org.jutils.jprocesses.info.WindowsProcessesService Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Library to manage system processes using Java
/*
* Copyright 2016 Javier Garcia Alonso.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.jutils.jprocesses.info;
import com.profesorfalken.wmi4java.WMI4Java;
import com.profesorfalken.wmi4java.WMIClass;
import org.jutils.jprocesses.model.JProcessesResponse;
import org.jutils.jprocesses.model.ProcessInfo;
import org.jutils.jprocesses.util.ProcessesUtils;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Service implementation for Windows
*
* @author Javier Garcia Alonso
*/
class WindowsProcessesService extends AbstractProcessesService {
//TODO: This Windows implementation works but it is not optimized by lack of time.
//For example, the filter by name or the search by pid is done retrieving
//all the processes searching in the returning list.
//Moreover, the information is dispersed and I had to get it from different sources (WMI classes, VBS scripts...)
private final Map userData = new HashMap();
private final Map cpuData = new HashMap();
private static final String LINE_BREAK_REGEX = "\\r?\\n";
private static final Map keyMap;
private Map processMap;
private static final String NAME_PROPNAME = "Name";
private static final String PROCESSID_PROPNAME = "ProcessId";
private static final String USERMODETIME_PROPNAME = "UserModeTime";
private static final String PRIORITY_PROPNAME = "Priority";
private static final String VIRTUALSIZE_PROPNAME = "VirtualSize";
private static final String WORKINGSETSIZE_PROPNAME = "WorkingSetSize";
private static final String COMMANDLINE_PROPNAME = "CommandLine";
private static final String CREATIONDATE_PROPNAME = "CreationDate";
private static final String CAPTION_PROPNAME = "Caption";
private final WMI4Java wmi4Java;
static {
Map tmpMap = new HashMap();
tmpMap.put(NAME_PROPNAME, "proc_name");
tmpMap.put(PROCESSID_PROPNAME, "pid");
tmpMap.put(USERMODETIME_PROPNAME, "proc_time");
tmpMap.put(PRIORITY_PROPNAME, "priority");
tmpMap.put(VIRTUALSIZE_PROPNAME, "virtual_memory");
tmpMap.put(WORKINGSETSIZE_PROPNAME, "physical_memory");
tmpMap.put(COMMANDLINE_PROPNAME, "command");
tmpMap.put(CREATIONDATE_PROPNAME, "start_time");
tmpMap.put(CREATIONDATE_PROPNAME, "start_time");
keyMap = Collections.unmodifiableMap(tmpMap);
}
public WindowsProcessesService() {
this(null);
}
WindowsProcessesService(WMI4Java wmi4Java) {
this.wmi4Java = wmi4Java;
}
public WMI4Java getWmi4Java() {
if (wmi4Java == null) {
return WMI4Java.get();
}
return wmi4Java;
}
@Override
protected List> parseList(String rawData) {
List> processesDataList = new ArrayList>();
String[] dataStringLines = rawData.split(LINE_BREAK_REGEX);
for (final String dataLine : dataStringLines) {
if (dataLine.trim().length() > 0) {
processLine(dataLine, processesDataList);
}
}
return processesDataList;
}
private void processLine(String dataLine, List> processesDataList) {
if (dataLine.startsWith(CAPTION_PROPNAME)) {
processMap = new HashMap();
processesDataList.add(processMap);
}
if (processMap != null) {
String[] dataStringInfo = dataLine.split(":", 2);
processMap.put(normalizeKey(dataStringInfo[0].trim()),
normalizeValue(dataStringInfo[0].trim(), dataStringInfo[1].trim()));
if (PROCESSID_PROPNAME.equals(dataStringInfo[0].trim())) {
processMap.put("user", userData.get(dataStringInfo[1].trim()));
processMap.put("cpu_usage", cpuData.get(dataStringInfo[1].trim()));
}
if (CREATIONDATE_PROPNAME.equals(dataStringInfo[0].trim())) {
processMap.put("start_datetime",
ProcessesUtils.parseWindowsDateTimeToFullDate(dataStringInfo[1].trim()));
}
}
}
@Override
protected String getProcessesData(String name) {
if (!fastMode) {
fillExtraProcessData();
}
if (name != null) {
return WMI4Java.get().VBSEngine()
.properties(Arrays.asList(CAPTION_PROPNAME, PROCESSID_PROPNAME, NAME_PROPNAME,
USERMODETIME_PROPNAME, COMMANDLINE_PROPNAME,
WORKINGSETSIZE_PROPNAME, CREATIONDATE_PROPNAME,
VIRTUALSIZE_PROPNAME, PRIORITY_PROPNAME))
.filters(Collections.singletonList("Name like '%" + name + "%'"))
.getRawWMIObjectOutput(WMIClass.WIN32_PROCESS);
}
return getWmi4Java().VBSEngine().getRawWMIObjectOutput(WMIClass.WIN32_PROCESS);
}
@Override
protected JProcessesResponse kill(int pid) {
JProcessesResponse response = new JProcessesResponse();
if (ProcessesUtils.executeCommandAndGetCode("taskkill", "/PID", String.valueOf(pid), "/F") == 0) {
response.setSuccess(true);
}
return response;
}
@Override
protected JProcessesResponse killGracefully(int pid) {
JProcessesResponse response = new JProcessesResponse();
if (ProcessesUtils.executeCommandAndGetCode("taskkill", "/PID", String.valueOf(pid)) == 0) {
response.setSuccess(true);
}
return response;
}
private static String normalizeKey(String origKey) {
return keyMap.get(origKey);
}
private static String normalizeValue(String origKey, String origValue) {
if (USERMODETIME_PROPNAME.equals(origKey)) {
//100 nano to second - https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa394372(v=vs.85).aspx
long seconds = Long.parseLong(origValue) * 100 / 1000000 / 1000;
return nomalizeTime(seconds);
}
if (VIRTUALSIZE_PROPNAME.equals(origKey) || WORKINGSETSIZE_PROPNAME.equals(origKey)) {
if (!(origValue.isEmpty())) {
return String.valueOf(Long.parseLong(origValue) / 1024);
}
}
if (CREATIONDATE_PROPNAME.equals(origKey)) {
return ProcessesUtils.parseWindowsDateTimeToSimpleTime(origValue);
}
return origValue;
}
private static String nomalizeTime(long seconds) {
long hours = seconds / 3600;
long minutes = (seconds % 3600) / 60;
return String.format("%02d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
}
private void fillExtraProcessData() {
String perfData = getWmi4Java().VBSEngine().getRawWMIObjectOutput(WMIClass.WIN32_PERFFORMATTEDDATA_PERFPROC_PROCESS);
String[] dataStringLines = perfData.split(LINE_BREAK_REGEX);
String pid = null;
String cpuUsage = null;
for (final String dataLine : dataStringLines) {
if (dataLine.trim().length() > 0) {
if (dataLine.startsWith(CAPTION_PROPNAME)) {
if (pid != null && cpuUsage != null) {
cpuData.put(pid, cpuUsage);
pid = null;
cpuUsage = null;
}
continue;
}
if (pid == null) {
pid = checkAndGetDataInLine("IDProcess", dataLine);
}
if (cpuUsage == null) {
cpuUsage = checkAndGetDataInLine("PercentProcessorTime", dataLine);
}
}
}
String processesData = VBScriptHelper.getProcessesOwner();
if (processesData != null) {
dataStringLines = processesData.split(LINE_BREAK_REGEX);
for (final String dataLine : dataStringLines) {
String[] dataStringInfo = dataLine.split(":", 2);
if (dataStringInfo.length == 2) {
userData.put(dataStringInfo[0].trim(), dataStringInfo[1].trim());
}
}
}
}
private static String checkAndGetDataInLine(String dataName, String dataLine) {
if (dataLine.startsWith(dataName)) {
String[] dataStringInfo = dataLine.split(":");
if (dataStringInfo.length == 2) {
return dataStringInfo[1].trim();
}
}
return null;
}
public JProcessesResponse changePriority(int pid, int priority) {
JProcessesResponse response = new JProcessesResponse();
String message = VBScriptHelper.changePriority(pid, priority);
if (message == null || message.length() == 0) {
response.setSuccess(true);
} else {
response.setMessage(message);
}
return response;
}
public ProcessInfo getProcess(int pid) {
return getProcess(pid, false);
}
public ProcessInfo getProcess(int pid, boolean fastMode) {
this.fastMode = fastMode;
List> allProcesses = parseList(getProcessesData(null));
for (final Map process : allProcesses) {
if (String.valueOf(pid).equals(process.get("pid"))) {
ProcessInfo info = new ProcessInfo();
info.setPid(process.get("pid"));
info.setName(process.get("proc_name"));
info.setTime(process.get("proc_time"));
info.setCommand(process.get("command"));
info.setCpuUsage(process.get("cpu_usage"));
info.setPhysicalMemory(process.get("physical_memory"));
info.setStartTime(process.get("start_time"));
info.setUser(process.get("user"));
info.setVirtualMemory(process.get("virtual_memory"));
info.setPriority(process.get("priority"));
return info;
}
}
return null;
}
}