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jMonkeyEngine is a 3-D game engine for adventurous Java developers
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2021 jMonkeyEngine
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package com.jme3.texture.plugins;
import com.jme3.asset.AssetInfo;
import com.jme3.asset.AssetLoader;
import com.jme3.asset.TextureKey;
import com.jme3.math.FastMath;
import com.jme3.texture.Image;
import com.jme3.texture.Image.Format;
import com.jme3.texture.image.ColorSpace;
import com.jme3.util.BufferUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
public class HDRLoader implements AssetLoader {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HDRLoader.class.getName());
private boolean writeRGBE = false;
private ByteBuffer rleTempBuffer;
private ByteBuffer dataStore;
private final float[] tempF = new float[3];
public HDRLoader(boolean writeRGBE){
this.writeRGBE = writeRGBE;
}
public HDRLoader(){
}
public static void convertFloatToRGBE(byte[] rgbe, float red, float green, float blue){
double max = red;
if (green > max) max = green;
if (blue > max) max = blue;
if (max < 1.0e-32){
rgbe[0] = rgbe[1] = rgbe[2] = rgbe[3] = 0;
}else{
double exp = Math.ceil( Math.log10(max) / Math.log10(2) );
double divider = Math.pow(2.0, exp);
rgbe[0] = (byte) ((red / divider) * 255.0);
rgbe[1] = (byte) ((green / divider) * 255.0);
rgbe[2] = (byte) ((blue / divider) * 255.0);
rgbe[3] = (byte) (exp + 128.0);
}
}
public static void convertRGBEtoFloat(byte[] rgbe, float[] rgbf){
int R = rgbe[0] & 0xFF,
G = rgbe[1] & 0xFF,
B = rgbe[2] & 0xFF,
E = rgbe[3] & 0xFF;
float e = (float) Math.pow(2f, E - (128 + 8) );
rgbf[0] = R * e;
rgbf[1] = G * e;
rgbf[2] = B * e;
}
public static void convertRGBEtoFloat2(byte[] rgbe, float[] rgbf){
int R = rgbe[0] & 0xFF,
G = rgbe[1] & 0xFF,
B = rgbe[2] & 0xFF,
E = rgbe[3] & 0xFF;
float e = (float) Math.pow(2f, E - 128);
rgbf[0] = (R / 256.0f) * e;
rgbf[1] = (G / 256.0f) * e;
rgbf[2] = (B / 256.0f) * e;
}
public static void convertRGBEtoFloat3(byte[] rgbe, float[] rgbf){
int R = rgbe[0] & 0xFF,
G = rgbe[1] & 0xFF,
B = rgbe[2] & 0xFF,
E = rgbe[3] & 0xFF;
float e = (float) Math.pow(2f, E - (128 + 8) );
rgbf[0] = R * e;
rgbf[1] = G * e;
rgbf[2] = B * e;
}
private void writeRGBE(byte[] rgbe){
if (writeRGBE){
dataStore.put(rgbe);
}else{
convertRGBEtoFloat(rgbe, tempF);
dataStore.putShort(FastMath.convertFloatToHalf(tempF[0]))
.putShort(FastMath.convertFloatToHalf(tempF[1])).
putShort(FastMath.convertFloatToHalf(tempF[2]));
}
}
private String readString(InputStream is) throws IOException{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (true){
int i = is.read();
if (i == 0x0a || i == -1) // new line or EOF
return sb.toString();
sb.append((char)i);
}
}
private boolean decodeScanlineRLE(InputStream in, int width) throws IOException{
// must decode RLE data into temp buffer before converting to float
if (rleTempBuffer == null){
rleTempBuffer = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(width * 4);
}else{
rleTempBuffer.clear();
if (rleTempBuffer.remaining() < width * 4)
rleTempBuffer = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(width * 4);
}
// read each component separately
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
// read WIDTH bytes for the channel
for (int j = 0; j < width;) {
int code = in.read();
if (code > 128) { // run
code -= 128;
int val = in.read();
while ((code--) != 0) {
rleTempBuffer.put( (j++) * 4 + i , (byte)val);
//scanline[j++][i] = val;
}
} else { // non-run
while ((code--) != 0) {
int val = in.read();
rleTempBuffer.put( (j++) * 4 + i, (byte)val);
//scanline[j++][i] = in.read();
}
}
}
}
rleTempBuffer.rewind();
byte[] rgbe = new byte[4];
// float[] temp = new float[3];
// decode temp buffer into float data
for (int i = 0; i < width; i++){
rleTempBuffer.get(rgbe);
writeRGBE(rgbe);
}
return true;
}
private boolean decodeScanlineUncompressed(InputStream in, int width) throws IOException{
byte[] rgbe = new byte[4];
for (int i = 0; i < width; i+=3){
if (in.read(rgbe) < 1)
return false;
writeRGBE(rgbe);
}
return true;
}
private void decodeScanline(InputStream in, int width) throws IOException{
if (width < 8 || width > 0x7fff){
// too short/long for RLE compression
decodeScanlineUncompressed(in, width);
}
// check format
byte[] data = new byte[4];
in.read(data);
if (data[0] != 0x02 || data[1] != 0x02 || (data[2] & 0x80) != 0){
// not RLE data
decodeScanlineUncompressed(in, width-1);
}else{
// check scanline width
int readWidth = (data[2] & 0xFF) << 8 | (data[3] & 0xFF);
if (readWidth != width)
throw new IOException("Illegal scanline width in HDR file: "+width+" != "+readWidth);
// RLE data
decodeScanlineRLE(in, width);
}
}
public Image load(InputStream in, boolean flipY) throws IOException{
float gamma = -1f;
float exposure = -1f;
float[] colorcorr = new float[]{ -1f, -1f, -1f };
int width = -1, height = -1;
boolean verifiedFormat = false;
while (true){
String ln = readString(in);
ln = ln.trim();
if (ln.startsWith("#") || ln.equals("")){
if (ln.equals("#?RADIANCE") || ln.equals("#?RGBE"))
verifiedFormat = true;
continue; // comment or empty statement
} else if (ln.startsWith("+") || ln.startsWith("-")){
// + or - mark image resolution and start of data
String[] resData = ln.split("\\s");
if (resData.length != 4){
throw new IOException("Invalid resolution string in HDR file");
}
if (!resData[0].equals("-Y") || !resData[2].equals("+X")){
logger.warning("Flipping/Rotating attributes ignored!");
}
//if (resData[0].endsWith("X")){
// first width then height
// width = Integer.parseInt(resData[1]);
// height = Integer.parseInt(resData[3]);
//}else{
width = Integer.parseInt(resData[3]);
height = Integer.parseInt(resData[1]);
//}
break;
} else {
// regular command
int index = ln.indexOf("=");
if (index < 1){
logger.log(Level.FINE, "Ignored string: {0}", ln);
continue;
}
String var = ln.substring(0, index).trim().toLowerCase();
String value = ln.substring(index+1).trim().toLowerCase();
if (var.equals("format")){
if (!value.equals("32-bit_rle_rgbe") && !value.equals("32-bit_rle_xyze")){
throw new IOException("Unsupported format in HDR picture");
}
}else if (var.equals("exposure")){
exposure = Float.parseFloat(value);
}else if (var.equals("gamma")){
gamma = Float.parseFloat(value);
}else{
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "HDR Command ignored: {0}", ln);
}
}
}
assert width != -1 && height != -1;
if (!verifiedFormat)
logger.warning("Unsure if specified image is Radiance HDR");
// some HDR images can get pretty big
System.gc();
// each pixel times size of component times # of components
Format pixelFormat;
if (writeRGBE){
pixelFormat = Format.RGBA8;
}else{
pixelFormat = Format.RGB16F;
}
dataStore = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(width * height * pixelFormat.getBitsPerPixel());
int bytesPerPixel = pixelFormat.getBitsPerPixel() / 8;
int scanLineBytes = bytesPerPixel * width;
for (int y = height - 1; y >= 0; y--) {
if (flipY)
dataStore.position(scanLineBytes * y);
decodeScanline(in, width);
}
in.close();
dataStore.rewind();
//HDR files color data is actually stored in linear space.
return new Image(pixelFormat, width, height, dataStore, ColorSpace.Linear);
}
@Override
public Object load(AssetInfo info) throws IOException {
if (!(info.getKey() instanceof TextureKey))
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Texture assets must be loaded using a TextureKey");
boolean flip = ((TextureKey) info.getKey()).isFlipY();
InputStream in = null;
try {
in = info.openStream();
Image img = load(in, flip);
return img;
} finally {
if (in != null){
in.close();
}
}
}
}
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