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JCommon is a free general purpose Java class library that is used in several projects at www.jfree.org, including JFreeChart and JFreeReport.

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/* ========================================================================
 * JCommon : a free general purpose class library for the Java(tm) platform
 * ========================================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
 *
 * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jcommon/index.html
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
 * USA.
 *
 * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * in the United States and other countries.]
 *
 * ------------------------------
 * HierarchicalConfiguration.java
 * ------------------------------
 * (C) Copyright 2004, by Object Refinery Limited.
 *
 * Original Author:  Thomas Morgner;
 * Contributor(s):   David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
 *
 * $Id: HierarchicalConfiguration.java,v 1.8 2008/09/10 09:17:28 mungady Exp $
 *
 * Changes
 * -------
 * 07-Jun-2004 : Added JCommon header (DG);
 * 29-Jul-2004 : Replaced 'enum' variable name (reserved word in JDK 1.5) (DG);
 *
 */

package org.jfree.base.config;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import org.jfree.util.Configuration;
import org.jfree.util.PublicCloneable;

/**
 * A hierarchical configuration. Such a configuration can have one or more
 * parent configurations providing usefull default values.
 *
 * @author Thomas Morgner
 */
public class HierarchicalConfiguration
    implements ModifiableConfiguration, PublicCloneable
{

  /**
   * The instance configuration properties.
   */
  private Properties configuration;

  /**
   * The parent configuration (null if this is the root configuration).
   */
  private transient Configuration parentConfiguration;

  /**
   * Creates a new configuration.
   */
  public HierarchicalConfiguration()
  {
    this.configuration = new Properties();
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new configuration.
   *
   * @param parentConfiguration the parent configuration.
   */
  public HierarchicalConfiguration(final Configuration parentConfiguration)
  {
    this();
    this.parentConfiguration = parentConfiguration;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the configuration property with the specified key.
   *
   * @param key the property key.
   * @return the property value.
   */
  public String getConfigProperty(final String key)
  {
    return getConfigProperty(key, null);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the configuration property with the specified key (or the
   * specified default value if there is no such property).
   * 

* If the property is not defined in this configuration, the code will * lookup the property in the parent configuration. * * @param key the property key. * @param defaultValue the default value. * @return the property value. */ public String getConfigProperty(final String key, final String defaultValue) { String value = this.configuration.getProperty(key); if (value == null) { if (isRootConfig()) { value = defaultValue; } else { value = this.parentConfiguration.getConfigProperty(key, defaultValue); } } return value; } /** * Sets a configuration property. * * @param key the property key. * @param value the property value. */ public void setConfigProperty(final String key, final String value) { if (key == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (value == null) { this.configuration.remove(key); } else { this.configuration.setProperty(key, value); } } /** * Returns true if this object has no parent. * * @return true, if this report is the root configuration, false otherwise. */ private boolean isRootConfig() { return this.parentConfiguration == null; } /** * Checks, whether the given key is localy defined in this instance or * whether the key's value is inherited. * * @param key the key that should be checked. * @return true, if the key is defined locally, false otherwise. */ public boolean isLocallyDefined(final String key) { return this.configuration.containsKey(key); } /** * Returns the collection of properties for the configuration. * * @return the properties. */ protected Properties getConfiguration() { return this.configuration; } /** * The new configuartion will be inserted into the list of report * configuration, so that this configuration has the given report * configuration instance as parent. * * @param config the new report configuration. */ public void insertConfiguration(final HierarchicalConfiguration config) { config.setParentConfig(getParentConfig()); setParentConfig(config); } /** * Set the parent configuration. The parent configuration is queried, if the * requested configuration values was not found in this report * configuration. * * @param config the parent configuration. */ protected void setParentConfig(final Configuration config) { if (this.parentConfiguration == this) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot add myself as parent configuration."); } this.parentConfiguration = config; } /** * Returns the parent configuration. The parent configuration is queried, if * the requested configuration values was not found in this report * configuration. * * @return the parent configuration. */ protected Configuration getParentConfig() { return this.parentConfiguration; } /** * Returns all defined configuration properties for the report. The * enumeration contains all keys of the changed properties, properties set * from files or the system properties are not included. * * @return all defined configuration properties for the report. */ public Enumeration getConfigProperties() { return this.configuration.keys(); } /** * Searches all property keys that start with a given prefix. * * @param prefix the prefix that all selected property keys should share * @return the properties as iterator. */ public Iterator findPropertyKeys(final String prefix) { final TreeSet keys = new TreeSet(); collectPropertyKeys(prefix, this, keys); return Collections.unmodifiableSet(keys).iterator(); } /** * Collects property keys from this and all parent report configurations, * which start with the given prefix. * * @param prefix the prefix, that selects the property keys. * @param config the currently processed report configuration. * @param collector the target list, that should receive all valid keys. */ private void collectPropertyKeys(final String prefix, final Configuration config, final TreeSet collector) { final Enumeration enum1 = config.getConfigProperties(); while (enum1.hasMoreElements()) { final String key = (String) enum1.nextElement(); if (key.startsWith(prefix)) { if (collector.contains(key) == false) { collector.add(key); } } } if (config instanceof HierarchicalConfiguration) { final HierarchicalConfiguration hconfig = (HierarchicalConfiguration) config; if (hconfig.parentConfiguration != null) { collectPropertyKeys(prefix, hconfig.parentConfiguration, collector); } } } /** * Checks, whether the parent configuration can be serialized. Usually the * global configuration is not serialized and should return false here. * * @return true, if the parent config can be serialized, false otherwise. */ protected boolean isParentSaved() { return true; } /** * A callback method to reconnect this configuration with the global * configuration after deserialization. */ protected void configurationLoaded() { } /** * Helper method for serialization. * * @param out the output stream where to write the object. * @throws java.io.IOException if errors occur while writing the stream. */ private void writeObject(final ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException { out.defaultWriteObject(); if (isParentSaved() == false) { out.writeBoolean(false); } else { out.writeBoolean(true); out.writeObject(this.parentConfiguration); } } /** * Helper method for serialization. * * @param in the input stream from where to read the serialized object. * @throws IOException when reading the stream fails. * @throws ClassNotFoundException if a class definition for a serialized * object could not be found. */ private void readObject(final ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { in.defaultReadObject(); final boolean readParent = in.readBoolean(); if (readParent) { this.parentConfiguration = (ModifiableConfiguration) in.readObject(); } else { this.parentConfiguration = null; } configurationLoaded(); } /** * Returns a clone of this instance. * * @return A clone. * * @throws CloneNotSupportedException if there is a problem cloning. */ public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException { HierarchicalConfiguration config = (HierarchicalConfiguration) super.clone(); config.configuration = (Properties) this.configuration.clone(); return config; } }





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