commonMain.kotlin.annotations.Inference.kt Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2010-2020 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
* Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
*/
package kotlin
import kotlin.annotation.AnnotationTarget.*
import kotlin.experimental.ExperimentalTypeInference
/**
* Allows to infer generic type arguments of a function from the calls in the annotated function parameter of that function.
*
* When this annotation is placed on a generic function parameter of a function,
* it enables to infer the type arguments of that generic function from the lambda body passed to that parameter.
*
* The calls that affect inference are either members of the receiver type of an annotated function parameter or
* extensions for that type. The extensions must be themselves annotated with `@BuilderInference`.
*
* Example: we declare
* ```
* fun sequence(@BuilderInference block: suspend SequenceScope.() -> Unit): Sequence
* ```
* and use it like
* ```
* val result = sequence { yield("result") }
* ```
* Here the type argument of the resulting sequence is inferred to `String` from
* the argument of the [SequenceScope.yield] function, that is called inside the lambda passed to [sequence].
*
* Note: this annotation is experimental, see [ExperimentalTypeInference] on how to opt-in for it.
*/
@Target(VALUE_PARAMETER, FUNCTION, PROPERTY)
@Retention(AnnotationRetention.BINARY)
@SinceKotlin("1.3")
@ExperimentalTypeInference
public annotation class BuilderInference
/**
* Enables overload selection based on the type of the value returned from lambda argument.
*
* When two or more function overloads have otherwise the same parameter lists that differ only in the return type
* of a functional parameter, this annotation enables overload selection by the type of the value returned from
* the lambda function passed to this functional parameter.
*
* Example:
* ```
* @OverloadResolutionByLambdaReturnType
* fun create(intProducer: () -> Int): Int
*
* fun create(doubleProducer: () -> Double): Double
*
* val newValue = create { 3.14 }
* ```
*
* The annotation being applied to one of overloads allows to resolve this ambiguity by analyzing what value is returned
* from the lambda function.
*
* This annotation is also used to discriminate the annotated overloads in case if overload selection still cannot
* choose one of them even taking in account the result of lambda parameter analysis. In that case a warning is reported.
*
* Note: this annotation is experimental, see [ExperimentalTypeInference] on how to opt-in for it.
*/
@Target(FUNCTION)
@Retention(AnnotationRetention.BINARY)
@SinceKotlin("1.4")
@ExperimentalTypeInference
public annotation class OverloadResolutionByLambdaReturnType
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