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Jodd DB is efficient and thin database facade; DbOom is convenient database object mapper.
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// Copyright (c) 2003-present, Jodd Team (http://jodd.org)
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package jodd.db;

import jodd.db.connection.ConnectionProvider;
import jodd.db.oom.DbOomConfig;
import jodd.db.servers.Db2DbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.DbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.DerbyDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.GenericDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.HsqlDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.InformixDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.MySqlDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.OracleDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.PostgreSqlDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.SQLiteDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.SqlServerDbServer;
import jodd.db.servers.SybaseDbServer;
import jodd.log.Logger;
import jodd.log.LoggerFactory;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;

/**
 * Database detector and DbOom configurator.
 */
public class DbDetector {

	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DbDetector.class);

	/**
	 * Detects database and configure DbOom engine.
	 */
	public DbServer detectDatabaseAndConfigureDbOom(
			final ConnectionProvider cp,
			final DbOomConfig dbOomConfig) {

		cp.init();

		final Connection connection = cp.getConnection();

		final DbServer dbServer = detectDatabase(connection);

		cp.closeConnection(connection);

		dbServer.accept(dbOomConfig);

		return dbServer;
	}

	/**
	 * Detects database and returns {@link DbServer}.
	 */
	public DbServer detectDatabase(final Connection connection) {
		final String dbName;
		final int dbMajorVersion;
		final String version;

		try {
			log.info("Detecting database...");

			DatabaseMetaData databaseMetaData = connection.getMetaData();
			dbName = databaseMetaData.getDatabaseProductName();
			dbMajorVersion = databaseMetaData.getDatabaseMajorVersion();
			final int dbMinorVersion = databaseMetaData.getDatabaseMinorVersion();
			version = dbMajorVersion + "." + dbMinorVersion;

			log.info("Database: " + dbName + " v" + dbMajorVersion + "." + dbMinorVersion);
		}
		catch (SQLException sex) {
			String msg = sex.getMessage();

			if (msg.contains("explicitly set for database: DB2")) {
				return new Db2DbServer();
			}

			throw new DbSqlException(sex);
		}

		if (dbName.equals("Apache Derby")) {
			return new DerbyDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.startsWith("DB2/")) {
			return new Db2DbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("HSQL Database Engine")) {
			return new HsqlDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("Informix Dynamic Server")) {
			return new InformixDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.startsWith("Microsoft SQL Server")) {
			return new SqlServerDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("MySQL")) {
			return new MySqlDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("Oracle")) {
			return new OracleDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("PostgreSQL")) {
			return new PostgreSqlDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("Sybase SQL Server")) {
			return new SybaseDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("ASE") && (dbMajorVersion == 15)) {
			return new SybaseDbServer(version);
		}
		if (dbName.equals("SQLite")) {
			return new SQLiteDbServer(version);
		}

		return new GenericDbServer();
	}
}