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JFreeChart is a class library, written in Java, for generating charts.
Utilising the Java2D API, it supports a wide range of chart types including
bar charts, pie charts, line charts, XY-plots, time series plots, Sankey charts
and more.
The newest version!
/* ===========================================================
* JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
* ===========================================================
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-present, by David Gilbert and Contributors.
*
* Project Info: http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
* License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
* USA.
*
* [Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
* Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.]
*
* -------------------
* XYAreaRenderer.java
* -------------------
* (C) Copyright 2002-present, by Hari and Contributors.
*
* Original Author: Hari ([email protected]);
* Contributor(s): David Gilbert;
* Richard Atkinson;
* Christian W. Zuckschwerdt;
* Martin Krauskopf;
* Ulrich Voigt (patch #312);
*/
package org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy;
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.GradientPaint;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Paint;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.Stroke;
import java.awt.geom.Area;
import java.awt.geom.GeneralPath;
import java.awt.geom.Line2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import org.jfree.chart.HashUtils;
import org.jfree.chart.LegendItem;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.ValueAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.entity.EntityCollection;
import org.jfree.chart.event.RendererChangeEvent;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.XYSeriesLabelGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.XYToolTipGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.CrosshairState;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotRenderingInfo;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.ui.GradientPaintTransformer;
import org.jfree.chart.ui.StandardGradientPaintTransformer;
import org.jfree.chart.urls.XYURLGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.util.Args;
import org.jfree.chart.util.PublicCloneable;
import org.jfree.chart.util.SerialUtils;
import org.jfree.chart.util.ShapeUtils;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYDataset;
/**
* Area item renderer for an {@link XYPlot}. This class can draw (a) shapes at
* each point, or (b) lines between points, or (c) both shapes and lines,
* or (d) filled areas, or (e) filled areas and shapes. The example shown here
* is generated by the {@code XYAreaRendererDemo1.java} program included
* in the JFreeChart demo collection:
*
*
*/
public class XYAreaRenderer extends AbstractXYItemRenderer
implements XYItemRenderer, PublicCloneable {
/** For serialization. */
private static final long serialVersionUID = -4481971353973876747L;
/**
* A state object used by this renderer.
*/
static class XYAreaRendererState extends XYItemRendererState {
/** Working storage for the area under one series. */
public GeneralPath area;
/** Working line that can be recycled. */
public Line2D line;
/**
* Creates a new state.
*
* @param info the plot rendering info.
*/
public XYAreaRendererState(PlotRenderingInfo info) {
super(info);
this.area = new GeneralPath();
this.line = new Line2D.Double();
}
}
/** Useful constant for specifying the type of rendering (shapes only). */
public static final int SHAPES = 1;
/** Useful constant for specifying the type of rendering (lines only). */
public static final int LINES = 2;
/**
* Useful constant for specifying the type of rendering (shapes and lines).
*/
public static final int SHAPES_AND_LINES = 3;
/** Useful constant for specifying the type of rendering (area only). */
public static final int AREA = 4;
/**
* Useful constant for specifying the type of rendering (area and shapes).
*/
public static final int AREA_AND_SHAPES = 5;
/** A flag indicating whether or not shapes are drawn at each XY point. */
private boolean plotShapes;
/** A flag indicating whether or not lines are drawn between XY points. */
private boolean plotLines;
/** A flag indicating whether or not Area are drawn at each XY point. */
private boolean plotArea;
/** A flag that controls whether or not the outline is shown. */
private boolean showOutline;
/**
* The shape used to represent an area in each legend item (this should
* never be {@code null}).
*/
private transient Shape legendArea;
/**
* A flag that can be set to specify that the fill paint should be used
* to fill the area under the renderer.
*/
private boolean useFillPaint;
/**
* A transformer that is applied to the paint used to fill under the
* area *if* it is an instance of GradientPaint.
*/
private GradientPaintTransformer gradientTransformer;
/**
* Constructs a new renderer.
*/
public XYAreaRenderer() {
this(AREA);
}
/**
* Constructs a new renderer.
*
* @param type the type of the renderer.
*/
public XYAreaRenderer(int type) {
this(type, null, null);
}
/**
* Constructs a new renderer. To specify the type of renderer, use one of
* the constants: {@code SHAPES}, {@code LINES}, {@code SHAPES_AND_LINES},
* {@code AREA} or {@code AREA_AND_SHAPES}.
*
* @param type the type of renderer.
* @param toolTipGenerator the tool tip generator ({@code null} permitted).
* @param urlGenerator the URL generator ({@code null} permitted).
*/
public XYAreaRenderer(int type, XYToolTipGenerator toolTipGenerator,
XYURLGenerator urlGenerator) {
super();
setDefaultToolTipGenerator(toolTipGenerator);
setURLGenerator(urlGenerator);
if (type == SHAPES) {
this.plotShapes = true;
}
if (type == LINES) {
this.plotLines = true;
}
if (type == SHAPES_AND_LINES) {
this.plotShapes = true;
this.plotLines = true;
}
if (type == AREA) {
this.plotArea = true;
}
if (type == AREA_AND_SHAPES) {
this.plotArea = true;
this.plotShapes = true;
}
this.showOutline = false;
GeneralPath area = new GeneralPath();
area.moveTo(0.0f, -4.0f);
area.lineTo(3.0f, -2.0f);
area.lineTo(4.0f, 4.0f);
area.lineTo(-4.0f, 4.0f);
area.lineTo(-3.0f, -2.0f);
area.closePath();
this.legendArea = area;
this.useFillPaint = false;
this.gradientTransformer = new StandardGradientPaintTransformer();
}
/**
* Returns true if shapes are being plotted by the renderer.
*
* @return {@code true} if shapes are being plotted by the renderer.
*/
public boolean getPlotShapes() {
return this.plotShapes;
}
/**
* Returns true if lines are being plotted by the renderer.
*
* @return {@code true} if lines are being plotted by the renderer.
*/
public boolean getPlotLines() {
return this.plotLines;
}
/**
* Returns true if Area is being plotted by the renderer.
*
* @return {@code true} if Area is being plotted by the renderer.
*/
public boolean getPlotArea() {
return this.plotArea;
}
/**
* Returns a flag that controls whether or not outlines of the areas are
* drawn.
*
* @return The flag.
*
* @see #setOutline(boolean)
*/
public boolean isOutline() {
return this.showOutline;
}
/**
* Sets a flag that controls whether or not outlines of the areas are drawn
* and sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
*
* @param show the flag.
*
* @see #isOutline()
*/
public void setOutline(boolean show) {
this.showOutline = show;
fireChangeEvent();
}
/**
* Returns the shape used to represent an area in the legend.
*
* @return The legend area (never {@code null}).
*/
public Shape getLegendArea() {
return this.legendArea;
}
/**
* Sets the shape used as an area in each legend item and sends a
* {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
*
* @param area the area ({@code null} not permitted).
*/
public void setLegendArea(Shape area) {
Args.nullNotPermitted(area, "area");
this.legendArea = area;
fireChangeEvent();
}
/**
* Returns the flag that controls whether the series fill paint is used to
* fill the area under the line.
*
* @return A boolean.
*/
public boolean getUseFillPaint() {
return this.useFillPaint;
}
/**
* Sets the flag that controls whether or not the series fill paint is
* used to fill the area under the line and sends a
* {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all listeners.
*
* @param use the new flag value.
*/
public void setUseFillPaint(boolean use) {
this.useFillPaint = use;
fireChangeEvent();
}
/**
* Returns the gradient paint transformer.
*
* @return The gradient paint transformer (never {@code null}).
*/
public GradientPaintTransformer getGradientTransformer() {
return this.gradientTransformer;
}
/**
* Sets the gradient paint transformer and sends a
* {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
*
* @param transformer the transformer ({@code null} not permitted).
*/
public void setGradientTransformer(GradientPaintTransformer transformer) {
Args.nullNotPermitted(transformer, "transformer");
this.gradientTransformer = transformer;
fireChangeEvent();
}
/**
* Initialises the renderer and returns a state object that should be
* passed to all subsequent calls to the drawItem() method.
*
* @param g2 the graphics device.
* @param dataArea the area inside the axes.
* @param plot the plot.
* @param data the data.
* @param info an optional info collection object to return data back to
* the caller.
*
* @return A state object for use by the renderer.
*/
@Override
public XYItemRendererState initialise(Graphics2D g2, Rectangle2D dataArea,
XYPlot plot, XYDataset data, PlotRenderingInfo info) {
XYAreaRendererState state = new XYAreaRendererState(info);
// in the rendering process, there is special handling for item
// zero, so we can't support processing of visible data items only
state.setProcessVisibleItemsOnly(false);
return state;
}
/**
* Returns a default legend item for the specified series. Subclasses
* should override this method to generate customised items.
*
* @param datasetIndex the dataset index (zero-based).
* @param series the series index (zero-based).
*
* @return A legend item for the series.
*/
@Override
public LegendItem getLegendItem(int datasetIndex, int series) {
LegendItem result = null;
XYPlot xyplot = getPlot();
if (xyplot != null) {
XYDataset dataset = xyplot.getDataset(datasetIndex);
if (dataset != null) {
XYSeriesLabelGenerator lg = getLegendItemLabelGenerator();
String label = lg.generateLabel(dataset, series);
String description = label;
String toolTipText = null;
if (getLegendItemToolTipGenerator() != null) {
toolTipText = getLegendItemToolTipGenerator().generateLabel(
dataset, series);
}
String urlText = null;
if (getLegendItemURLGenerator() != null) {
urlText = getLegendItemURLGenerator().generateLabel(
dataset, series);
}
Paint paint = lookupSeriesPaint(series);
result = new LegendItem(label, description, toolTipText,
urlText, this.legendArea, paint);
result.setLabelFont(lookupLegendTextFont(series));
Paint labelPaint = lookupLegendTextPaint(series);
if (labelPaint != null) {
result.setLabelPaint(labelPaint);
}
result.setDataset(dataset);
result.setDatasetIndex(datasetIndex);
result.setSeriesKey(dataset.getSeriesKey(series));
result.setSeriesIndex(series);
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Draws the visual representation of a single data item.
*
* @param g2 the graphics device.
* @param state the renderer state.
* @param dataArea the area within which the data is being drawn.
* @param info collects information about the drawing.
* @param plot the plot (can be used to obtain standard color information
* etc).
* @param domainAxis the domain axis.
* @param rangeAxis the range axis.
* @param dataset the dataset.
* @param series the series index (zero-based).
* @param item the item index (zero-based).
* @param crosshairState crosshair information for the plot
* ({@code null} permitted).
* @param pass the pass index.
*/
@Override
public void drawItem(Graphics2D g2, XYItemRendererState state,
Rectangle2D dataArea, PlotRenderingInfo info, XYPlot plot,
ValueAxis domainAxis, ValueAxis rangeAxis, XYDataset dataset,
int series, int item, CrosshairState crosshairState, int pass) {
if (!getItemVisible(series, item)) {
return;
}
XYAreaRendererState areaState = (XYAreaRendererState) state;
// get the data point...
double x1 = dataset.getXValue(series, item);
double y1 = dataset.getYValue(series, item);
if (Double.isNaN(y1)) {
y1 = 0.0;
}
double transX1 = domainAxis.valueToJava2D(x1, dataArea,
plot.getDomainAxisEdge());
double transY1 = rangeAxis.valueToJava2D(y1, dataArea,
plot.getRangeAxisEdge());
// get the previous point and the next point so we can calculate a
// "hot spot" for the area (used by the chart entity)...
int itemCount = dataset.getItemCount(series);
double x0 = dataset.getXValue(series, Math.max(item - 1, 0));
double y0 = dataset.getYValue(series, Math.max(item - 1, 0));
if (Double.isNaN(y0)) {
y0 = 0.0;
}
double transX0 = domainAxis.valueToJava2D(x0, dataArea,
plot.getDomainAxisEdge());
double transY0 = rangeAxis.valueToJava2D(y0, dataArea,
plot.getRangeAxisEdge());
double x2 = dataset.getXValue(series, Math.min(item + 1,
itemCount - 1));
double y2 = dataset.getYValue(series, Math.min(item + 1,
itemCount - 1));
if (Double.isNaN(y2)) {
y2 = 0.0;
}
double transX2 = domainAxis.valueToJava2D(x2, dataArea,
plot.getDomainAxisEdge());
double transY2 = rangeAxis.valueToJava2D(y2, dataArea,
plot.getRangeAxisEdge());
double transZero = rangeAxis.valueToJava2D(0.0, dataArea,
plot.getRangeAxisEdge());
if (item == 0) { // create a new area polygon for the series
areaState.area = new GeneralPath();
// the first point is (x, 0)
double zero = rangeAxis.valueToJava2D(0.0, dataArea,
plot.getRangeAxisEdge());
if (plot.getOrientation().isVertical()) {
moveTo(areaState.area, transX1, zero);
} else if (plot.getOrientation().isHorizontal()) {
moveTo(areaState.area, zero, transX1);
}
}
// Add each point to Area (x, y)
if (plot.getOrientation().isVertical()) {
lineTo(areaState.area, transX1, transY1);
} else if (plot.getOrientation().isHorizontal()) {
lineTo(areaState.area, transY1, transX1);
}
PlotOrientation orientation = plot.getOrientation();
Paint paint = getItemPaint(series, item);
Stroke stroke = getItemStroke(series, item);
g2.setPaint(paint);
g2.setStroke(stroke);
Shape shape;
if (getPlotShapes()) {
shape = getItemShape(series, item);
if (orientation == PlotOrientation.VERTICAL) {
shape = ShapeUtils.createTranslatedShape(shape, transX1,
transY1);
} else if (orientation == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
shape = ShapeUtils.createTranslatedShape(shape, transY1,
transX1);
}
g2.draw(shape);
}
if (getPlotLines()) {
if (item > 0) {
if (plot.getOrientation() == PlotOrientation.VERTICAL) {
areaState.line.setLine(transX0, transY0, transX1, transY1);
} else if (plot.getOrientation() == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
areaState.line.setLine(transY0, transX0, transY1, transX1);
}
g2.draw(areaState.line);
}
}
// Check if the item is the last item for the series.
// and number of items > 0. We can't draw an area for a single point.
if (getPlotArea() && item > 0 && item == (itemCount - 1)) {
if (orientation == PlotOrientation.VERTICAL) {
// Add the last point (x,0)
lineTo(areaState.area, transX1, transZero);
areaState.area.closePath();
} else if (orientation == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
// Add the last point (x,0)
lineTo(areaState.area, transZero, transX1);
areaState.area.closePath();
}
if (this.useFillPaint) {
paint = lookupSeriesFillPaint(series);
}
if (paint instanceof GradientPaint) {
GradientPaint gp = (GradientPaint) paint;
GradientPaint adjGP = this.gradientTransformer.transform(gp,
dataArea);
g2.setPaint(adjGP);
}
g2.fill(areaState.area);
// draw an outline around the Area.
if (isOutline()) {
Shape area = areaState.area;
// Java2D has some issues drawing dashed lines around "large"
// geometrical shapes - for example, see bug 6620013 in the
// Java bug database. So, we'll check if the outline is
// dashed and, if it is, do our own clipping before drawing
// the outline...
Stroke outlineStroke = lookupSeriesOutlineStroke(series);
if (outlineStroke instanceof BasicStroke) {
BasicStroke bs = (BasicStroke) outlineStroke;
if (bs.getDashArray() != null) {
Area poly = new Area(areaState.area);
// we make the clip region slightly larger than the
// dataArea so that the clipped edges don't show lines
// on the chart
Area clip = new Area(new Rectangle2D.Double(
dataArea.getX() - 5.0, dataArea.getY() - 5.0,
dataArea.getWidth() + 10.0,
dataArea.getHeight() + 10.0));
poly.intersect(clip);
area = poly;
}
} // end of workaround
g2.setStroke(outlineStroke);
g2.setPaint(lookupSeriesOutlinePaint(series));
g2.draw(area);
}
}
int datasetIndex = plot.indexOf(dataset);
updateCrosshairValues(crosshairState, x1, y1, datasetIndex,
transX1, transY1, orientation);
// collect entity and tool tip information...
EntityCollection entities = state.getEntityCollection();
if (entities != null) {
GeneralPath hotspot = new GeneralPath();
if (plot.getOrientation() == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
moveTo(hotspot, transZero, ((transX0 + transX1) / 2.0));
lineTo(hotspot, ((transY0 + transY1) / 2.0), ((transX0 + transX1) / 2.0));
lineTo(hotspot, transY1, transX1);
lineTo(hotspot, ((transY1 + transY2) / 2.0), ((transX1 + transX2) / 2.0));
lineTo(hotspot, transZero, ((transX1 + transX2) / 2.0));
} else { // vertical orientation
moveTo(hotspot, ((transX0 + transX1) / 2.0), transZero);
lineTo(hotspot, ((transX0 + transX1) / 2.0), ((transY0 + transY1) / 2.0));
lineTo(hotspot, transX1, transY1);
lineTo(hotspot, ((transX1 + transX2) / 2.0), ((transY1 + transY2) / 2.0));
lineTo(hotspot, ((transX1 + transX2) / 2.0), transZero);
}
hotspot.closePath();
// limit the entity hotspot area to the data area
Area dataAreaHotspot = new Area(hotspot);
dataAreaHotspot.intersect(new Area(dataArea));
if (!dataAreaHotspot.isEmpty()) {
addEntity(entities, dataAreaHotspot, dataset, series, item,
0.0, 0.0);
}
}
}
/**
* Returns a clone of the renderer.
*
* @return A clone.
*
* @throws CloneNotSupportedException if the renderer cannot be cloned.
*/
@Override
public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
XYAreaRenderer clone = (XYAreaRenderer) super.clone();
clone.legendArea = ShapeUtils.clone(this.legendArea);
return clone;
}
/**
* Tests this renderer for equality with an arbitrary object.
*
* @param obj the object ({@code null} permitted).
*
* @return A boolean.
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == this) {
return true;
}
if (!(obj instanceof XYAreaRenderer)) {
return false;
}
XYAreaRenderer that = (XYAreaRenderer) obj;
if (this.plotArea != that.plotArea) {
return false;
}
if (this.plotLines != that.plotLines) {
return false;
}
if (this.plotShapes != that.plotShapes) {
return false;
}
if (this.showOutline != that.showOutline) {
return false;
}
if (this.useFillPaint != that.useFillPaint) {
return false;
}
if (!this.gradientTransformer.equals(that.gradientTransformer)) {
return false;
}
if (!ShapeUtils.equal(this.legendArea, that.legendArea)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns a hash code for this instance.
*
* @return A hash code.
*/
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = super.hashCode();
result = HashUtils.hashCode(result, this.plotArea);
result = HashUtils.hashCode(result, this.plotLines);
result = HashUtils.hashCode(result, this.plotShapes);
result = HashUtils.hashCode(result, this.useFillPaint);
return result;
}
/**
* Provides serialization support.
*
* @param stream the input stream.
*
* @throws IOException if there is an I/O error.
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if there is a classpath problem.
*/
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
stream.defaultReadObject();
this.legendArea = SerialUtils.readShape(stream);
}
/**
* Provides serialization support.
*
* @param stream the output stream.
*
* @throws IOException if there is an I/O error.
*/
private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException {
stream.defaultWriteObject();
SerialUtils.writeShape(this.legendArea, stream);
}
}