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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2010 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 
 * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN
 * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
 * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR
 * ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE
 * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 * 
 * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use
 * in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
 * facility.
 * 
 * Sun gratefully acknowledges that this software was originally authored
 * and developed by Kenneth Bradley Russell and Christopher John Kline.
 */
package com.jogamp.opengl.util;

import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

import javax.media.opengl.GLAutoDrawable;
import javax.media.opengl.GLException;

/** 
 * An Animator subclass which attempts to achieve a target
 * frames-per-second rate to avoid using all CPU time. The target FPS
 * is only an estimate and is not guaranteed. 
 * 

* The Animator execution thread does not run as a daemon thread, * so it is able to keep an application from terminating.
* Call {@link #stop() } to terminate the animation and it's execution thread. *

*/ public class FPSAnimator extends AnimatorBase { private Timer timer = null; private MainTask task = null; private int fps; private boolean scheduleAtFixedRate; private boolean isAnimating; // MainTask feedback private volatile boolean shouldRun; // MainTask trigger private volatile boolean shouldStop; // MainTask trigger protected String getBaseName(String prefix) { return "FPS" + prefix + "Animator" ; } /** Creates an FPSAnimator with a given target frames-per-second value. Equivalent to FPSAnimator(null, fps). */ public FPSAnimator(int fps) { this(null, fps); } /** Creates an FPSAnimator with a given target frames-per-second value and a flag indicating whether to use fixed-rate scheduling. Equivalent to FPSAnimator(null, fps, scheduleAtFixedRate). */ public FPSAnimator(int fps, boolean scheduleAtFixedRate) { this(null, fps, scheduleAtFixedRate); } /** Creates an FPSAnimator with a given target frames-per-second value and an initial drawable to animate. Equivalent to FPSAnimator(null, fps, false). */ public FPSAnimator(GLAutoDrawable drawable, int fps) { this(drawable, fps, false); } /** Creates an FPSAnimator with a given target frames-per-second value, an initial drawable to animate, and a flag indicating whether to use fixed-rate scheduling. */ public FPSAnimator(GLAutoDrawable drawable, int fps, boolean scheduleAtFixedRate) { super(); this.fps = fps; if (drawable != null) { add(drawable); } this.scheduleAtFixedRate = scheduleAtFixedRate; } /** * @param fps * @throws GLException if the animator has already been started */ public final synchronized void setFPS(int fps) throws GLException { if ( isStartedImpl() ) { throw new GLException("Animator already started."); } this.fps = fps; } public final int getFPS() { return fps; } class MainTask extends TimerTask { private boolean justStarted; private boolean alreadyStopped; private boolean alreadyPaused; public MainTask() { } public void start(Timer timer) { fpsCounter.resetFPSCounter(); shouldRun = true; shouldStop = false; justStarted = true; alreadyStopped = false; alreadyPaused = false; final long period = 0 < fps ? (long) (1000.0f / (float) fps) : 1; // 0 -> 1: IllegalArgumentException: Non-positive period if (scheduleAtFixedRate) { timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(this, 0, period); } else { timer.schedule(this, 0, period); } } public boolean isActive() { return !alreadyStopped && !alreadyPaused; } public String toString() { return "Task[thread "+animThread+", stopped "+alreadyStopped+", paused "+alreadyPaused+" shouldRun "+shouldRun+", shouldStop "+shouldStop+" -- started "+isStartedImpl()+", animating "+isAnimatingImpl()+", paused "+isPausedImpl()+", drawable "+drawables.size()+", drawablesEmpty "+drawablesEmpty+"]"; } public void run() { if( justStarted ) { justStarted = false; synchronized (FPSAnimator.this) { animThread = Thread.currentThread(); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator start/resume:" + Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } isAnimating = true; if( drawablesEmpty ) { shouldRun = false; // isAnimating:=false @ pause below } else { shouldRun = true; setDrawablesExclCtxState(exclusiveContext); FPSAnimator.this.notifyAll(); } System.err.println("FPSAnimator P1:" + Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } } if( shouldRun ) { display(); } else if( shouldStop ) { // STOP System.err.println("FPSAnimator P4: "+alreadyStopped+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); this.cancel(); if( !alreadyStopped ) { alreadyStopped = true; if( exclusiveContext && !drawablesEmpty ) { setDrawablesExclCtxState(false); display(); // propagate exclusive change! } synchronized (FPSAnimator.this) { if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator stop " + Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } animThread = null; isAnimating = false; FPSAnimator.this.notifyAll(); } } } else { System.err.println("FPSAnimator P5: "+alreadyPaused+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); this.cancel(); if( !alreadyPaused ) { // PAUSE alreadyPaused = true; if( exclusiveContext && !drawablesEmpty ) { setDrawablesExclCtxState(false); display(); // propagate exclusive change! } synchronized (FPSAnimator.this) { if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator pause " + Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } isAnimating = false; FPSAnimator.this.notifyAll(); } } } } } private final boolean isAnimatingImpl() { return animThread != null && isAnimating ; } public final boolean isAnimating() { stateSync.lock(); try { return animThread != null && isAnimating ; } finally { stateSync.unlock(); } } private final boolean isPausedImpl() { return animThread != null && ( !shouldRun && !shouldStop ) ; } public final boolean isPaused() { stateSync.lock(); try { return animThread != null && ( !shouldRun && !shouldStop ) ; } finally { stateSync.unlock(); } } static int timerNo = 0; public synchronized boolean start() { if ( null != timer || null != task || isStartedImpl() ) { return false; } timer = new Timer( getThreadName()+"-"+baseName+"-Timer"+(timerNo++) ); task = new MainTask(); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.start() START: "+task+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } task.start(timer); final boolean res = finishLifecycleAction( drawablesEmpty ? waitForStartedEmptyCondition : waitForStartedAddedCondition, POLLP_WAIT_FOR_FINISH_LIFECYCLE_ACTION); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.start() END: "+task+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } if( drawablesEmpty ) { task.cancel(); task = null; } return res; } private final Condition waitForStartedAddedCondition = new Condition() { public boolean eval() { return !isStartedImpl() || !isAnimating ; } }; private final Condition waitForStartedEmptyCondition = new Condition() { public boolean eval() { return !isStartedImpl() || isAnimating ; } }; /** Stops this FPSAnimator. Due to the implementation of the FPSAnimator it is not guaranteed that the FPSAnimator will be completely stopped by the time this method returns. */ public synchronized boolean stop() { if ( null == timer || !isStartedImpl() ) { return false; } if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.stop() START: "+task+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } final boolean res; if( null == task ) { // start/resume case w/ drawablesEmpty res = true; } else { shouldRun = false; shouldStop = true; res = finishLifecycleAction(waitForStoppedCondition, POLLP_WAIT_FOR_FINISH_LIFECYCLE_ACTION); } if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.stop() END: "+task+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } if(null != task) { task.cancel(); task = null; } if(null != timer) { timer.cancel(); timer = null; } animThread = null; return res; } private final Condition waitForStoppedCondition = new Condition() { public boolean eval() { return isStartedImpl(); } }; public synchronized boolean pause() { if ( !isStartedImpl() || ( null != task && isPausedImpl() ) ) { return false; } if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.pause() START: "+task+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } final boolean res; if( null == task ) { // start/resume case w/ drawablesEmpty res = true; } else { shouldRun = false; res = finishLifecycleAction(waitForPausedCondition, POLLP_WAIT_FOR_FINISH_LIFECYCLE_ACTION); } if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.pause() END: "+task+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } if(null != task) { task.cancel(); task = null; } return res; } private final Condition waitForPausedCondition = new Condition() { public boolean eval() { // end waiting if stopped as well return isAnimating && isStartedImpl(); } }; public synchronized boolean resume() { if ( null != task || !isStartedImpl() || !isPausedImpl() ) { return false; } if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.resume() START: "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } final boolean res; if( drawablesEmpty ) { res = true; } else { task = new MainTask(); task.start(timer); res = finishLifecycleAction(waitForResumeCondition, POLLP_WAIT_FOR_FINISH_LIFECYCLE_ACTION); } if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("FPSAnimator.resume() END: "+task+", "+ Thread.currentThread() + ": " + toString()); } return res; } private final Condition waitForResumeCondition = new Condition() { public boolean eval() { // end waiting if stopped as well return !drawablesEmpty && !isAnimating && isStartedImpl(); } }; }




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