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/* ===========================================================
 * JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
 * ===========================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000-present, by David Gilbert and Contributors.
 *
 * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
 * USA.
 *
 * [Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. 
 * Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.]
 *
 */

package org.jfree.chart.date;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * Represents a date using an integer, in a similar fashion to the
 * implementation in Microsoft Excel.  The range of dates supported is
 * 1-Jan-1900 to 31-Dec-9999.
 * 

* Be aware that there is a deliberate bug in Excel that recognises the year * 1900 as a leap year when in fact it is not a leap year. You can find more * information on the Microsoft website in article Q181370: *

* http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/Q181/3/70.asp *

* Excel uses the convention that 1-Jan-1900 = 1. This class uses the * convention 1-Jan-1900 = 2. * The result is that the day number in this class will be different to the * Excel figure for January and February 1900...but then Excel adds in an extra * day (29-Feb-1900 which does not actually exist!) and from that point forward * the day numbers will match. */ public class SpreadsheetDate extends SerialDate { /** For serialization. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -2039586705374454461L; /** * The day number (1-Jan-1900 = 2, 2-Jan-1900 = 3, ..., 31-Dec-9999 = * 2958465). */ private final int serial; /** The day of the month (1 to 28, 29, 30 or 31 depending on the month). */ private final int day; /** The month of the year (1 to 12). */ private final int month; /** The year (1900 to 9999). */ private final int year; /** * Creates a new date instance. * * @param day the day (in the range 1 to 28/29/30/31). * @param month the month (in the range 1 to 12). * @param year the year (in the range 1900 to 9999). */ public SpreadsheetDate(int day, int month, int year) { if ((year >= 1900) && (year <= 9999)) { this.year = year; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "The 'year' argument must be in range 1900 to 9999."); } if ((month >= MonthConstants.JANUARY) && (month <= MonthConstants.DECEMBER)) { this.month = month; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "The 'month' argument must be in the range 1 to 12."); } if ((day >= 1) && (day <= SerialDate.lastDayOfMonth(month, year))) { this.day = day; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid 'day' argument."); } // the serial number needs to be synchronised with the day-month-year... this.serial = calcSerial(day, month, year); } /** * Standard constructor - creates a new date object representing the * specified day number (which should be in the range 2 to 2958465. * * @param serial the serial number for the day (range: 2 to 2958465). */ public SpreadsheetDate(int serial) { if ((serial >= SERIAL_LOWER_BOUND) && (serial <= SERIAL_UPPER_BOUND)) { this.serial = serial; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "SpreadsheetDate: Serial must be in range 2 to 2958465."); } // the day-month-year needs to be synchronised with the serial number... // get the year from the serial date final int days = this.serial - SERIAL_LOWER_BOUND; // overestimated because we ignored leap days final int overestimatedYYYY = 1900 + (days / 365); final int leaps = SerialDate.leapYearCount(overestimatedYYYY); final int nonleapdays = days - leaps; // underestimated because we overestimated years int underestimatedYYYY = 1900 + (nonleapdays / 365); if (underestimatedYYYY == overestimatedYYYY) { this.year = underestimatedYYYY; } else { int ss1 = calcSerial(1, 1, underestimatedYYYY); while (ss1 <= this.serial) { underestimatedYYYY = underestimatedYYYY + 1; ss1 = calcSerial(1, 1, underestimatedYYYY); } this.year = underestimatedYYYY - 1; } final int ss2 = calcSerial(1, 1, this.year); int[] daysToEndOfPrecedingMonth = AGGREGATE_DAYS_TO_END_OF_PRECEDING_MONTH; if (isLeapYear(this.year)) { daysToEndOfPrecedingMonth = LEAP_YEAR_AGGREGATE_DAYS_TO_END_OF_PRECEDING_MONTH; } // get the month from the serial date int mm = 1; int sss = ss2 + daysToEndOfPrecedingMonth[mm] - 1; while (sss < this.serial) { mm = mm + 1; sss = ss2 + daysToEndOfPrecedingMonth[mm] - 1; } this.month = mm - 1; // what's left is d(+1); this.day = this.serial - ss2 - daysToEndOfPrecedingMonth[this.month] + 1; } /** * Returns the serial number for the date, where 1 January 1900 = 2 * (this corresponds, almost, to the numbering system used in Microsoft * Excel for Windows and Lotus 1-2-3). * * @return The serial number of this date. */ @Override public int toSerial() { return this.serial; } /** * Returns a {@code java.util.Date} equivalent to this date. * * @return The date. */ @Override public Date toDate() { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.set(getYYYY(), getMonth() - 1, getDayOfMonth(), 0, 0, 0); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * Returns the year (assume a valid range of 1900 to 9999). * * @return The year. */ @Override public int getYYYY() { return this.year; } /** * Returns the month (January = 1, February = 2, March = 3). * * @return The month of the year. */ @Override public int getMonth() { return this.month; } /** * Returns the day of the month. * * @return The day of the month. */ @Override public int getDayOfMonth() { return this.day; } /** * Returns a code representing the day of the week. *

* The codes are defined in the {@link SerialDate} class as: * {@code SUNDAY}, {@code MONDAY}, {@code TUESDAY}, * {@code WEDNESDAY}, {@code THURSDAY}, {@code FRIDAY}, and * {@code SATURDAY}. * * @return A code representing the day of the week. */ @Override public int getDayOfWeek() { return (this.serial + 6) % 7 + 1; } /** * Tests the equality of this date with an arbitrary object. *

* This method will return true ONLY if the object is an instance of the * {@link SerialDate} base class, and it represents the same day as this * {@link SpreadsheetDate}. * * @param object the object to compare ({@code null} permitted). * * @return A boolean. */ @Override public boolean equals(Object object) { if (object instanceof SerialDate) { SerialDate s = (SerialDate) object; return (s.toSerial() == this.toSerial()); } else { return false; } } /** * Returns a hash code for this object instance. * * @return A hash code. */ @Override public int hashCode() { return toSerial(); } /** * Returns the difference (in days) between this date and the specified * 'other' date. * * @param other the date being compared to. * * @return The difference (in days) between this date and the specified * 'other' date. */ @Override public int compare(SerialDate other) { return this.serial - other.toSerial(); } /** * Implements the method required by the Comparable interface. * * @param other the other object (usually another SerialDate). * * @return A negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object * is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object. */ @Override public int compareTo(Object other) { return compare((SerialDate) other); } /** * Returns true if this SerialDate represents the same date as the * specified SerialDate. * * @param other the date being compared to. * * @return {@code true} if this SerialDate represents the same date as * the specified SerialDate. */ @Override public boolean isOn(SerialDate other) { return (this.serial == other.toSerial()); } /** * Returns true if this SerialDate represents an earlier date compared to * the specified SerialDate. * * @param other the date being compared to. * * @return {@code true} if this SerialDate represents an earlier date * compared to the specified SerialDate. */ @Override public boolean isBefore(SerialDate other) { return (this.serial < other.toSerial()); } /** * Returns true if this SerialDate represents the same date as the * specified SerialDate. * * @param other the date being compared to. * * @return {@code true} if this SerialDate represents the same date * as the specified SerialDate. */ @Override public boolean isOnOrBefore(SerialDate other) { return (this.serial <= other.toSerial()); } /** * Returns true if this SerialDate represents the same date as the * specified SerialDate. * * @param other the date being compared to. * * @return {@code true} if this SerialDate represents the same date * as the specified SerialDate. */ @Override public boolean isAfter(SerialDate other) { return (this.serial > other.toSerial()); } /** * Returns true if this SerialDate represents the same date as the * specified SerialDate. * * @param other the date being compared to. * * @return {@code true} if this SerialDate represents the same date as * the specified SerialDate. */ @Override public boolean isOnOrAfter(SerialDate other) { return (this.serial >= other.toSerial()); } /** * Returns {@code true} if this {@link SerialDate} is within the * specified range (INCLUSIVE). The date order of d1 and d2 is not * important. * * @param d1 a boundary date for the range. * @param d2 the other boundary date for the range. * * @return A boolean. */ @Override public boolean isInRange(SerialDate d1, SerialDate d2) { return isInRange(d1, d2, SerialDate.INCLUDE_BOTH); } /** * Returns true if this SerialDate is within the specified range (caller * specifies whether or not the end-points are included). The order of d1 * and d2 is not important. * * @param d1 one boundary date for the range. * @param d2 a second boundary date for the range. * @param include a code that controls whether or not the start and end * dates are included in the range. * * @return {@code true} if this SerialDate is within the specified * range. */ @Override public boolean isInRange(SerialDate d1, SerialDate d2, int include) { int s1 = d1.toSerial(); int s2 = d2.toSerial(); int start = Math.min(s1, s2); int end = Math.max(s1, s2); int s = toSerial(); if (include == SerialDate.INCLUDE_BOTH) { return (s >= start && s <= end); } else if (include == SerialDate.INCLUDE_FIRST) { return (s >= start && s < end); } else if (include == SerialDate.INCLUDE_SECOND) { return (s > start && s <= end); } else { return (s > start && s < end); } } /** * Calculate the serial number from the day, month and year. *

* 1-Jan-1900 = 2. * * @param d the day. * @param m the month. * @param y the year. * * @return the serial number from the day, month and year. */ private int calcSerial(int d, int m, int y) { int yy = ((y - 1900) * 365) + SerialDate.leapYearCount(y - 1); int mm = SerialDate.AGGREGATE_DAYS_TO_END_OF_PRECEDING_MONTH[m]; if (m > MonthConstants.FEBRUARY) { if (SerialDate.isLeapYear(y)) { mm = mm + 1; } } int dd = d; return yy + mm + dd + 1; } }





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