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JFreeChart is a class library, written in Java, for generating charts. Utilising the Java2D API, it supports a wide range of chart types including bar charts, pie charts, line charts, XY-plots, time series plots, Sankey charts and more.

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/* ===========================================================
 * JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
 * ===========================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000-2011, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
 *
 * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
 * USA.
 *
 * [Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. 
 * Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.]
 *
 * ---------------
 * NumberAxis.java
 * ---------------
 * (C) Copyright 2000-2011, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
 *
 * Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
 * Contributor(s):   Laurence Vanhelsuwe;
 *                   Peter Kolb (patches 1934255 and 2603321);
 *
 * Changes
 * -------
 * 18-Sep-2001 : Added standard header and fixed DOS encoding problem (DG);
 * 22-Sep-2001 : Changed setMinimumAxisValue() and setMaximumAxisValue() so
 *               that they clear the autoRange flag (DG);
 * 27-Nov-2001 : Removed old, redundant code (DG);
 * 30-Nov-2001 : Added accessor methods for the standard tick units (DG);
 * 08-Jan-2002 : Added setAxisRange() method (since renamed setRange()) (DG);
 * 16-Jan-2002 : Added setTickUnit() method.  Extended ValueAxis to support an
 *               optional cross-hair (DG);
 * 08-Feb-2002 : Fixes bug to ensure the autorange is recalculated if the
 *               setAutoRangeIncludesZero flag is changed (DG);
 * 25-Feb-2002 : Added a new flag autoRangeStickyZero to provide further
 *               control over margins in the auto-range mechanism.  Updated
 *               constructors.  Updated import statements.  Moved the
 *               createStandardTickUnits() method to the TickUnits class (DG);
 * 19-Apr-2002 : Updated Javadoc comments (DG);
 * 01-May-2002 : Updated for changes to TickUnit class, removed valueToString()
 *               method (DG);
 * 25-Jul-2002 : Moved the lower and upper margin attributes, and the
 *               auto-range minimum size, up one level to the ValueAxis
 *               class (DG);
 * 05-Sep-2002 : Updated constructor to match changes in Axis class (DG);
 * 01-Oct-2002 : Fixed errors reported by Checkstyle (DG);
 * 04-Oct-2002 : Moved standardTickUnits from NumberAxis --> ValueAxis (DG);
 * 24-Oct-2002 : Added a number format override (DG);
 * 08-Nov-2002 : Moved to new package com.jrefinery.chart.axis (DG);
 * 19-Nov-2002 : Removed grid settings (now controlled by the plot) (DG);
 * 14-Jan-2003 : Changed autoRangeMinimumSize from Number --> double, and moved
 *               crosshair settings to the plot classes (DG);
 * 20-Jan-2003 : Removed the monolithic constructor (DG);
 * 26-Mar-2003 : Implemented Serializable (DG);
 * 16-Jul-2003 : Reworked to allow for multiple secondary axes (DG);
 * 13-Aug-2003 : Implemented Cloneable (DG);
 * 07-Oct-2003 : Fixed bug (815028) in the auto range calculation (DG);
 * 29-Oct-2003 : Added workaround for font alignment in PDF output (DG);
 * 07-Nov-2003 : Modified to use NumberTick class (DG);
 * 21-Jan-2004 : Renamed translateJava2DToValue --> java2DToValue, and
 *               translateValueToJava2D --> valueToJava2D (DG);
 * 03-Mar-2004 : Added plotState to draw() method (DG);
 * 07-Apr-2004 : Changed string width calculation (DG);
 * 11-Jan-2005 : Removed deprecated methods in preparation for 1.0.0
 *               release (DG);
 * 28-Mar-2005 : Renamed autoRangeIncludesZero() --> getAutoRangeIncludesZero()
 *               and autoRangeStickyZero() --> getAutoRangeStickyZero() (DG);
 * 21-Apr-2005 : Removed redundant argument from selectAutoTickUnit() (DG);
 * 22-Apr-2005 : Renamed refreshHorizontalTicks --> refreshTicksHorizontal
 *               (and likewise the vertical version) for consistency with
 *               other axis classes (DG);
 * ------------- JFREECHART 1.0.x ---------------------------------------------
 * 10-Feb-2006 : Added some API doc comments in respect of bug 821046 (DG);
 * 20-Feb-2006 : Modified equals() method to check rangeType field (fixes bug
 *               1435461) (DG);
 * 04-Sep-2006 : Fix auto range calculation for the case where all data values
 *               are constant and large (see bug report 1549218) (DG);
 * 11-Dec-2006 : Fix bug in auto-tick unit selection with tick format override,
 *               see bug 1608371 (DG);
 * 22-Mar-2007 : Use new defaultAutoRange attribute (DG);
 * 25-Sep-2008 : Added minor tick support, see patch 1934255 by Peter Kolb (DG);
 * 21-Jan-2009 : Default minor tick counts will now come from the tick unit
 *               collection (DG);
 * 19-Mar-2009 : Added entity support - see patch 2603321 by Peter Kolb (DG);
 * 
 */

package org.jfree.chart.axis;

import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
import java.awt.font.LineMetrics;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;

import org.jfree.chart.event.AxisChangeEvent;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.Plot;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotRenderingInfo;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.ValueAxisPlot;
import org.jfree.data.Range;
import org.jfree.data.RangeType;
import org.jfree.ui.RectangleEdge;
import org.jfree.ui.RectangleInsets;
import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;
import org.jfree.util.ObjectUtilities;

/**
 * An axis for displaying numerical data.
 * 

* If the axis is set up to automatically determine its range to fit the data, * you can ensure that the range includes zero (statisticians usually prefer * this) by setting the autoRangeIncludesZero flag to * true. *

* The NumberAxis class has a mechanism for automatically * selecting a tick unit that is appropriate for the current axis range. This * mechanism is an adaptation of code suggested by Laurence Vanhelsuwe. */ public class NumberAxis extends ValueAxis implements Cloneable, Serializable { /** For serialization. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 2805933088476185789L; /** The default value for the autoRangeIncludesZero flag. */ public static final boolean DEFAULT_AUTO_RANGE_INCLUDES_ZERO = true; /** The default value for the autoRangeStickyZero flag. */ public static final boolean DEFAULT_AUTO_RANGE_STICKY_ZERO = true; /** The default tick unit. */ public static final NumberTickUnit DEFAULT_TICK_UNIT = new NumberTickUnit( 1.0, new DecimalFormat("0")); /** The default setting for the vertical tick labels flag. */ public static final boolean DEFAULT_VERTICAL_TICK_LABELS = false; /** * The range type (can be used to force the axis to display only positive * values or only negative values). */ private RangeType rangeType; /** * A flag that affects the axis range when the range is determined * automatically. If the auto range does NOT include zero and this flag * is TRUE, then the range is changed to include zero. */ private boolean autoRangeIncludesZero; /** * A flag that affects the size of the margins added to the axis range when * the range is determined automatically. If the value 0 falls within the * margin and this flag is TRUE, then the margin is truncated at zero. */ private boolean autoRangeStickyZero; /** The tick unit for the axis. */ private NumberTickUnit tickUnit; /** The override number format. */ private NumberFormat numberFormatOverride; /** An optional band for marking regions on the axis. */ private MarkerAxisBand markerBand; /** * Default constructor. */ public NumberAxis() { this(null); } /** * Constructs a number axis, using default values where necessary. * * @param label the axis label (null permitted). */ public NumberAxis(String label) { super(label, NumberAxis.createStandardTickUnits()); this.rangeType = RangeType.FULL; this.autoRangeIncludesZero = DEFAULT_AUTO_RANGE_INCLUDES_ZERO; this.autoRangeStickyZero = DEFAULT_AUTO_RANGE_STICKY_ZERO; this.tickUnit = DEFAULT_TICK_UNIT; this.numberFormatOverride = null; this.markerBand = null; } /** * Returns the axis range type. * * @return The axis range type (never null). * * @see #setRangeType(RangeType) */ public RangeType getRangeType() { return this.rangeType; } /** * Sets the axis range type. * * @param rangeType the range type (null not permitted). * * @see #getRangeType() */ public void setRangeType(RangeType rangeType) { if (rangeType == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'rangeType' argument."); } this.rangeType = rangeType; notifyListeners(new AxisChangeEvent(this)); } /** * Returns the flag that indicates whether or not the automatic axis range * (if indeed it is determined automatically) is forced to include zero. * * @return The flag. */ public boolean getAutoRangeIncludesZero() { return this.autoRangeIncludesZero; } /** * Sets the flag that indicates whether or not the axis range, if * automatically calculated, is forced to include zero. *

* If the flag is changed to true, the axis range is * recalculated. *

* Any change to the flag will trigger an {@link AxisChangeEvent}. * * @param flag the new value of the flag. * * @see #getAutoRangeIncludesZero() */ public void setAutoRangeIncludesZero(boolean flag) { if (this.autoRangeIncludesZero != flag) { this.autoRangeIncludesZero = flag; if (isAutoRange()) { autoAdjustRange(); } notifyListeners(new AxisChangeEvent(this)); } } /** * Returns a flag that affects the auto-range when zero falls outside the * data range but inside the margins defined for the axis. * * @return The flag. * * @see #setAutoRangeStickyZero(boolean) */ public boolean getAutoRangeStickyZero() { return this.autoRangeStickyZero; } /** * Sets a flag that affects the auto-range when zero falls outside the data * range but inside the margins defined for the axis. * * @param flag the new flag. * * @see #getAutoRangeStickyZero() */ public void setAutoRangeStickyZero(boolean flag) { if (this.autoRangeStickyZero != flag) { this.autoRangeStickyZero = flag; if (isAutoRange()) { autoAdjustRange(); } notifyListeners(new AxisChangeEvent(this)); } } /** * Returns the tick unit for the axis. *

* Note: if the autoTickUnitSelection flag is * true the tick unit may be changed while the axis is being * drawn, so in that case the return value from this method may be * irrelevant if the method is called before the axis has been drawn. * * @return The tick unit for the axis. * * @see #setTickUnit(NumberTickUnit) * @see ValueAxis#isAutoTickUnitSelection() */ public NumberTickUnit getTickUnit() { return this.tickUnit; } /** * Sets the tick unit for the axis and sends an {@link AxisChangeEvent} to * all registered listeners. A side effect of calling this method is that * the "auto-select" feature for tick units is switched off (you can * restore it using the {@link ValueAxis#setAutoTickUnitSelection(boolean)} * method). * * @param unit the new tick unit (null not permitted). * * @see #getTickUnit() * @see #setTickUnit(NumberTickUnit, boolean, boolean) */ public void setTickUnit(NumberTickUnit unit) { // defer argument checking... setTickUnit(unit, true, true); } /** * Sets the tick unit for the axis and, if requested, sends an * {@link AxisChangeEvent} to all registered listeners. In addition, an * option is provided to turn off the "auto-select" feature for tick units * (you can restore it using the * {@link ValueAxis#setAutoTickUnitSelection(boolean)} method). * * @param unit the new tick unit (null not permitted). * @param notify notify listeners? * @param turnOffAutoSelect turn off the auto-tick selection? */ public void setTickUnit(NumberTickUnit unit, boolean notify, boolean turnOffAutoSelect) { if (unit == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'unit' argument."); } this.tickUnit = unit; if (turnOffAutoSelect) { setAutoTickUnitSelection(false, false); } if (notify) { notifyListeners(new AxisChangeEvent(this)); } } /** * Returns the number format override. If this is non-null, then it will * be used to format the numbers on the axis. * * @return The number formatter (possibly null). * * @see #setNumberFormatOverride(NumberFormat) */ public NumberFormat getNumberFormatOverride() { return this.numberFormatOverride; } /** * Sets the number format override. If this is non-null, then it will be * used to format the numbers on the axis. * * @param formatter the number formatter (null permitted). * * @see #getNumberFormatOverride() */ public void setNumberFormatOverride(NumberFormat formatter) { this.numberFormatOverride = formatter; notifyListeners(new AxisChangeEvent(this)); } /** * Returns the (optional) marker band for the axis. * * @return The marker band (possibly null). * * @see #setMarkerBand(MarkerAxisBand) */ public MarkerAxisBand getMarkerBand() { return this.markerBand; } /** * Sets the marker band for the axis. *

* The marker band is optional, leave it set to null if you * don't require it. * * @param band the new band (null permitted). * * @see #getMarkerBand() */ public void setMarkerBand(MarkerAxisBand band) { this.markerBand = band; notifyListeners(new AxisChangeEvent(this)); } /** * Configures the axis to work with the specified plot. If the axis has * auto-scaling, then sets the maximum and minimum values. */ public void configure() { if (isAutoRange()) { autoAdjustRange(); } } /** * Rescales the axis to ensure that all data is visible. */ protected void autoAdjustRange() { Plot plot = getPlot(); if (plot == null) { return; // no plot, no data } if (plot instanceof ValueAxisPlot) { ValueAxisPlot vap = (ValueAxisPlot) plot; Range r = vap.getDataRange(this); if (r == null) { r = getDefaultAutoRange(); } double upper = r.getUpperBound(); double lower = r.getLowerBound(); if (this.rangeType == RangeType.POSITIVE) { lower = Math.max(0.0, lower); upper = Math.max(0.0, upper); } else if (this.rangeType == RangeType.NEGATIVE) { lower = Math.min(0.0, lower); upper = Math.min(0.0, upper); } if (getAutoRangeIncludesZero()) { lower = Math.min(lower, 0.0); upper = Math.max(upper, 0.0); } double range = upper - lower; // if fixed auto range, then derive lower bound... double fixedAutoRange = getFixedAutoRange(); if (fixedAutoRange > 0.0) { lower = upper - fixedAutoRange; } else { // ensure the autorange is at least in size... double minRange = getAutoRangeMinimumSize(); if (range < minRange) { double expand = (minRange - range) / 2; upper = upper + expand; lower = lower - expand; if (lower == upper) { // see bug report 1549218 double adjust = Math.abs(lower) / 10.0; lower = lower - adjust; upper = upper + adjust; } if (this.rangeType == RangeType.POSITIVE) { if (lower < 0.0) { upper = upper - lower; lower = 0.0; } } else if (this.rangeType == RangeType.NEGATIVE) { if (upper > 0.0) { lower = lower - upper; upper = 0.0; } } } if (getAutoRangeStickyZero()) { if (upper <= 0.0) { upper = Math.min(0.0, upper + getUpperMargin() * range); } else { upper = upper + getUpperMargin() * range; } if (lower >= 0.0) { lower = Math.max(0.0, lower - getLowerMargin() * range); } else { lower = lower - getLowerMargin() * range; } } else { upper = upper + getUpperMargin() * range; lower = lower - getLowerMargin() * range; } } setRange(new Range(lower, upper), false, false); } } /** * Converts a data value to a coordinate in Java2D space, assuming that the * axis runs along one edge of the specified dataArea. *

* Note that it is possible for the coordinate to fall outside the plotArea. * * @param value the data value. * @param area the area for plotting the data. * @param edge the axis location. * * @return The Java2D coordinate. * * @see #java2DToValue(double, Rectangle2D, RectangleEdge) */ public double valueToJava2D(double value, Rectangle2D area, RectangleEdge edge) { Range range = getRange(); double axisMin = range.getLowerBound(); double axisMax = range.getUpperBound(); double min = 0.0; double max = 0.0; if (RectangleEdge.isTopOrBottom(edge)) { min = area.getX(); max = area.getMaxX(); } else if (RectangleEdge.isLeftOrRight(edge)) { max = area.getMinY(); min = area.getMaxY(); } if (isInverted()) { return max - ((value - axisMin) / (axisMax - axisMin)) * (max - min); } else { return min + ((value - axisMin) / (axisMax - axisMin)) * (max - min); } } /** * Converts a coordinate in Java2D space to the corresponding data value, * assuming that the axis runs along one edge of the specified dataArea. * * @param java2DValue the coordinate in Java2D space. * @param area the area in which the data is plotted. * @param edge the location. * * @return The data value. * * @see #valueToJava2D(double, Rectangle2D, RectangleEdge) */ public double java2DToValue(double java2DValue, Rectangle2D area, RectangleEdge edge) { Range range = getRange(); double axisMin = range.getLowerBound(); double axisMax = range.getUpperBound(); double min = 0.0; double max = 0.0; if (RectangleEdge.isTopOrBottom(edge)) { min = area.getX(); max = area.getMaxX(); } else if (RectangleEdge.isLeftOrRight(edge)) { min = area.getMaxY(); max = area.getY(); } if (isInverted()) { return axisMax - (java2DValue - min) / (max - min) * (axisMax - axisMin); } else { return axisMin + (java2DValue - min) / (max - min) * (axisMax - axisMin); } } /** * Calculates the value of the lowest visible tick on the axis. * * @return The value of the lowest visible tick on the axis. * * @see #calculateHighestVisibleTickValue() */ protected double calculateLowestVisibleTickValue() { double unit = getTickUnit().getSize(); double index = Math.ceil(getRange().getLowerBound() / unit); return index * unit; } /** * Calculates the value of the highest visible tick on the axis. * * @return The value of the highest visible tick on the axis. * * @see #calculateLowestVisibleTickValue() */ protected double calculateHighestVisibleTickValue() { double unit = getTickUnit().getSize(); double index = Math.floor(getRange().getUpperBound() / unit); return index * unit; } /** * Calculates the number of visible ticks. * * @return The number of visible ticks on the axis. */ protected int calculateVisibleTickCount() { double unit = getTickUnit().getSize(); Range range = getRange(); return (int) (Math.floor(range.getUpperBound() / unit) - Math.ceil(range.getLowerBound() / unit) + 1); } /** * Draws the axis on a Java 2D graphics device (such as the screen or a * printer). * * @param g2 the graphics device (null not permitted). * @param cursor the cursor location. * @param plotArea the area within which the axes and data should be drawn * (null not permitted). * @param dataArea the area within which the data should be drawn * (null not permitted). * @param edge the location of the axis (null not permitted). * @param plotState collects information about the plot * (null permitted). * * @return The axis state (never null). */ public AxisState draw(Graphics2D g2, double cursor, Rectangle2D plotArea, Rectangle2D dataArea, RectangleEdge edge, PlotRenderingInfo plotState) { AxisState state = null; // if the axis is not visible, don't draw it... if (!isVisible()) { state = new AxisState(cursor); // even though the axis is not visible, we need ticks for the // gridlines... List ticks = refreshTicks(g2, state, dataArea, edge); state.setTicks(ticks); return state; } // draw the tick marks and labels... state = drawTickMarksAndLabels(g2, cursor, plotArea, dataArea, edge); // // draw the marker band (if there is one)... // if (getMarkerBand() != null) { // if (edge == RectangleEdge.BOTTOM) { // cursor = cursor - getMarkerBand().getHeight(g2); // } // getMarkerBand().draw(g2, plotArea, dataArea, 0, cursor); // } // draw the axis label... state = drawLabel(getLabel(), g2, plotArea, dataArea, edge, state); createAndAddEntity(cursor, state, dataArea, edge, plotState); return state; } /** * Creates the standard tick units. *

* If you don't like these defaults, create your own instance of TickUnits * and then pass it to the setStandardTickUnits() method in the * NumberAxis class. * * @return The standard tick units. * * @see #setStandardTickUnits(TickUnitSource) * @see #createIntegerTickUnits() */ public static TickUnitSource createStandardTickUnits() { TickUnits units = new TickUnits(); DecimalFormat df000 = new DecimalFormat("0.0000000000"); DecimalFormat df00 = new DecimalFormat("0.000000000"); DecimalFormat df0 = new DecimalFormat("0.00000000"); DecimalFormat df1 = new DecimalFormat("0.0000000"); DecimalFormat df2 = new DecimalFormat("0.000000"); DecimalFormat df3 = new DecimalFormat("0.00000"); DecimalFormat df4 = new DecimalFormat("0.0000"); DecimalFormat df5 = new DecimalFormat("0.000"); DecimalFormat df6 = new DecimalFormat("0.00"); DecimalFormat df7 = new DecimalFormat("0.0"); DecimalFormat df8 = new DecimalFormat("#,##0"); DecimalFormat df9 = new DecimalFormat("#,###,##0"); DecimalFormat df10 = new DecimalFormat("#,###,###,##0"); // we can add the units in any order, the TickUnits collection will // sort them... units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000000001, df00, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00000001, df0, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0000001, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000001, df2, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00001, df3, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0001, df4, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.001, df5, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.01, df6, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.1, df7, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1, df8, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10, df8, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100, df8, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000, df8, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000, df8, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000, df8, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000, df9, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000, df9, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000000, df9, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000000, df10, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000000.0, df10, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000000000.0, df10, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0000000025, df000, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000000025, df00, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00000025, df0, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0000025, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000025, df2, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00025, df3, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0025, df4, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.025, df5, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.25, df6, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2.5, df7, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(250, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2500, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25000, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(250000, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2500000, df9, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25000000, df9, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(250000000, df9, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2500000000.0, df10, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25000000000.0, df10, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(250000000000.0, df10, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000000005, df00, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00000005, df0, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0000005, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000005, df2, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00005, df3, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0005, df4, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.005, df5, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.05, df6, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.5, df7, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5L, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50L, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500L, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000L, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000L, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000L, df8, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000L, df9, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000000L, df9, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000000L, df9, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000000L, df10, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000000000L, df10, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000000000L, df10, 5)); return units; } /** * Returns a collection of tick units for integer values. * * @return A collection of tick units for integer values. * * @see #setStandardTickUnits(TickUnitSource) * @see #createStandardTickUnits() */ public static TickUnitSource createIntegerTickUnits() { TickUnits units = new TickUnits(); DecimalFormat df0 = new DecimalFormat("0"); DecimalFormat df1 = new DecimalFormat("#,##0"); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1, df0, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2, df0, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5, df0, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10, df0, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(20, df0, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50, df0, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100, df0, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(200, df0, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500, df0, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(20000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(200000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(20000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000000, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(200000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000000, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2000000000, df1, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000000.0, df1, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000000.0, df1, 2)); return units; } /** * Creates a collection of standard tick units. The supplied locale is * used to create the number formatter (a localised instance of * NumberFormat). *

* If you don't like these defaults, create your own instance of * {@link TickUnits} and then pass it to the * setStandardTickUnits() method. * * @param locale the locale. * * @return A tick unit collection. * * @see #setStandardTickUnits(TickUnitSource) */ public static TickUnitSource createStandardTickUnits(Locale locale) { TickUnits units = new TickUnits(); NumberFormat numberFormat = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(locale); // we can add the units in any order, the TickUnits collection will // sort them... units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0000001, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000001, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00001, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0001, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.001, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.01, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.1, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000000.0, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00000025, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0000025, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000025, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00025, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0025, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.025, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.25, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2.5, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(250, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2500, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(250000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2500000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25000000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(250000000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2500000000.0, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(25000000000.0, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0000005, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.000005, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.00005, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.0005, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.005, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.05, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(0.5, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000000L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000000L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000000L, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000000000L, numberFormat, 5)); return units; } /** * Returns a collection of tick units for integer values. * Uses a given Locale to create the DecimalFormats. * * @param locale the locale to use to represent Numbers. * * @return A collection of tick units for integer values. * * @see #setStandardTickUnits(TickUnitSource) */ public static TickUnitSource createIntegerTickUnits(Locale locale) { TickUnits units = new TickUnits(); NumberFormat numberFormat = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(locale); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(20, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(200, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(20000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(200000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(20000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(50000000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(100000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(200000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(500000000, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(1000000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(2000000000, numberFormat, 2)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(5000000000.0, numberFormat, 5)); units.add(new NumberTickUnit(10000000000.0, numberFormat, 2)); return units; } /** * Estimates the maximum tick label height. * * @param g2 the graphics device. * * @return The maximum height. */ protected double estimateMaximumTickLabelHeight(Graphics2D g2) { RectangleInsets tickLabelInsets = getTickLabelInsets(); double result = tickLabelInsets.getTop() + tickLabelInsets.getBottom(); Font tickLabelFont = getTickLabelFont(); FontRenderContext frc = g2.getFontRenderContext(); result += tickLabelFont.getLineMetrics("123", frc).getHeight(); return result; } /** * Estimates the maximum width of the tick labels, assuming the specified * tick unit is used. *

* Rather than computing the string bounds of every tick on the axis, we * just look at two values: the lower bound and the upper bound for the * axis. These two values will usually be representative. * * @param g2 the graphics device. * @param unit the tick unit to use for calculation. * * @return The estimated maximum width of the tick labels. */ protected double estimateMaximumTickLabelWidth(Graphics2D g2, TickUnit unit) { RectangleInsets tickLabelInsets = getTickLabelInsets(); double result = tickLabelInsets.getLeft() + tickLabelInsets.getRight(); if (isVerticalTickLabels()) { // all tick labels have the same width (equal to the height of the // font)... FontRenderContext frc = g2.getFontRenderContext(); LineMetrics lm = getTickLabelFont().getLineMetrics("0", frc); result += lm.getHeight(); } else { // look at lower and upper bounds... FontMetrics fm = g2.getFontMetrics(getTickLabelFont()); Range range = getRange(); double lower = range.getLowerBound(); double upper = range.getUpperBound(); String lowerStr = ""; String upperStr = ""; NumberFormat formatter = getNumberFormatOverride(); if (formatter != null) { lowerStr = formatter.format(lower); upperStr = formatter.format(upper); } else { lowerStr = unit.valueToString(lower); upperStr = unit.valueToString(upper); } double w1 = fm.stringWidth(lowerStr); double w2 = fm.stringWidth(upperStr); result += Math.max(w1, w2); } return result; } /** * Selects an appropriate tick value for the axis. The strategy is to * display as many ticks as possible (selected from an array of 'standard' * tick units) without the labels overlapping. * * @param g2 the graphics device. * @param dataArea the area defined by the axes. * @param edge the axis location. */ protected void selectAutoTickUnit(Graphics2D g2, Rectangle2D dataArea, RectangleEdge edge) { if (RectangleEdge.isTopOrBottom(edge)) { selectHorizontalAutoTickUnit(g2, dataArea, edge); } else if (RectangleEdge.isLeftOrRight(edge)) { selectVerticalAutoTickUnit(g2, dataArea, edge); } } /** * Selects an appropriate tick value for the axis. The strategy is to * display as many ticks as possible (selected from an array of 'standard' * tick units) without the labels overlapping. * * @param g2 the graphics device. * @param dataArea the area defined by the axes. * @param edge the axis location. */ protected void selectHorizontalAutoTickUnit(Graphics2D g2, Rectangle2D dataArea, RectangleEdge edge) { double tickLabelWidth = estimateMaximumTickLabelWidth(g2, getTickUnit()); // start with the current tick unit... TickUnitSource tickUnits = getStandardTickUnits(); TickUnit unit1 = tickUnits.getCeilingTickUnit(getTickUnit()); double unit1Width = lengthToJava2D(unit1.getSize(), dataArea, edge); // then extrapolate... double guess = (tickLabelWidth / unit1Width) * unit1.getSize(); NumberTickUnit unit2 = (NumberTickUnit) tickUnits.getCeilingTickUnit( guess); double unit2Width = lengthToJava2D(unit2.getSize(), dataArea, edge); tickLabelWidth = estimateMaximumTickLabelWidth(g2, unit2); if (tickLabelWidth > unit2Width) { unit2 = (NumberTickUnit) tickUnits.getLargerTickUnit(unit2); } setTickUnit(unit2, false, false); } /** * Selects an appropriate tick value for the axis. The strategy is to * display as many ticks as possible (selected from an array of 'standard' * tick units) without the labels overlapping. * * @param g2 the graphics device. * @param dataArea the area in which the plot should be drawn. * @param edge the axis location. */ protected void selectVerticalAutoTickUnit(Graphics2D g2, Rectangle2D dataArea, RectangleEdge edge) { double tickLabelHeight = estimateMaximumTickLabelHeight(g2); // start with the current tick unit... TickUnitSource tickUnits = getStandardTickUnits(); TickUnit unit1 = tickUnits.getCeilingTickUnit(getTickUnit()); double unitHeight = lengthToJava2D(unit1.getSize(), dataArea, edge); // then extrapolate... double guess = (tickLabelHeight / unitHeight) * unit1.getSize(); NumberTickUnit unit2 = (NumberTickUnit) tickUnits.getCeilingTickUnit(guess); double unit2Height = lengthToJava2D(unit2.getSize(), dataArea, edge); tickLabelHeight = estimateMaximumTickLabelHeight(g2); if (tickLabelHeight > unit2Height) { unit2 = (NumberTickUnit) tickUnits.getLargerTickUnit(unit2); } setTickUnit(unit2, false, false); } /** * Calculates the positions of the tick labels for the axis, storing the * results in the tick label list (ready for drawing). * * @param g2 the graphics device. * @param state the axis state. * @param dataArea the area in which the plot should be drawn. * @param edge the location of the axis. * * @return A list of ticks. * */ public List refreshTicks(Graphics2D g2, AxisState state, Rectangle2D dataArea, RectangleEdge edge) { List result = new java.util.ArrayList(); if (RectangleEdge.isTopOrBottom(edge)) { result = refreshTicksHorizontal(g2, dataArea, edge); } else if (RectangleEdge.isLeftOrRight(edge)) { result = refreshTicksVertical(g2, dataArea, edge); } return result; } /** * Calculates the positions of the tick labels for the axis, storing the * results in the tick label list (ready for drawing). * * @param g2 the graphics device. * @param dataArea the area in which the data should be drawn. * @param edge the location of the axis. * * @return A list of ticks. */ protected List refreshTicksHorizontal(Graphics2D g2, Rectangle2D dataArea, RectangleEdge edge) { List result = new java.util.ArrayList(); Font tickLabelFont = getTickLabelFont(); g2.setFont(tickLabelFont); if (isAutoTickUnitSelection()) { selectAutoTickUnit(g2, dataArea, edge); } TickUnit tu = getTickUnit(); double size = tu.getSize(); int count = calculateVisibleTickCount(); double lowestTickValue = calculateLowestVisibleTickValue(); if (count <= ValueAxis.MAXIMUM_TICK_COUNT) { int minorTickSpaces = getMinorTickCount(); if (minorTickSpaces <= 0) { minorTickSpaces = tu.getMinorTickCount(); } for (int minorTick = 1; minorTick < minorTickSpaces; minorTick++) { double minorTickValue = lowestTickValue - size * minorTick / minorTickSpaces; if (getRange().contains(minorTickValue)) { result.add(new NumberTick(TickType.MINOR, minorTickValue, "", TextAnchor.TOP_CENTER, TextAnchor.CENTER, 0.0)); } } for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { double currentTickValue = lowestTickValue + (i * size); String tickLabel; NumberFormat formatter = getNumberFormatOverride(); if (formatter != null) { tickLabel = formatter.format(currentTickValue); } else { tickLabel = getTickUnit().valueToString(currentTickValue); } TextAnchor anchor = null; TextAnchor rotationAnchor = null; double angle = 0.0; if (isVerticalTickLabels()) { anchor = TextAnchor.CENTER_RIGHT; rotationAnchor = TextAnchor.CENTER_RIGHT; if (edge == RectangleEdge.TOP) { angle = Math.PI / 2.0; } else { angle = -Math.PI / 2.0; } } else { if (edge == RectangleEdge.TOP) { anchor = TextAnchor.BOTTOM_CENTER; rotationAnchor = TextAnchor.BOTTOM_CENTER; } else { anchor = TextAnchor.TOP_CENTER; rotationAnchor = TextAnchor.TOP_CENTER; } } Tick tick = new NumberTick(new Double(currentTickValue), tickLabel, anchor, rotationAnchor, angle); result.add(tick); double nextTickValue = lowestTickValue + ((i + 1) * size); for (int minorTick = 1; minorTick < minorTickSpaces; minorTick++) { double minorTickValue = currentTickValue + (nextTickValue - currentTickValue) * minorTick / minorTickSpaces; if (getRange().contains(minorTickValue)) { result.add(new NumberTick(TickType.MINOR, minorTickValue, "", TextAnchor.TOP_CENTER, TextAnchor.CENTER, 0.0)); } } } } return result; } /** * Calculates the positions of the tick labels for the axis, storing the * results in the tick label list (ready for drawing). * * @param g2 the graphics device. * @param dataArea the area in which the plot should be drawn. * @param edge the location of the axis. * * @return A list of ticks. */ protected List refreshTicksVertical(Graphics2D g2, Rectangle2D dataArea, RectangleEdge edge) { List result = new java.util.ArrayList(); result.clear(); Font tickLabelFont = getTickLabelFont(); g2.setFont(tickLabelFont); if (isAutoTickUnitSelection()) { selectAutoTickUnit(g2, dataArea, edge); } TickUnit tu = getTickUnit(); double size = tu.getSize(); int count = calculateVisibleTickCount(); double lowestTickValue = calculateLowestVisibleTickValue(); if (count <= ValueAxis.MAXIMUM_TICK_COUNT) { int minorTickSpaces = getMinorTickCount(); if (minorTickSpaces <= 0) { minorTickSpaces = tu.getMinorTickCount(); } for (int minorTick = 1; minorTick < minorTickSpaces; minorTick++) { double minorTickValue = lowestTickValue - size * minorTick / minorTickSpaces; if (getRange().contains(minorTickValue)) { result.add(new NumberTick(TickType.MINOR, minorTickValue, "", TextAnchor.TOP_CENTER, TextAnchor.CENTER, 0.0)); } } for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { double currentTickValue = lowestTickValue + (i * size); String tickLabel; NumberFormat formatter = getNumberFormatOverride(); if (formatter != null) { tickLabel = formatter.format(currentTickValue); } else { tickLabel = getTickUnit().valueToString(currentTickValue); } TextAnchor anchor = null; TextAnchor rotationAnchor = null; double angle = 0.0; if (isVerticalTickLabels()) { if (edge == RectangleEdge.LEFT) { anchor = TextAnchor.BOTTOM_CENTER; rotationAnchor = TextAnchor.BOTTOM_CENTER; angle = -Math.PI / 2.0; } else { anchor = TextAnchor.BOTTOM_CENTER; rotationAnchor = TextAnchor.BOTTOM_CENTER; angle = Math.PI / 2.0; } } else { if (edge == RectangleEdge.LEFT) { anchor = TextAnchor.CENTER_RIGHT; rotationAnchor = TextAnchor.CENTER_RIGHT; } else { anchor = TextAnchor.CENTER_LEFT; rotationAnchor = TextAnchor.CENTER_LEFT; } } Tick tick = new NumberTick(new Double(currentTickValue), tickLabel, anchor, rotationAnchor, angle); result.add(tick); double nextTickValue = lowestTickValue + ((i + 1) * size); for (int minorTick = 1; minorTick < minorTickSpaces; minorTick++) { double minorTickValue = currentTickValue + (nextTickValue - currentTickValue) * minorTick / minorTickSpaces; if (getRange().contains(minorTickValue)) { result.add(new NumberTick(TickType.MINOR, minorTickValue, "", TextAnchor.TOP_CENTER, TextAnchor.CENTER, 0.0)); } } } } return result; } /** * Returns a clone of the axis. * * @return A clone * * @throws CloneNotSupportedException if some component of the axis does * not support cloning. */ public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException { NumberAxis clone = (NumberAxis) super.clone(); if (this.numberFormatOverride != null) { clone.numberFormatOverride = (NumberFormat) this.numberFormatOverride.clone(); } return clone; } /** * Tests the axis for equality with an arbitrary object. * * @param obj the object (null permitted). * * @return A boolean. */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) { return true; } if (!(obj instanceof NumberAxis)) { return false; } NumberAxis that = (NumberAxis) obj; if (this.autoRangeIncludesZero != that.autoRangeIncludesZero) { return false; } if (this.autoRangeStickyZero != that.autoRangeStickyZero) { return false; } if (!ObjectUtilities.equal(this.tickUnit, that.tickUnit)) { return false; } if (!ObjectUtilities.equal(this.numberFormatOverride, that.numberFormatOverride)) { return false; } if (!this.rangeType.equals(that.rangeType)) { return false; } return super.equals(obj); } /** * Returns a hash code for this object. * * @return A hash code. */ public int hashCode() { if (getLabel() != null) { return getLabel().hashCode(); } else { return 0; } } }





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