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/**
 * Copyright 2011 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *       conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
 *       of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *       provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JogAmp Community ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JogAmp Community OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
 * authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
 * or implied, of JogAmp Community.
 */
package jogamp.nativewindow.windows;

import com.jogamp.nativewindow.util.Point;
import com.jogamp.nativewindow.NativeWindowException;
import com.jogamp.nativewindow.NativeWindowFactory;

import com.jogamp.common.ExceptionUtils;
import com.jogamp.common.os.Platform;
import com.jogamp.common.util.VersionNumber;

import jogamp.nativewindow.NWJNILibLoader;
import jogamp.nativewindow.Debug;
import jogamp.nativewindow.ToolkitProperties;

public class GDIUtil implements ToolkitProperties {
    private static final boolean DEBUG = Debug.debug("GDIUtil");

    private static final String dummyWindowClassNameBase = "_dummyWindow_clazz" ;
    private static RegisteredClassFactory dummyWindowClassFactory;
    private static volatile boolean isInit = false;

    /**
     * Called by {@link NativeWindowFactory#initSingleton()}
     * @see ToolkitProperties
     */
    public static synchronized void initSingleton() {
        if(!isInit) {
            synchronized(GDIUtil.class) {
                if(!isInit) {
                    if(DEBUG) {
                        System.out.println("GDI.initSingleton()");
                    }
                    if(!NWJNILibLoader.loadNativeWindow("win32")) {
                        throw new NativeWindowException("NativeWindow Windows native library load error.");
                    }
                    if( !initIDs0() ) {
                        throw new NativeWindowException("GDI: Could not initialized native stub");
                    }
                    dummyWindowClassFactory = new RegisteredClassFactory(dummyWindowClassNameBase, getDummyWndProc0(),
                                                                         true /* useDummyDispatchThread */,
                                                                         0 /* iconSmallHandle */, 0 /* iconBigHandle */);
                    if(DEBUG) {
                        System.out.println("GDI.initSingleton() dummyWindowClassFactory "+dummyWindowClassFactory);
                    }
                    isInit = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Called by {@link NativeWindowFactory#shutdown()}
     * @see ToolkitProperties
     */
    public static void shutdown() {
    }

    /**
     * Called by {@link NativeWindowFactory#initSingleton()}
     * @see ToolkitProperties
     */
    public static boolean requiresToolkitLock() { return false; }

    /**
     * Called by {@link NativeWindowFactory#initSingleton()}
     * @see ToolkitProperties
     */
    public static final boolean hasThreadingIssues() { return false; }

    private static RegisteredClass dummyWindowClass = null;
    private static Object dummyWindowSync = new Object();

    public static long CreateDummyWindow(final int x, final int y, final int width, final int height) {
        synchronized(dummyWindowSync) {
            dummyWindowClass = dummyWindowClassFactory.getSharedClass();
            if(DEBUG) {
                System.out.println("GDI.CreateDummyWindow() dummyWindowClassFactory "+dummyWindowClassFactory);
                System.out.println("GDI.CreateDummyWindow() dummyWindowClass "+dummyWindowClass);
            }
            return CreateDummyWindow0(dummyWindowClass.getHInstance(), dummyWindowClass.getName(), dummyWindowClass.getHDispThreadContext(), dummyWindowClass.getName(), x, y, width, height);
        }
    }

    public static boolean DestroyDummyWindow(final long hwnd) {
        boolean res;
        synchronized(dummyWindowSync) {
            if( null == dummyWindowClass ) {
                throw new InternalError("GDI Error ("+dummyWindowClassFactory.getSharedRefCount()+"): SharedClass is null");
            }
            res = DestroyWindow0(dummyWindowClass.getHDispThreadContext(), hwnd);
            dummyWindowClassFactory.releaseSharedClass();
        }
        return res;
    }

    public static Point GetRelativeLocation(final long src_win, final long dest_win, final int src_x, final int src_y) {
        return (Point) GetRelativeLocation0(src_win, dest_win, src_x, src_y);
    }

    /**
     * Windows >= 8, even if not manifested
     * @see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724832%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
     */
    public static final VersionNumber Win8Version = new VersionNumber(6, 2, 0);

    /**
     * Windows >= 10, manifested
     * @see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724832%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
     */
    public static final VersionNumber Win10Version = new VersionNumber(10, 0, 0);

    /**
     * Wrapper for {@link GDI#DwmIsCompositionEnabled()}
     * taking the Windows 8 version into account.
     * 

* If Windows version >= {@link #Win8Version} method always returns {@code true}, * otherwise value of {@link GDI#DwmIsCompositionEnabled()} is returned. *

* @see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa969518%28v=vs.85%29.aspx */ public static boolean DwmIsCompositionEnabled() { final VersionNumber winVer = Platform.getOSVersionNumber(); if( winVer.compareTo(Win8Version) >= 0 ) { return true; } else { return GDI.DwmIsCompositionEnabled(); } } public static boolean DwmSetupTranslucency(final long hwnd, final boolean enable) { if( !GDI.DwmIsExtensionAvailable() ) { if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("GDIUtil.DwmSetupTranslucency on wnd 0x"+Long.toHexString(hwnd)+": enable "+enable+" -> failed, extension not available"); } return !enable; } final VersionNumber winVer = Platform.getOSVersionNumber(); final boolean isWin8 = winVer.compareTo(Win8Version) >= 0; if( !isWin8 && !GDI.DwmIsCompositionEnabled() ) { if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("GDIUtil.DwmSetupTranslucency on wnd 0x"+Long.toHexString(hwnd)+": enable "+enable+" -> failed, composition disabled"); } return !enable; } final boolean hasWinCompEXT = GDI.IsWindowCompositionExtensionAvailable(); final boolean useWinCompEXT = isWin8 && hasWinCompEXT; final boolean isUndecorated = IsUndecorated(hwnd); boolean ok; if( useWinCompEXT && !isUndecorated ) { final AccentPolicy accentPolicy = AccentPolicy.create(); if( enable ) { // For undecorated windows, this would also enable the Glass effect! accentPolicy.setAccentState(GDI.ACCENT_ENABLE_BLURBEHIND); } else { accentPolicy.setAccentState(GDI.ACCENT_DISABLED); } ok = GDI.SetWindowCompositionAccentPolicy(hwnd, accentPolicy); } else { // Works even for >= Win8, if undecorated final DWM_BLURBEHIND bb = DWM_BLURBEHIND.create(); final int dwFlags = enable ? GDI.DWM_BB_ENABLE | GDI.DWM_BB_BLURREGION | GDI.DWM_BB_TRANSITIONONMAXIMIZED : GDI.DWM_BB_ENABLE; // final int dwFlags = GDI.DWM_BB_ENABLE; bb.setDwFlags( dwFlags ); bb.setFEnable( enable ? 1 : 0 ); bb.setHRgnBlur(0); bb.setFTransitionOnMaximized(1); ok = GDI.DwmEnableBlurBehindWindow(hwnd, bb); if( ok ) { final MARGINS m = MARGINS.create(); m.setCxLeftWidth(-1); m.setCxRightWidth(-1); m.setCyBottomHeight(-1); m.setCyTopHeight(-1); ok = GDI.DwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea(hwnd, m); } } /*** * Not required .. * if( ok && isWin8 && !isUndecorated ) { final IntBuffer pvAttribute = Buffers.newDirectIntBuffer(1); if( enable ) { // Glass Effect even if undecorated, hence not truly 100% translucent! pvAttribute.put(0, GDI.DWMNCRP_ENABLED); } else { pvAttribute.put(0, GDI.DWMNCRP_DISABLED); } final int err = GDI.DwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, GDI.DWMWA_NCRENDERING_POLICY, pvAttribute, Buffers.sizeOfBufferElem(pvAttribute)*pvAttribute.capacity()); ok = 0 == err; // S_OK } */ if(DEBUG) { final boolean isChild = IsChild(hwnd); System.err.println("GDIUtil.DwmSetupTranslucency on wnd 0x"+Long.toHexString(hwnd)+": enable "+enable+", isUndecorated "+isUndecorated+", isChild "+isChild+ ", version "+winVer+", isWin8 "+isWin8+", hasWinCompEXT "+hasWinCompEXT+", useWinCompEXT "+useWinCompEXT+" -> ok: "+ok); } return ok; } public static boolean IsUndecorated(final long win) { return IsUndecorated0(win); } public static boolean IsChild(final long win) { return IsChild0(win); } public static void SetProcessThreadsAffinityMask(final long affinityMask, final boolean verbose) { SetProcessThreadsAffinityMask0(affinityMask, verbose); } private static final void dumpStack() { ExceptionUtils.dumpStack(System.err); } // Callback for JNI /** Creates WNDCLASSEX instance */ static native boolean CreateWindowClass0(long hInstance, String clazzName, long wndProc, long iconSmallHandle, long iconBigHandle); /** Destroys WNDCLASSEX instance */ static native boolean DestroyWindowClass0(long hInstance, String className, long dispThreadCtx); static native long CreateDummyDispatchThread0(); private static native boolean initIDs0(); private static native long getDummyWndProc0(); private static native Object GetRelativeLocation0(long src_win, long dest_win, int src_x, int src_y); private static native boolean IsChild0(long win); private static native boolean IsUndecorated0(long win); private static native void SetProcessThreadsAffinityMask0(long affinityMask, boolean verbose); private static native long CreateDummyWindow0(long hInstance, String className, long dispThreadCtx, String windowName, int x, int y, int width, int height); private static native boolean DestroyWindow0(long dispThreadCtx, long win); }




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