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/*
 * JPPF.
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2015 JPPF Team.
 * http://www.jppf.org
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.jppf.io;

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;

import org.jppf.serialization.SerializationUtils;
import org.jppf.utils.pooling.DirectBufferPool;

/**
 * Input source backed by a {@link java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel ReadableByteChannel}.
 * @author Laurent Cohen
 */
public class ChannelInputSource implements InputSource {
  /**
   * The backing ReadableByteChannel.
   */
  protected ReadableByteChannel channel = null;

  /**
   * Initialize this input source with the specified SocketWrapper.
   * @param channel the backing SocketWrapper.
   */
  public ChannelInputSource(final ReadableByteChannel channel) {
    this.channel = channel;
  }

  /**
   * Read data from this input source into an array of bytes.
   * @param data the buffer into which to write.
   * @param offset the position in the buffer where to start storing the data.
   * @param len the size in bytes of the data to read.
   * @return the number of bytes actually read, or -1 if end of stream was reached.
   * @throws Exception if an IO error occurs.
   */
  @Override
  public int read(final byte[] data, final int offset, final int len) throws Exception {
    ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(data, offset, len);
    return read(buffer);
  }

  /**
   * Read data from this input source into a byte buffer.
   * 

* Implementation details:
* We read the data by small chunks of max {@link IO#TEMP_BUFFER_SIZE} bytes wrapped in a direct ByteBuffer, to work around the fact that Sun NIO implementation of SocketChannelImpl.read() attempts * to allocate a direct buffer of the requested data size (i.e. data.remaining() in our case), if the destination ByteBuffer is not direct.
* This implementation can result in a "OutOfMemoryError: Direct buffer space" when the size of the data to read is too large.
* See Sun Bug ID: 4879883 for details. * @param data the buffer into which to write. * @return the number of bytes actually read, or -1 if end of stream was reached. * @throws Exception if an IO error occurs. */ @Override public int read(final ByteBuffer data) throws Exception { ByteBuffer tmpBuffer = null; try { tmpBuffer = DirectBufferPool.provideBuffer(); int remaining = data.remaining(); int count = 0; while (count < remaining) { if (data.remaining() < tmpBuffer.remaining()) tmpBuffer.limit(data.remaining()); int n = channel.read(tmpBuffer); if (n < 0) throw new EOFException(); else if (n == 0) break; else { count += n; tmpBuffer.flip(); data.put(tmpBuffer); tmpBuffer.clear(); } } return count; } finally { if (tmpBuffer != null) { DirectBufferPool.releaseBuffer(tmpBuffer); tmpBuffer = null; } } } /** * Read an int value from this input source. * @return the value read, or -1 if an end of file condition was reached. * @throws Exception if an IO error occurs. */ @Override public int readInt() throws Exception { return SerializationUtils.readInt(channel); } /** * Skip n bytes of data form this input source. * @param n the number of bytes to skip. * @return the number of bytes actually skipped. * @throws Exception if an IO error occurs. */ @Override public int skip(final int n) throws Exception { ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(n); read(buf); return buf.position(); } /** * This method does nothing. * @throws IOException if an IO error occurs. */ @Override public void close() throws IOException { } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("ChannelInputSource[channel=").append(channel).append("]"); return sb.toString(); } }





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