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JCommon is a free general purpose Java class library that is used in several projects at www.jfree.org, including JFreeChart and JFreeReport.

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/* ========================================================================
 * JCommon : a free general purpose class library for the Java(tm) platform
 * ========================================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000-2008, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
 *
 * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jcommon/index.html
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
 * USA.
 *
 * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * in the United States and other countries.]
 *
 * ---------------------
 * ReadOnlyIterator.java
 * ---------------------
 * (C)opyright 2003-2008, by Thomas Morgner and Contributors.
 *
 * Original Author:  Thomas Morgner;
 * Contributor(s):   David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
 *
 * $Id: ResourceBundleSupport.java,v 1.12 2008/12/18 09:57:32 mungady Exp $
 *
 * Changes
 * -------
 * 18-Dec-2008 : Use ResourceBundleWrapper - see JFreeChart patch 1607918 by
 *               Jess Thrysoee (DG);
 *
 */

package org.jfree.util;

import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.KeyStroke;

/**
 * An utility class to ease up using property-file resource bundles.
 * 

* The class support references within the resource bundle set to minimize the * occurence of duplicate keys. References are given in the format: *

 * [email protected]
 * 
*

* A lookup to a key in an other resource bundle should be written by *

 * a.key.name=@@[email protected]
 * 
* * @author Thomas Morgner */ public class ResourceBundleSupport { /** * The resource bundle that will be used for local lookups. */ private ResourceBundle resources; /** * A cache for string values, as looking up the cache is faster than looking * up the value in the bundle. */ private TreeMap cache; /** * The current lookup path when performing non local lookups. This prevents * infinite loops during such lookups. */ private TreeSet lookupPath; /** * The name of the local resource bundle. */ private String resourceBase; /** * The locale for this bundle. */ private Locale locale; /** * Creates a new instance. * * @param locale the locale. * @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified * class name */ public ResourceBundleSupport(final Locale locale, final String baseName) { this(locale, ResourceBundleWrapper.getBundle(baseName, locale), baseName); } /** * Creates a new instance. * * @param locale the locale for which this resource bundle is * created. * @param resourceBundle the resourcebundle * @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully * qualified class name */ protected ResourceBundleSupport(final Locale locale, final ResourceBundle resourceBundle, final String baseName) { if (locale == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Locale must not be null"); } if (resourceBundle == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Resources must not be null"); } if (baseName == null) { throw new NullPointerException("BaseName must not be null"); } this.locale = locale; this.resources = resourceBundle; this.resourceBase = baseName; this.cache = new TreeMap(); this.lookupPath = new TreeSet(); } /** * Creates a new instance. * * @param locale the locale for which the resource bundle is * created. * @param resourceBundle the resourcebundle */ public ResourceBundleSupport(final Locale locale, final ResourceBundle resourceBundle) { this(locale, resourceBundle, resourceBundle.toString()); } /** * Creates a new instance. * * @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified * class name */ public ResourceBundleSupport(final String baseName) { this(Locale.getDefault(), ResourceBundleWrapper.getBundle(baseName), baseName); } /** * Creates a new instance. * * @param resourceBundle the resourcebundle * @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully * qualified class name */ protected ResourceBundleSupport(final ResourceBundle resourceBundle, final String baseName) { this(Locale.getDefault(), resourceBundle, baseName); } /** * Creates a new instance. * * @param resourceBundle the resourcebundle */ public ResourceBundleSupport(final ResourceBundle resourceBundle) { this(Locale.getDefault(), resourceBundle, resourceBundle.toString()); } /** * The base name of the resource bundle. * * @return the resource bundle's name. */ protected final String getResourceBase() { return this.resourceBase; } /** * Gets a string for the given key from this resource bundle or one of its * parents. If the key is a link, the link is resolved and the referenced * string is returned instead. * * @param key the key for the desired string * @return the string for the given key * @throws NullPointerException if key is null * @throws MissingResourceException if no object for the given key can be * found * @throws ClassCastException if the object found for the given key is * not a string */ public synchronized String getString(final String key) { final String retval = (String) this.cache.get(key); if (retval != null) { return retval; } this.lookupPath.clear(); return internalGetString(key); } /** * Performs the lookup for the given key. If the key points to a link the * link is resolved and that key is looked up instead. * * @param key the key for the string * @return the string for the given key */ protected String internalGetString(final String key) { if (this.lookupPath.contains(key)) { throw new MissingResourceException ("InfiniteLoop in resource lookup", getResourceBase(), this.lookupPath.toString()); } final String fromResBundle = this.resources.getString(key); if (fromResBundle.startsWith("@@")) { // global forward ... final int idx = fromResBundle.indexOf('@', 2); if (idx == -1) { throw new MissingResourceException ("Invalid format for global lookup key.", getResourceBase(), key); } try { final ResourceBundle res = ResourceBundleWrapper.getBundle (fromResBundle.substring(2, idx)); return res.getString(fromResBundle.substring(idx + 1)); } catch (Exception e) { Log.error("Error during global lookup", e); throw new MissingResourceException ("Error during global lookup", getResourceBase(), key); } } else if (fromResBundle.startsWith("@")) { // local forward ... final String newKey = fromResBundle.substring(1); this.lookupPath.add(key); final String retval = internalGetString(newKey); this.cache.put(key, retval); return retval; } else { this.cache.put(key, fromResBundle); return fromResBundle; } } /** * Returns an scaled icon suitable for buttons or menus. * * @param key the name of the resource bundle key * @param large true, if the image should be scaled to 24x24, or false for * 16x16 * @return the icon. */ public Icon getIcon(final String key, final boolean large) { final String name = getString(key); return createIcon(name, true, large); } /** * Returns an unscaled icon. * * @param key the name of the resource bundle key * @return the icon. */ public Icon getIcon(final String key) { final String name = getString(key); return createIcon(name, false, false); } /** * Returns the mnemonic stored at the given resourcebundle key. The mnemonic * should be either the symbolic name of one of the KeyEvent.VK_* constants * (without the 'VK_') or the character for that key. *

* For the enter key, the resource bundle would therefore either contain * "ENTER" or "\n". *

   * a.resourcebundle.key=ENTER
   * an.other.resourcebundle.key=\n
   * 
* * @param key the resourcebundle key * @return the mnemonic */ public Integer getMnemonic(final String key) { final String name = getString(key); return createMnemonic(name); } /** * Returns an optional mnemonic. * * @param key the key. * * @return The mnemonic. */ public Integer getOptionalMnemonic(final String key) { final String name = getString(key); if (name != null && name.length() > 0) { return createMnemonic(name); } return null; } /** * Returns the keystroke stored at the given resourcebundle key. *

* The keystroke will be composed of a simple key press and the plattform's * MenuKeyMask. *

* The keystrokes character key should be either the symbolic name of one of * the KeyEvent.VK_* constants or the character for that key. *

* For the 'A' key, the resource bundle would therefore either contain * "VK_A" or "a". *

   * a.resourcebundle.key=VK_A
   * an.other.resourcebundle.key=a
   * 
* * @param key the resourcebundle key * @return the mnemonic * @see Toolkit#getMenuShortcutKeyMask() */ public KeyStroke getKeyStroke(final String key) { return getKeyStroke(key, getMenuKeyMask()); } /** * Returns an optional key stroke. * * @param key the key. * * @return The key stroke. */ public KeyStroke getOptionalKeyStroke(final String key) { return getOptionalKeyStroke(key, getMenuKeyMask()); } /** * Returns the keystroke stored at the given resourcebundle key. *

* The keystroke will be composed of a simple key press and the given * KeyMask. If the KeyMask is zero, a plain Keystroke is returned. *

* The keystrokes character key should be either the symbolic name of one of * the KeyEvent.VK_* constants or the character for that key. *

* For the 'A' key, the resource bundle would therefore either contain * "VK_A" or "a". *

   * a.resourcebundle.key=VK_A
   * an.other.resourcebundle.key=a
   * 
* * @param key the resourcebundle key. * @param mask the mask. * * @return the mnemonic * @see Toolkit#getMenuShortcutKeyMask() */ public KeyStroke getKeyStroke(final String key, final int mask) { final String name = getString(key); return KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(createMnemonic(name).intValue(), mask); } /** * Returns an optional key stroke. * * @param key the key. * @param mask the mask. * * @return The key stroke. */ public KeyStroke getOptionalKeyStroke(final String key, final int mask) { final String name = getString(key); if (name != null && name.length() > 0) { return KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(createMnemonic(name).intValue(), mask); } return null; } /** * Returns a JMenu created from a resource bundle definition. *

* The menu definition consists of two keys, the name of the menu and the * mnemonic for that menu. Both keys share a common prefix, which is * extended by ".name" for the name of the menu and ".mnemonic" for the * mnemonic. *

*

   * # define the file menu
   * menu.file.name=File
   * menu.file.mnemonic=F
   * 
* The menu definition above can be used to create the menu by calling * createMenu ("menu.file"). * * @param keyPrefix the common prefix for that menu * @return the created menu */ public JMenu createMenu(final String keyPrefix) { final JMenu retval = new JMenu(); retval.setText(getString(keyPrefix + ".name")); retval.setMnemonic(getMnemonic(keyPrefix + ".mnemonic").intValue()); return retval; } /** * Returns a URL pointing to a resource located in the classpath. The * resource is looked up using the given key. *

* Example: The load a file named 'logo.gif' which is stored in a java * package named 'org.jfree.resources': *

   * mainmenu.logo=org/jfree/resources/logo.gif
   * 
* The URL for that file can be queried with: getResource("mainmenu.logo");. * * @param key the key for the resource * @return the resource URL */ public URL getResourceURL(final String key) { final String name = getString(key); final URL in = ObjectUtilities.getResource(name, ResourceBundleSupport.class); if (in == null) { Log.warn("Unable to find file in the class path: " + name + "; key=" + key); } return in; } /** * Attempts to load an image from classpath. If this fails, an empty image * icon is returned. * * @param resourceName the name of the image. The name should be a global * resource name. * @param scale true, if the image should be scaled, false otherwise * @param large true, if the image should be scaled to 24x24, or * false for 16x16 * @return the image icon. */ private ImageIcon createIcon(final String resourceName, final boolean scale, final boolean large) { final URL in = ObjectUtilities.getResource(resourceName, ResourceBundleSupport.class); ; if (in == null) { Log.warn("Unable to find file in the class path: " + resourceName); return new ImageIcon(createTransparentImage(1, 1)); } final Image img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(in); if (img == null) { Log.warn("Unable to instantiate the image: " + resourceName); return new ImageIcon(createTransparentImage(1, 1)); } if (scale) { if (large) { return new ImageIcon(img.getScaledInstance(24, 24, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH)); } return new ImageIcon(img.getScaledInstance(16, 16, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH)); } return new ImageIcon(img); } /** * Creates the Mnemonic from the given String. The String consists of the * name of the VK constants of the class KeyEvent without VK_*. * * @param keyString the string * @return the mnemonic as integer */ private Integer createMnemonic(final String keyString) { if (keyString == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Key is null."); } if (keyString.length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Key is empty."); } int character = keyString.charAt(0); if (keyString.startsWith("VK_")) { try { final Field f = KeyEvent.class.getField(keyString); final Integer keyCode = (Integer) f.get(null); character = keyCode.intValue(); } catch (Exception nsfe) { // ignore the exception ... } } return new Integer(character); } /** * Returns the plattforms default menu shortcut keymask. * * @return the default key mask. */ private int getMenuKeyMask() { try { return Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getMenuShortcutKeyMask(); } catch (UnsupportedOperationException he) { // headless exception extends UnsupportedOperation exception, // but the HeadlessException is not defined in older JDKs... return InputEvent.CTRL_MASK; } } /** * Creates a transparent image. These can be used for aligning menu items. * * @param width the width. * @param height the height. * @return the created transparent image. */ private BufferedImage createTransparentImage(final int width, final int height) { final BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB); final int[] data = img.getRGB(0, 0, width, height, null, 0, width); Arrays.fill(data, 0x00000000); img.setRGB(0, 0, width, height, data, 0, width); return img; } /** * Creates a transparent icon. The Icon can be used for aligning menu * items. * * @param width the width of the new icon * @param height the height of the new icon * @return the created transparent icon. */ public Icon createTransparentIcon(final int width, final int height) { return new ImageIcon(createTransparentImage(width, height)); } /** * Formats the message stored in the resource bundle (using a * MessageFormat). * * @param key the resourcebundle key * @param parameter the parameter for the message * @return the formated string */ public String formatMessage(final String key, final Object parameter) { return formatMessage(key, new Object[]{parameter}); } /** * Formats the message stored in the resource bundle (using a * MessageFormat). * * @param key the resourcebundle key * @param par1 the first parameter for the message * @param par2 the second parameter for the message * @return the formated string */ public String formatMessage(final String key, final Object par1, final Object par2) { return formatMessage(key, new Object[]{par1, par2}); } /** * Formats the message stored in the resource bundle (using a * MessageFormat). * * @param key the resourcebundle key * @param parameters the parameter collection for the message * @return the formated string */ public String formatMessage(final String key, final Object[] parameters) { final MessageFormat format = new MessageFormat(getString(key)); format.setLocale(getLocale()); return format.format(parameters); } /** * Returns the current locale for this resource bundle. * * @return the locale. */ public Locale getLocale() { return this.locale; } }




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