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Coroutines support libraries for Kotlin
/*
* Copyright 2016-2018 JetBrains s.r.o. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license.
*/
package kotlinx.coroutines.channels
import kotlinx.coroutines.*
import kotlinx.coroutines.channels.Channel.Factory.UNLIMITED
import kotlin.coroutines.*
/**
* Scope for [produce] coroutine builder.
*/
public interface ProducerScope : CoroutineScope, SendChannel {
/**
* A reference to the channel that this coroutine [sends][send] elements to.
* It is provided for convenience, so that the code in the coroutine can refer
* to the channel as `channel` as apposed to `this`.
* All the [SendChannel] functions on this interface delegate to
* the channel instance returned by this function.
*/
val channel: SendChannel
}
/**
* @suppress **Deprecated**: Use `ReceiveChannel`.
*/
@Deprecated(message = "Use `ReceiveChannel`", replaceWith = ReplaceWith("ReceiveChannel"))
@Suppress("MULTIPLE_DEFAULTS_INHERITED_FROM_SUPERTYPES_WHEN_NO_EXPLICIT_OVERRIDE")
interface ProducerJob : ReceiveChannel, Job {
@Deprecated(message = "Use ReceiveChannel itself")
val channel: ReceiveChannel
}
/**
* Launches new coroutine to produce a stream of values by sending them to a channel
* and returns a reference to the coroutine as a [ReceiveChannel]. This resulting
* object can be used to [receive][ReceiveChannel.receive] elements produced by this coroutine.
*
* The scope of the coroutine contains [ProducerScope] interface, which implements
* both [CoroutineScope] and [SendChannel], so that coroutine can invoke
* [send][SendChannel.send] directly. The channel is [closed][SendChannel.close]
* when the coroutine completes.
* The running coroutine is cancelled when its receive channel is [cancelled][ReceiveChannel.cancel].
*
* The [context] for the new coroutine can be explicitly specified.
* See [CoroutineDispatcher] for the standard context implementations that are provided by `kotlinx.coroutines`.
* The [coroutineContext] of the parent coroutine may be used,
* in which case the [Job] of the resulting coroutine is a child of the job of the parent coroutine.
* The parent job may be also explicitly specified using [parent] parameter.
*
* If the context does not have any dispatcher nor any other [ContinuationInterceptor], then [DefaultDispatcher] is used.
*
* Uncaught exceptions in this coroutine close the channel with this exception as a cause and
* the resulting channel becomes _failed_, so that any attempt to receive from such a channel throws exception.
*
* The kind of the resulting channel depends on the specified [capacity] parameter:
* * when `capacity` is 0 (default) -- uses [RendezvousChannel] without a buffer;
* * when `capacity` is [Channel.UNLIMITED] -- uses [LinkedListChannel] with buffer of unlimited size;
* * when `capacity` is [Channel.CONFLATED] -- uses [ConflatedChannel] that conflates back-to-back sends;
* * when `capacity` is positive, but less than [UNLIMITED] -- uses [ArrayChannel] with a buffer of the specified `capacity`;
* * otherwise -- throws [IllegalArgumentException].
*
* See [newCoroutineContext] for a description of debugging facilities that are available for newly created coroutine.
*
* @param context context of the coroutine. The default value is [DefaultDispatcher].
* @param capacity capacity of the channel's buffer (no buffer by default).
* @param parent explicitly specifies the parent job, overrides job from the [context] (if any).*
* @param onCompletion optional completion handler for the producer coroutine (see [Job.invokeOnCompletion]).
* @param block the coroutine code.
*/
public fun produce(
context: CoroutineContext = DefaultDispatcher,
capacity: Int = 0,
parent: Job? = null,
onCompletion: CompletionHandler? = null,
block: suspend ProducerScope.() -> Unit
): ReceiveChannel {
val channel = Channel(capacity)
val newContext = newCoroutineContext(context, parent)
val coroutine = ProducerCoroutine(newContext, channel)
if (onCompletion != null) coroutine.invokeOnCompletion(handler = onCompletion)
coroutine.start(CoroutineStart.DEFAULT, coroutine, block)
return coroutine
}
/** @suppress **Deprecated**: Binary compatibility */
@Deprecated(message = "Binary compatibility", level = DeprecationLevel.HIDDEN)
public fun produce(
context: CoroutineContext = DefaultDispatcher,
capacity: Int = 0,
parent: Job? = null,
block: suspend ProducerScope.() -> Unit
): ReceiveChannel = produce(context, capacity, parent, block = block)
/** @suppress **Deprecated**: Binary compatibility */
@Deprecated(message = "Binary compatibility", level = DeprecationLevel.HIDDEN)
public fun produce(
context: CoroutineContext = DefaultDispatcher,
capacity: Int = 0,
block: suspend ProducerScope.() -> Unit
): ProducerJob =
produce(context, capacity, block = block) as ProducerJob
/**
* @suppress **Deprecated**: Renamed to `produce`.
*/
@Deprecated(message = "Renamed to `produce`", replaceWith = ReplaceWith("produce(context, capacity, block)"))
public fun buildChannel(
context: CoroutineContext,
capacity: Int = 0,
block: suspend ProducerScope.() -> Unit
): ProducerJob =
produce(context, capacity, block = block) as ProducerJob
private class ProducerCoroutine(
parentContext: CoroutineContext, channel: Channel
) : ChannelCoroutine(parentContext, channel, active = true), ProducerScope, ProducerJob {
override fun onCancellationInternal(exceptionally: CompletedExceptionally?) {
val cause = exceptionally?.cause
val processed = when (exceptionally) {
// producer coroutine was cancelled -- cancel channel, but without cause if it was closed without cause
is Cancelled -> _channel.cancel(if (cause is CancellationException) null else cause)
else -> _channel.close(cause) // producer coroutine has completed -- close channel
}
if (!processed && cause != null)
handleCoroutineException(context, cause, this)
}
}
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