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/**
 * Copyright 2013 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *       conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
 *       of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *       provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JogAmp Community ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JogAmp Community OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
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 * or implied, of JogAmp Community.
 */
package jogamp.opengl.awt;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.NoninvertibleTransformException;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.DataBufferInt;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.media.nativewindow.util.DimensionImmutable;
import javax.media.opengl.GL;
import javax.media.opengl.GLAutoDrawable;
import javax.media.opengl.GLCapabilitiesImmutable;
import javax.media.opengl.GLEventListener;

import jogamp.opengl.Debug;

import com.jogamp.opengl.util.TileRenderer;
import com.jogamp.opengl.util.TileRendererBase;
import com.jogamp.opengl.util.GLPixelBuffer.GLPixelAttributes;
import com.jogamp.opengl.util.awt.AWTGLPixelBuffer;
import com.jogamp.opengl.util.awt.AWTGLPixelBuffer.AWTGLPixelBufferProvider;

/**
 * Implementing AWT {@link Graphics2D} based {@link TileRenderer} painter.
 * 

* Maybe utilized for AWT printing. *

*/ public class AWTTilePainter { private static final boolean DEBUG_TILES = Debug.debug("TileRenderer.PNG"); public final TileRenderer renderer; public final int componentCount; public final double scaleMatX, scaleMatY; public final int customTileWidth, customTileHeight, customNumSamples; public final boolean verbose; public boolean flipVertical; private AWTGLPixelBuffer tBuffer = null; private BufferedImage vFlipImage = null; private Graphics2D g2d = null; private AffineTransform saveAT = null; public static void dumpHintsAndScale(Graphics2D g2d) { final RenderingHints rHints = g2d.getRenderingHints(); final Set> rEntries = rHints.entrySet(); int count = 0; for(Iterator> rEntryIter = rEntries.iterator(); rEntryIter.hasNext(); count++) { final Entry rEntry = rEntryIter.next(); System.err.println("Hint["+count+"]: "+rEntry.getKey()+" -> "+rEntry.getValue()); } final AffineTransform aTrans = g2d.getTransform(); if( null != aTrans ) { System.err.println(" type "+aTrans.getType()); System.err.println(" scale "+aTrans.getScaleX()+" x "+aTrans.getScaleY()); System.err.println(" move "+aTrans.getTranslateX()+" x "+aTrans.getTranslateY()); System.err.println(" mat "+aTrans); } else { System.err.println(" null transform"); } } /** * @return resulting number of samples by comparing w/ {@link #customNumSamples} and the caps-config, 0 if disabled */ public int getNumSamples(GLCapabilitiesImmutable caps) { if( 0 > customNumSamples ) { return 0; } else if( 0 < customNumSamples ) { if ( !caps.getGLProfile().isGL2ES3() ) { return 0; } return Math.max(caps.getNumSamples(), customNumSamples); } else { return caps.getNumSamples(); } } /** * Assumes a configured {@link TileRenderer}, i.e. * an {@link TileRenderer#attachAutoDrawable(GLAutoDrawable) attached} * {@link GLAutoDrawable} with {@link TileRenderer#setTileSize(int, int, int) set tile size}. *

* Sets the renderer to {@link TileRenderer#TR_TOP_TO_BOTTOM} row order. *

*

* componentCount reflects opaque, i.e. 4 if non opaque. *

* @param renderer * @param componentCount * @param scaleMatX {@link Graphics2D} {@link Graphics2D#scale(double, double) scaling factor}, i.e. rendering 1/scaleMatX * width pixels * @param scaleMatY {@link Graphics2D} {@link Graphics2D#scale(double, double) scaling factor}, i.e. rendering 1/scaleMatY * height pixels * @param numSamples custom multisampling value: < 0 turns off, == 0 leaves as-is, > 0 enables using given num samples * @param tileWidth custom tile width for {@link TileRenderer#setTileSize(int, int, int) tile renderer}, pass -1 for default. * @param tileHeight custom tile height for {@link TileRenderer#setTileSize(int, int, int) tile renderer}, pass -1 for default. * @param verbose */ public AWTTilePainter(TileRenderer renderer, int componentCount, double scaleMatX, double scaleMatY, int numSamples, int tileWidth, int tileHeight, boolean verbose) { this.renderer = renderer; this.renderer.setGLEventListener(preTileGLEL, postTileGLEL); this.componentCount = componentCount; this.scaleMatX = scaleMatX; this.scaleMatY = scaleMatY; this.customNumSamples = numSamples; this.customTileWidth= tileWidth; this.customTileHeight = tileHeight; this.verbose = verbose; this.flipVertical = true; } @Override public String toString() { return renderer.toString(); } public void setIsGLOriented(boolean v) { flipVertical = v; } private static Rectangle2D getClipBounds2D(Graphics2D g) { final Shape shape = g.getClip(); return null != shape ? shape.getBounds2D() : null; } private static Rectangle2D clipNegative(Rectangle2D in) { if( null == in ) { return null; } double x=in.getX(), y=in.getY(), width=in.getWidth(), height=in.getHeight(); if( 0 > x ) { width += x; x = 0; } if( 0 > y ) { height += y; y = 0; } return new Rectangle2D.Double(x, y, width, height); } /** * Caches the {@link Graphics2D} instance for rendering. *

* Copies the current {@link Graphics2D} {@link AffineTransform} * and scales {@link Graphics2D} w/ scaleMatX x scaleMatY.
* After rendering, the {@link AffineTransform} should be reset via {@link #resetGraphics2D()}. *

*

* Sets the {@link TileRenderer}'s {@link TileRenderer#setImageSize(int, int) image size} * and {@link TileRenderer#setTileOffset(int, int) tile offset} according the * the {@link Graphics2D#getClipBounds() graphics clip bounds}. *

* @param g2d Graphics2D instance used for transform and clipping * @param width width of the AWT component in case clipping is null * @param height height of the AWT component in case clipping is null * @throws NoninvertibleTransformException if the {@link Graphics2D}'s {@link AffineTransform} {@link AffineTransform#invert() inversion} fails. * Since inversion is tested before scaling the given {@link Graphics2D}, caller shall ignore the whole term. */ public void setupGraphics2DAndClipBounds(Graphics2D g2d, int width, int height) throws NoninvertibleTransformException { this.g2d = g2d; saveAT = g2d.getTransform(); if( null == saveAT ) { saveAT = new AffineTransform(); // use identity } // We use double precision for scaling // // Setup original rectangles final Rectangle2D dClipOrigR = getClipBounds2D(g2d); final Rectangle2D dClipOrig = clipNegative(dClipOrigR); final Rectangle2D dImageSizeOrig = new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0, width, height); // Retrieve scaled image-size and clip-bounds // Note: Clip bounds lie within image-size! final Rectangle2D dImageSizeScaled, dClipScaled; { final AffineTransform scaledATI; { final AffineTransform scaledAT = new AffineTransform(saveAT); scaledAT.scale(scaleMatX, scaleMatY); scaledATI = scaledAT.createInverse(); // -> NoninvertibleTransformException } Shape s0 = saveAT.createTransformedShape(dImageSizeOrig); // user in dImageSizeScaled = scaledATI.createTransformedShape(s0).getBounds2D(); // scaled out if( null == dClipOrig ) { dClipScaled = (Rectangle2D) dImageSizeScaled.clone(); } else { s0 = saveAT.createTransformedShape(dClipOrig); // user in dClipScaled = scaledATI.createTransformedShape(s0).getBounds2D(); // scaled out } } final Rectangle iClipScaled = dClipScaled.getBounds(); final Rectangle iImageSizeScaled = dImageSizeScaled.getBounds(); renderer.setImageSize(iImageSizeScaled.width, iImageSizeScaled.height); renderer.clipImageSize(iClipScaled.width, iClipScaled.height); final int clipH = Math.min(iImageSizeScaled.height, iClipScaled.height); // Clip bounds lie within image-size! // GL y-offset is lower-left origin, AWT y-offset upper-left. scaledYOffset = iClipScaled.y; renderer.setTileOffset(iClipScaled.x, iImageSizeScaled.height - ( iClipScaled.y + clipH )); // Scale actual Grahics2D matrix g2d.scale(scaleMatX, scaleMatY); if( verbose ) { System.err.println("AWT print.0: image "+dImageSizeOrig + " -> " + dImageSizeScaled + " -> " + iImageSizeScaled); System.err.println("AWT print.0: clip "+dClipOrigR + " -> " + dClipOrig + " -> " + dClipScaled + " -> " + iClipScaled); System.err.println("AWT print.0: "+renderer); } } private int scaledYOffset; /** See {@ #setupGraphics2DAndClipBounds(Graphics2D)}. */ public void resetGraphics2D() { g2d.setTransform(saveAT); } /** * Disposes resources and {@link TileRenderer#detachAutoDrawable() detaches} * the {@link TileRenderer}'s {@link GLAutoDrawable}. */ public void dispose() { renderer.detachAutoDrawable(); // tile-renderer -> printGLAD g2d = null; if( null != tBuffer ) { tBuffer.dispose(); tBuffer = null; } if( null != vFlipImage ) { vFlipImage.flush(); vFlipImage = null; } } final GLEventListener preTileGLEL = new GLEventListener() { @Override public void init(GLAutoDrawable drawable) {} @Override public void dispose(GLAutoDrawable drawable) {} @Override public void display(GLAutoDrawable drawable) { final GL gl = drawable.getGL(); if( null == tBuffer ) { final int tWidth = renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_TILE_WIDTH); final int tHeight = renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_TILE_HEIGHT); final AWTGLPixelBufferProvider printBufferProvider = new AWTGLPixelBufferProvider( true /* allowRowStride */ ); final GLPixelAttributes pixelAttribs = printBufferProvider.getAttributes(gl, componentCount); tBuffer = printBufferProvider.allocate(gl, pixelAttribs, tWidth, tHeight, 1, true, 0); renderer.setTileBuffer(tBuffer); if( flipVertical ) { vFlipImage = new BufferedImage(tBuffer.width, tBuffer.height, tBuffer.image.getType()); } else { vFlipImage = null; } } if( verbose ) { System.err.println("XXX tile-pre "+renderer); } } @Override public void reshape(GLAutoDrawable drawable, int x, int y, int width, int height) {} }; static int _counter = 0; final GLEventListener postTileGLEL = new GLEventListener() { @Override public void init(GLAutoDrawable drawable) { } @Override public void dispose(GLAutoDrawable drawable) {} @Override public void display(GLAutoDrawable drawable) { final DimensionImmutable cis = renderer.getClippedImageSize(); final int tWidth = renderer.getParam(TileRendererBase.TR_CURRENT_TILE_WIDTH); final int tHeight = renderer.getParam(TileRendererBase.TR_CURRENT_TILE_HEIGHT); final int tY = renderer.getParam(TileRendererBase.TR_CURRENT_TILE_Y_POS); final int tYOff = renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_TILE_Y_OFFSET); final int imgYOff = flipVertical ? 0 : renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_TILE_HEIGHT) - tHeight; // imgYOff will be cut-off via sub-image final int pX = renderer.getParam(TileRendererBase.TR_CURRENT_TILE_X_POS); // tileX == pX final int pY = cis.getHeight() - ( tY - tYOff + tHeight ) + scaledYOffset; // Copy temporary data into raster of BufferedImage for faster // blitting Note that we could avoid this copy in the cases // where !offscreenDrawable.isGLOriented(), // but that's the software rendering path which is very slow anyway. final BufferedImage dstImage; if( DEBUG_TILES ) { final String fname = String.format("file_%03d_0_tile_[%02d][%02d]_sz_%03dx%03d_pos0_%03d_%03d_yOff_%03d_pos1_%03d_%03d.png", _counter, renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_CURRENT_COLUMN), renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_CURRENT_ROW), tWidth, tHeight, pX, tY, tYOff, pX, pY).replace(' ', '_'); System.err.println("XXX file "+fname); final File fout = new File(fname); try { ImageIO.write(tBuffer.image, "png", fout); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if( flipVertical ) { final BufferedImage srcImage = tBuffer.image; dstImage = vFlipImage; final int[] src = ((DataBufferInt) srcImage.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData(); final int[] dst = ((DataBufferInt) dstImage.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData(); if( DEBUG_TILES ) { Arrays.fill(dst, 0x55); } final int incr = tBuffer.width; int srcPos = 0; int destPos = (tHeight - 1) * tBuffer.width; for (; destPos >= 0; srcPos += incr, destPos -= incr) { System.arraycopy(src, srcPos, dst, destPos, incr); } } else { dstImage = tBuffer.image; } if( DEBUG_TILES ) { final String fname = String.format("file_%03d_1_tile_[%02d][%02d]_sz_%03dx%03d_pos0_%03d_%03d_yOff_%03d_pos1_%03d_%03d.png", _counter, renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_CURRENT_COLUMN), renderer.getParam(TileRenderer.TR_CURRENT_ROW), tWidth, tHeight, pX, tY, tYOff, pX, pY).replace(' ', '_'); System.err.println("XXX file "+fname); final File fout = new File(fname); try { ImageIO.write(dstImage, "png", fout); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } _counter++; } // Draw resulting image in one shot final BufferedImage outImage = dstImage.getSubimage(0, imgYOff, tWidth, tHeight); final boolean drawDone = g2d.drawImage(outImage, pX, pY, null); // Null ImageObserver since image data is ready. if( verbose ) { final Shape oClip = g2d.getClip(); System.err.println("XXX tile-post.X tile 0 / "+imgYOff+" "+tWidth+"x"+tHeight+", clippedImgSize "+cis); System.err.println("XXX tile-post.X pYf "+cis.getHeight()+" - ( "+tY+" - "+tYOff+" + "+tHeight+" ) "+scaledYOffset+" = "+ pY); System.err.println("XXX tile-post.X clip "+oClip+" + "+pX+" / [pY "+tY+", pYOff "+tYOff+", pYf "+pY+"] -> "+g2d.getClip()); g2d.setColor(Color.BLACK); g2d.drawRect(pX, pY, tWidth, tHeight); if( null != oClip ) { final Rectangle r = oClip.getBounds(); g2d.setColor(Color.YELLOW); g2d.drawRect(r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height); } System.err.println("XXX tile-post.X "+renderer); System.err.println("XXX tile-post.X dst-img "+dstImage.getWidth()+"x"+dstImage.getHeight()); System.err.println("XXX tile-post.X out-img "+outImage.getWidth()+"x"+outImage.getHeight()); System.err.println("XXX tile-post.X y-flip "+flipVertical+" -> "+pX+"/"+pY+", drawDone "+drawDone); } } @Override public void reshape(GLAutoDrawable drawable, int x, int y, int width, int height) {} }; }




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