkerThread workerThread = new WorkerThread(this, threadSelector, String.format("%s I/O-%d", workerName, Integer.valueOf(i + 1)), threadGroup, workerStackSize, i);
// Mark as daemon if the Options.THREAD_DAEMON has been set
if (markWorkerThreadAsDaemon) {
workerThread.setDaemon(true);
}
workerThreads[i] = workerThread;
}
final Selector threadSelector;
try {
threadSelector = xnio.mainSelectorCreator.open();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw Log.log.unexpectedSelectorOpenProblem(e);
}
acceptThread = new WorkerThread(this, threadSelector, String.format("%s Accept", workerName), threadGroup, workerStackSize, threadCount);
if (markWorkerThreadAsDaemon) {
acceptThread.setDaemon(true);
}
ok = true;
} finally {
if (! ok) {
for (WorkerThread worker : workerThreads) {
if (worker != null) safeClose(worker.getSelector());
}
}
}
this.workerThreads = workerThreads;
this.metrics = new NioWorkerMetrics(workerName);
metrics.register();
}
void start() {
for (WorkerThread worker : workerThreads) {
openResourceUnconditionally();
worker.start();
}
openResourceUnconditionally();
acceptThread.start();
}
protected CidrAddressTable getBindAddressTable() {
return super.getBindAddressTable();
}
protected WorkerThread chooseThread() {
return getIoThread(ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt());
}
public WorkerThread getIoThread(final int hashCode) {
final WorkerThread[] workerThreads = this.workerThreads;
final int length = workerThreads.length;
if (length == 0) {
throw log.noThreads();
}
if (length == 1) {
return workerThreads[0];
}
return workerThreads[Math.abs(hashCode % length)];
}
public int getIoThreadCount() {
return workerThreads.length;
}
WorkerThread[] getAll() {
return workerThreads;
}
protected AcceptingChannel createTcpConnectionServer(final InetSocketAddress bindAddress, final ChannelListener> acceptListener, final OptionMap optionMap) throws IOException {
checkShutdown();
boolean ok = false;
final ServerSocketChannel channel = ServerSocketChannel.open();
try {
if (optionMap.contains(Options.RECEIVE_BUFFER)) channel.socket().setReceiveBufferSize(optionMap.get(Options.RECEIVE_BUFFER, -1));
channel.socket().setReuseAddress(optionMap.get(Options.REUSE_ADDRESSES, true));
channel.configureBlocking(false);
if (optionMap.contains(Options.BACKLOG)) {
channel.socket().bind(bindAddress, optionMap.get(Options.BACKLOG, 128));
} else {
channel.socket().bind(bindAddress);
}
if (false) {
final NioTcpServer server = new NioTcpServer(this, channel, optionMap, false);
server.setAcceptListener(acceptListener);
ok = true;
return server;
} else {
final QueuedNioTcpServer2 server = new QueuedNioTcpServer2(new NioTcpServer(this, channel, optionMap, true));
server.setAcceptListener(acceptListener);
ok = true;
return server;
}
} finally {
if (! ok) {
IoUtils.safeClose(channel);
}
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public MulticastMessageChannel createUdpServer(final InetSocketAddress bindAddress, final ChannelListener bindListener, final OptionMap optionMap) throws IOException {
checkShutdown();
final DatagramChannel channel;
if (bindAddress != null) {
InetAddress address = bindAddress.getAddress();
if (address instanceof Inet6Address) {
channel = DatagramChannel.open(StandardProtocolFamily.INET6);
} else {
channel = DatagramChannel.open(StandardProtocolFamily.INET);
}
} else {
channel = DatagramChannel.open();
}
channel.configureBlocking(false);
if (optionMap.contains(Options.BROADCAST)) channel.socket().setBroadcast(optionMap.get(Options.BROADCAST, false));
if (optionMap.contains(Options.IP_TRAFFIC_CLASS)) channel.socket().setTrafficClass(optionMap.get(Options.IP_TRAFFIC_CLASS, -1));
if (optionMap.contains(Options.RECEIVE_BUFFER)) channel.socket().setReceiveBufferSize(optionMap.get(Options.RECEIVE_BUFFER, -1));
channel.socket().setReuseAddress(optionMap.get(Options.REUSE_ADDRESSES, true));
if (optionMap.contains(Options.SEND_BUFFER)) channel.socket().setSendBufferSize(optionMap.get(Options.SEND_BUFFER, -1));
channel.socket().bind(bindAddress);
final NioUdpChannel udpChannel = new NioUdpChannel(this, channel);
ChannelListeners.invokeChannelListener(udpChannel, bindListener);
return udpChannel;
}
public boolean isShutdown() {
return (state & CLOSE_REQ) != 0;
}
public boolean isTerminated() {
return (state & CLOSE_COMP) != 0;
}
/**
* Open a resource unconditionally (i.e. accepting a connection on an open server).
*/
void openResourceUnconditionally() {
int oldState = stateUpdater.getAndIncrement(this);
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.tracef("CAS %s %08x -> %08x", this, Integer.valueOf(oldState), Integer.valueOf(oldState + 1));
}
}
void checkShutdown() throws ClosedWorkerException {
if (isShutdown())
throw log.workerShutDown();
}
void closeResource() {
int oldState = stateUpdater.decrementAndGet(this);
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.tracef("CAS %s %08x -> %08x", this, Integer.valueOf(oldState + 1), Integer.valueOf(oldState));
}
while (oldState == CLOSE_REQ) {
if (stateUpdater.compareAndSet(this, CLOSE_REQ, CLOSE_REQ | CLOSE_COMP)) {
log.tracef("CAS %s %08x -> %08x (close complete)", this, Integer.valueOf(CLOSE_REQ), Integer.valueOf(CLOSE_REQ | CLOSE_COMP));
safeUnpark(shutdownWaiterUpdater.getAndSet(this, null));
final Runnable task = getTerminationTask();
if (task != null) try {
task.run();
} catch (Throwable ignored) {}
return;
}
oldState = state;
}
}
public void shutdown() {
int oldState;
oldState = state;
while ((oldState & CLOSE_REQ) == 0) {
// need to do the close ourselves...
if (! stateUpdater.compareAndSet(this, oldState, oldState | CLOSE_REQ)) {
// changed in the meantime
oldState = state;
continue;
}
log.tracef("Initiating shutdown of %s", this);
for (WorkerThread worker : workerThreads) {
worker.shutdown();
}
acceptThread.shutdown();
shutDownTaskPool();
return;
}
log.tracef("Idempotent shutdown of %s", this);
return;
}
public List shutdownNow() {
shutdown();
return shutDownTaskPoolNow();
}
public boolean awaitTermination(final long timeout, final TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
int oldState = state;
if (Bits.allAreSet(oldState, CLOSE_COMP)) {
return true;
}
long then = System.nanoTime();
long duration = unit.toNanos(timeout);
final Thread myThread = Thread.currentThread();
while (Bits.allAreClear(oldState = state, CLOSE_COMP)) {
final Thread oldThread = shutdownWaiterUpdater.getAndSet(this, myThread);
try {
if (Bits.allAreSet(oldState = state, CLOSE_COMP)) {
break;
}
LockSupport.parkNanos(this, duration);
if (Thread.interrupted()) {
throw new InterruptedException();
}
long now = System.nanoTime();
duration -= now - then;
if (duration < 0L) {
oldState = state;
break;
}
} finally {
safeUnpark(oldThread);
}
}
return Bits.allAreSet(oldState, CLOSE_COMP);
}
public void awaitTermination() throws InterruptedException {
int oldState = state;
if (Bits.allAreSet(oldState, CLOSE_COMP)) {
return;
}
final Thread myThread = Thread.currentThread();
while (Bits.allAreClear(state, CLOSE_COMP)) {
final Thread oldThread = shutdownWaiterUpdater.getAndSet(this, myThread);
try {
if (Bits.allAreSet(state, CLOSE_COMP)) {
break;
}
LockSupport.park(this);
if (Thread.interrupted()) {
throw new InterruptedException();
}
} finally {
safeUnpark(oldThread);
}
}
}
private static void safeUnpark(final Thread waiter) {
if (waiter != null) LockSupport.unpark(waiter);
}
protected void taskPoolTerminated() {
safeClose(metrics);
closeResource();
}
@Override
public T getOption(Option option) throws IOException {
if (option.equals(Options.WORKER_IO_THREADS)) {
return option.cast(workerThreads.length);
} else if (option.equals(Options.STACK_SIZE)) {
return option.cast(workerStackSize);
} else {
return super.getOption(option);
}
}
public NioXnio getXnio() {
return (NioXnio) super.getXnio();
}
WorkerThread getAcceptThread() {
return acceptThread;
}
@Override
public XnioWorkerMXBean getMXBean() {
return metrics;
}
@Override
protected ManagementRegistration registerServerMXBean(XnioServerMXBean serverMXBean) {
return metrics.registerServerMXBean(serverMXBean);
}
private class NioWorkerMetrics implements XnioWorkerMXBean,Closeable {
private final String workerName;
private final CopyOnWriteArrayList serverMetrics = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
private Closeable mbeanHandle;
private NioWorkerMetrics(String workerName) {
this.workerName = workerName;
}
public String getProviderName() {
return "nio";
}
public String getName() {
return workerName;
}
public boolean isShutdownRequested() {
return isShutdown();
}
public int getCoreWorkerPoolSize() {
return NioXnioWorker.this.getCoreWorkerPoolSize();
}
public int getMaxWorkerPoolSize() {
return NioXnioWorker.this.getMaxWorkerPoolSize();
}
public int getWorkerPoolSize() {
return NioXnioWorker.this.getWorkerPoolSize();
}
public int getBusyWorkerThreadCount() {
return NioXnioWorker.this.getBusyWorkerThreadCount();
}
public int getIoThreadCount() {
return NioXnioWorker.this.getIoThreadCount();
}
public int getWorkerQueueSize() {
return NioXnioWorker.this.getWorkerQueueSize();
}
private ManagementRegistration registerServerMXBean(XnioServerMXBean serverMXBean){
serverMetrics.addIfAbsent(serverMXBean);
final Closeable handle = NioXnio.register(serverMXBean);
return () -> {
serverMetrics.remove(serverMXBean);
safeClose(handle);
};
}
public Set getServerMXBeans() {
return new LinkedHashSet<>(serverMetrics);
}
private void register(){
this.mbeanHandle = NioXnio.register(this);
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
safeClose(mbeanHandle);
serverMetrics.clear();
}
}
}