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/*
* ===========================================
* Java Pdf Extraction Decoding Access Library
* ===========================================
*
* Project Info: http://www.idrsolutions.com
* Help section for developers at http://www.idrsolutions.com/support/
*
* (C) Copyright 1997-2017 IDRsolutions and Contributors.
*
* This file is part of JPedal/JPDF2HTML5
*
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* ---------------
* ImageTransformer.java
* ---------------
*/
package org.jpedal.images;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.Area;
import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.Raster;
import org.jpedal.color.ColorSpaces;
import org.jpedal.io.ColorSpaceConvertor;
import org.jpedal.objects.GraphicsState;
import org.jpedal.utils.LogWriter;
/**
* class to shrink and clip an extracted image
* On reparse just calculates co-ords
*/
public class ImageTransformer {
/**
* holds the actual image
*/
private BufferedImage current_image;
/**
* matrices used in transformation
*/
private final float[][] Trm, CTM;
/**
* image co-ords
*/
private int i_x, i_y, i_w, i_h;
/**
* pass in image information and apply transformation matrix
* to image
*/
public ImageTransformer(final GraphicsState current_graphics_state, final BufferedImage new_image) {
//save global values
this.current_image = new_image;
final int w = current_image.getWidth(); //raw width
final int h = current_image.getHeight(); //raw height
CTM = current_graphics_state.CTM; //local copy of CTM
//build transformation matrix by hand to avoid errors in rounding
Trm = new float[3][3];
Trm[0][0] = (CTM[0][0] / w);
Trm[0][1] = -(CTM[0][1] / w);
Trm[0][2] = 0;
Trm[1][0] = -(CTM[1][0] / h);
Trm[1][1] = (CTM[1][1] / h);
Trm[1][2] = 0;
Trm[2][0] = CTM[2][0];
Trm[2][1] = CTM[2][1];
Trm[2][2] = 1;
//round numbers if close to 1
for (int y = 0; y < 3; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < 3; x++) {
if ((Trm[x][y] > .99) & (Trm[x][y] < 1)) {
Trm[x][y] = 1;
}
}
}
scale(w, h);
calcCoordinates();
}
private void scale(final int w, final int h) {
/*
* transform the image only if needed
*/
if (Trm[0][0] != 1.0 || Trm[1][1] != 1.0 || Trm[0][1] != 0.0 || Trm[1][0] != 0.0) {
//workout transformation for the image
AffineTransform image_at = new AffineTransform(Trm[0][0], Trm[0][1], Trm[1][0], Trm[1][1], 0, 0);
//apply it to the shape first so we can align
final Area r = new Area(new Rectangle(0, 0, w, h));
r.transform(image_at);
//make sure it fits onto image (must start at 0,0)
final double ny = r.getBounds2D().getY();
final double nx = r.getBounds2D().getX();
float a = Trm[0][0];
float b = Trm[0][1];
float c = Trm[1][0];
float d = Trm[1][1];
image_at = new AffineTransform(a, b, c, d, -nx, -ny);
/*
* avoid upscaling
*/
if (a < 0) {
a = -a;
}
if (b < 0) {
b = -b;
}
if (c < 0) {
c = -c;
}
if (d < 0) {
d = -d;
}
//avoid large figures
if (a > 5 || b > 5 || c > 5 || d > 5) {
return;
}
//Create the affine operation.
//ColorSpaces.hints causes single lines to vanish);
final AffineTransformOp invert;
if (w > 1 && h > 1) {
//fix image inversion if matrix (0,x,-y,0)
if (CTM[0][0] == 0 && CTM[1][1] == 0 && CTM[0][1] > 0 && CTM[1][0] < 0) {
image_at.scale(-1, 1);
image_at.translate(-current_image.getWidth(), 0);
}
invert = new AffineTransformOp(image_at, ColorSpaces.hints);
} else {
//allow for line with changing values
boolean isSolid = true;
if (h == 1) {
//test all pixels set so we can keep a solid line
final Raster ras = current_image.getRaster();
final int bands = ras.getNumBands();
final int width = ras.getWidth();
final int[] elements = new int[(width * bands) + 1];
ras.getPixels(0, 0, width, 1, elements);
for (int j = 0; j < bands; j++) {
final int first = elements[0];
for (int i = 1; i < width; i++) {
if (elements[i * j] != first) {
isSolid = false;
i = width;
j = bands;
}
}
}
}
if (isSolid) {
invert = new AffineTransformOp(image_at, null);
} else {
invert = new AffineTransformOp(image_at, ColorSpaces.hints);
}
}
//if there is a rotation make image ARGB so we can clip
if (CTM[1][0] != 0 || CTM[0][1] != 0) {
current_image = ColorSpaceConvertor.convertToARGB(current_image);
}
//scale image to produce final version
scaleImage(h, image_at, r, invert);
}
}
private void scaleImage(final int h, final AffineTransform image_at, final Area r, AffineTransformOp invert) {
final BufferedImage destImage;
// if(r.getBounds2D().getWidth() < ((double)w)-.5){
int newW = (int) (r.getBounds2D().getWidth());
// Rounding up height fixes some files like shading/Reporttyp_21.pdf
int newH = (int) (r.getBounds2D().getHeight() + .7);
if (newH < 1) {
newH = 1;
}
if (newW < 1) {
newW = 1;
}
destImage = new BufferedImage(newW, newH, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
/*if not sheer/rotate, then bicubic*/
if (h > 1) {
boolean failed = false;
//allow for odd behaviour on some files
try {
invert.filter(current_image, destImage);
current_image = destImage;
} catch (final Exception e) {
LogWriter.writeLog("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
failed = true;
}
if (failed) {
try {
invert = new AffineTransformOp(image_at, null);
current_image = invert.filter(current_image, null);
} catch (final Exception e) {
LogWriter.writeLog("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
/**
* workout correct screen co-ords allow for rotation
*/
private void calcCoordinates() {
if (CTM[1][0] == 0 && CTM[0][1] == 0) {
i_x = (int) CTM[2][0];
i_y = (int) CTM[2][1];
i_w = (int) CTM[0][0];
i_h = (int) CTM[1][1];
if (i_w < 0) {
i_w = -i_w;
}
if (i_h < 0) {
i_h = -i_h;
}
} else { //some rotation/skew
i_w = (int) (Math.sqrt((CTM[0][0] * CTM[0][0]) + (CTM[0][1] * CTM[0][1])));
i_h = (int) (Math.sqrt((CTM[1][1] * CTM[1][1]) + (CTM[1][0] * CTM[1][0])));
if (CTM[1][0] > 0 && CTM[0][1] < 0) {
i_x = (int) (CTM[2][0]);
i_y = (int) (CTM[2][1] + CTM[0][1]);
//System.err.println("AA "+i_w+" "+i_h);
} else if (CTM[1][0] < 0 && CTM[0][1] > 0) {
i_x = (int) (CTM[2][0] + CTM[1][0]);
i_y = (int) (CTM[2][1]);
//System.err.println("BB "+i_w+" "+i_h);
} else if (CTM[1][0] > 0 && CTM[0][1] > 0) {
i_x = (int) (CTM[2][0]);
i_y = (int) (CTM[2][1]);
//System.err.println("CC "+i_w+" "+i_h);
} else {
//System.err.println("DD "+i_w+" "+i_h);
i_x = (int) (CTM[2][0]);
i_y = (int) (CTM[2][1]);
}
}
//alter to allow for back to front or reversed
if (CTM[1][1] < 0) {
i_y -= i_h;
}
if (CTM[0][0] < 0) {
i_x -= i_w;
}
}
/**
* get y of image (x1,y1 is top left)
*/
public final int getImageY() {
return i_y;
}
/**
* get image
*/
public final BufferedImage getImage() {
return current_image;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* get width of image
*/
public final int getImageW() {
return i_w;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* get height of image
*/
public final int getImageH() {
return i_h;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* get X of image (x,y is top left)
*/
public final int getImageX() {
return i_x;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* clip the image
*/
public final void clipImage(final Area current_shape) {
//create a copy of clip (so we don't alter clip)
final Area final_clip = (Area) current_shape.clone();
//actual size so we can trap any rounding error
final int image_w = current_image.getWidth();
final int image_h = current_image.getHeight();
//shape of final image
final double shape_x = final_clip.getBounds2D().getX();
final double shape_y = final_clip.getBounds2D().getY();
final double shape_h = final_clip.getBounds2D().getHeight();
final double d_y = (image_h - shape_h);
final AffineTransform upside_down = new AffineTransform();
upside_down.translate(-shape_x, -shape_y); //center
upside_down.scale(1, -1); //reflect in x axis
upside_down.translate(shape_x, -(shape_y + shape_h));
final_clip.transform(upside_down);
//line up to shape
final AffineTransform align_clip = new AffineTransform();
//if not working at 72 dpi, alter clip to fit
align_clip.translate(-i_x, i_y + d_y);
final_clip.transform(align_clip);
//co-ords of transformed shape
//reset sizes to remove area clipped
double x = final_clip.getBounds2D().getX();
double y = final_clip.getBounds2D().getY();
double w = final_clip.getBounds2D().getWidth();
double h = final_clip.getBounds2D().getHeight();
//get type of image used
int image_type = current_image.getType();
//set type so ICC and RGB uses ARGB
if ((image_type == 0)) {
image_type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB; //
} else if ((image_type == BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB)) {
image_type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB; //
}
//draw image onto graphic (with clip) and then re-extract
final BufferedImage offscreen =
new BufferedImage(image_w, image_h, image_type);
//image of 'canvas'
final Graphics2D image_g2 = offscreen.createGraphics(); //g2 of canvas
//if not transparent make background white
if (!offscreen.getColorModel().hasAlpha()) {
image_g2.setBackground(Color.white);
image_g2.fill(new Rectangle(0, 0, image_w, image_h));
}
image_g2.setClip(final_clip);
try {
//redraw image clipped and extract as rectangular shape
image_g2.drawImage(current_image, 0, 0, null);
} catch (final Exception e) {
LogWriter.writeLog("Exception " + e + " plotting clipping image");
}
//get image (now clipped )
//check for rounding errors
if (y < 0) {
h += y;
y = 0;
}
if (x < 0) {
w += x;
x = 0;
}
if (w > image_w) {
w = image_w;
}
if (h > image_h) {
h = image_h;
}
if (y + h > image_h) {
h = image_h - y;
}
if (x + w > image_w) {
w = image_w - x;
}
try {
current_image = offscreen.getSubimage((int) x, (int) y, (int) (w), (int) (h));
} catch (final Exception e) {
LogWriter.writeLog("Exception " + e + " extracting clipped image with values x=" + x + " y=" + y + " w=" + w + " h=" + h + " from image ");
}
//work out new co-ords from shape and current
final double x1;
final double y1;
if (i_x > shape_x) {
x1 = i_x;
} else {
x1 = shape_x;
}
if (i_y > shape_y) {
y1 = i_y;
} else {
y1 = shape_y;
}
i_x = (int) (x1);
i_y = (int) (y1);
i_w = (int) w;
i_h = (int) h;
}
}
