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RFC 2445 defines protocols for interoperability between calendar applications, and this library provides java implementations for a number of RFC 2445 primitives including those that describe how events repeat. Start by taking alook at the compat packages.
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// Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package org.jresearch.ical.values;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.jresearch.ical.util.TimeUtils;
/**
* ical schema for parsing RRULE and EXRULE content lines.
*
* @author [email protected] (Mike Samuel)
*/
class RRuleSchema extends IcalSchema{
private static final Pattern COMMA = Pattern.compile(",");
private static final Pattern SEMI = Pattern.compile(";");
private static final Pattern X_NAME_RE = Pattern.compile(
"^X-", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
private static final Pattern RRULE_PARTS = Pattern.compile(
"^(FREQ|UNTIL|COUNT|INTERVAL|BYSECOND|BYMINUTE|BYHOUR|BYDAY|BYMONTHDAY|"
+ "BYYEARDAY|BYWEEKDAY|BYWEEKNO|BYMONTH|BYSETPOS|WKST|X-[A-Z0-9\\-]+)="
+ "(.*)", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
private static final Pattern NUM_DAY = Pattern.compile(
"^([+\\-]?\\d\\d?)?(SU|MO|TU|WE|TH|FR|SA)$", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
/////////////////////////////////
// ICAL Object Schema
/////////////////////////////////
static RRuleSchema instance() {
return new RRuleSchema();
}
private RRuleSchema() {
super(PARAM_RULES, CONTENT_RULES, OBJECT_RULES, XFORM_RULES);
}
private static final Map PARAM_RULES;
private static final Map CONTENT_RULES;
private static final Map OBJECT_RULES;
private static final Map XFORM_RULES;
static {
Map paramRules = new HashMap();
Map contentRules = new HashMap();
Map objectRules = new HashMap();
Map xformRules = new HashMap();
// rrule = "RRULE" rrulparam ":" recur CRLF
// exrule = "EXRULE" exrparam ":" recur CRLF
objectRules.put("RRULE", new ObjectRule() {
public void apply(
IcalSchema schema, Map params, String content,
IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
schema.applyParamsSchema("rrulparam", params, target);
schema.applyContentSchema("recur", content, target);
}
});
objectRules.put("EXRULE", new ObjectRule() {
public void apply(
IcalSchema schema, Map params, String content,
IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
schema.applyParamsSchema("exrparam", params, target);
schema.applyContentSchema("recur", content, target);
}
});
// rrulparam = *(";" xparam)
// exrparam = *(";" xparam)
ParamRule xparamsOnly = new ParamRule() {
public void apply(
IcalSchema schema, String name, String value, IcalObject out)
throws ParseException {
schema.badParam(name, value);
}
};
paramRules.put("rrulparam", xparamsOnly);
paramRules.put("exrparam", xparamsOnly);
/*
* recur = "FREQ"=freq *(
*
* ; either UNTIL or COUNT may appear in a 'recur',
* ; but UNTIL and COUNT MUST NOT occur in the same 'recur'
*
* ( ";" "UNTIL" "=" enddate ) /
* ( ";" "COUNT" "=" 1*DIGIT ) /
*
* ; the rest of these keywords are optional,
* ; but MUST NOT occur more than once
*
* ( ";" "INTERVAL" "=" 1*DIGIT ) /
* ( ";" "BYSECOND" "=" byseclist ) /
* ( ";" "BYMINUTE" "=" byminlist ) /
* ( ";" "BYHOUR" "=" byhrlist ) /
* ( ";" "BYDAY" "=" bywdaylist ) /
* ( ";" "BYMONTHDAY" "=" bymodaylist ) /
* ( ";" "BYYEARDAY" "=" byyrdaylist ) /
* ( ";" "BYWEEKNO" "=" bywknolist ) /
* ( ";" "BYMONTH" "=" bymolist ) /
* ( ";" "BYSETPOS" "=" bysplist ) /
* ( ";" "WKST" "=" weekday ) /
*
* ( ";" x-name "=" text )
* )
*/
contentRules.put("recur", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String content, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
String[] parts = SEMI.split(content);
Map partMap = new HashMap();
for (int i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) {
String p = parts[i];
Matcher m = RRULE_PARTS.matcher(p);
if (!m.matches()) { schema.badPart(p, null); }
String k = m.group(1).toUpperCase(),
v = m.group(2);
if (partMap.containsKey(k)) { schema.dupePart(p); }
partMap.put(k, v);
}
if (!partMap.containsKey("FREQ")) {
schema.missingPart("FREQ", content);
}
if (partMap.containsKey("UNTIL") && partMap.containsKey("COUNT")) {
schema.badPart(content, "UNTIL & COUNT are exclusive");
}
for (Map.Entry part : partMap.entrySet()) {
if (X_NAME_RE.matcher(part.getKey()).matches()) {
// ignore x-name content parts
continue;
}
schema.applyContentSchema(part.getKey(), part.getValue(), target);
}
}
});
// exdate = "EXDATE" exdtparam ":" exdtval *("," exdtval) CRLF
objectRules.put("EXDATE", new ObjectRule() {
public void apply(
IcalSchema schema, Map params, String content,
IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
schema.applyParamsSchema("exdtparam", params, target);
for (String part : COMMA.split(content)) {
schema.applyContentSchema("exdtval", part, target);
}
}
});
// "FREQ"=freq *(
contentRules.put("FREQ", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setFreq(
(Frequency) schema.applyXformSchema("freq", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "UNTIL" "=" enddate ) /
contentRules.put("UNTIL", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setUntil(
(DateValue) schema.applyXformSchema("enddate", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "COUNT" "=" 1*DIGIT ) /
contentRules.put("COUNT", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setCount(Integer.parseInt(value));
}
});
// ( ";" "INTERVAL" "=" 1*DIGIT ) /
contentRules.put("INTERVAL", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setInterval(Integer.parseInt(value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYSECOND" "=" byseclist ) /
contentRules.put("BYSECOND", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setBySecond(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("byseclist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYMINUTE" "=" byminlist ) /
contentRules.put("BYMINUTE", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setByMinute(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("byminlist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYHOUR" "=" byhrlist ) /
contentRules.put("BYHOUR", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setByHour(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("byhrlist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYDAY" "=" bywdaylist ) /
contentRules.put("BYDAY", new ContentRule() {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setByDay(
(List) schema.applyXformSchema("bywdaylist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYMONTHDAY" "=" bymodaylist ) /
contentRules.put("BYMONTHDAY", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setByMonthDay(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("bymodaylist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYYEARDAY" "=" byyrdaylist ) /
contentRules.put("BYYEARDAY", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setByYearDay(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("byyrdaylist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYWEEKNO" "=" bywknolist ) /
contentRules.put("BYWEEKNO", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setByWeekNo(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("bywknolist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYMONTH" "=" bymolist ) /
contentRules.put("BYMONTH", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setByMonth(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("bymolist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "BYSETPOS" "=" bysplist ) /
contentRules.put("BYSETPOS", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setBySetPos(
(int[]) schema.applyXformSchema("bysplist", value));
}
});
// ( ";" "WKST" "=" weekday ) /
contentRules.put("WKST", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String value, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
((RRule) target).setWkSt(
(Weekday) schema.applyXformSchema("weekday", value));
}
});
// freq = "SECONDLY" / "MINUTELY" / "HOURLY" / "DAILY"
// / "WEEKLY" / "MONTHLY" / "YEARLY"
xformRules.put("freq", new XformRule() {
public Frequency apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return Frequency.valueOf(value);
}
});
// enddate = date
// enddate =/ date-time ;An UTC value
xformRules.put("enddate", new XformRule() {
public DateValue apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return IcalParseUtil.parseDateValue(value.toUpperCase());
}
});
// byseclist = seconds / ( seconds *("," seconds) )
// seconds = 1DIGIT / 2DIGIT ;0 to 59
xformRules.put("byseclist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseUnsignedIntList(value, 0, 59, schema);
}
});
// byminlist = minutes / ( minutes *("," minutes) )
// minutes = 1DIGIT / 2DIGIT ;0 to 59
xformRules.put("byminlist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseUnsignedIntList(value, 0, 59, schema);
}
});
// byhrlist = hour / ( hour *("," hour) )
// hour = 1DIGIT / 2DIGIT ;0 to 23
xformRules.put("byhrlist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseUnsignedIntList(value, 0, 23, schema);
}
});
// plus = "+"
// minus = "-"
// bywdaylist = weekdaynum / ( weekdaynum *("," weekdaynum) )
// weekdaynum = [([plus] ordwk / minus ordwk)] weekday
// ordwk = 1DIGIT / 2DIGIT ;1 to 53
// weekday = "SU" / "MO" / "TU" / "WE" / "TH" / "FR" / "SA"
// ;Corresponding to SUNDAY, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY,
// ;FRIDAY, SATURDAY and SUNDAY days of the week.
xformRules.put("bywdaylist", new XformRule() {
public List apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
String[] parts = COMMA.split(value);
List weekdays = new ArrayList(parts.length);
for (String p : parts) {
Matcher m = NUM_DAY.matcher(p);
if (!m.matches()) { schema.badPart(p, null); }
Weekday wday = Weekday.valueOf(m.group(2).toUpperCase());
int n;
String numText = m.group(1);
if (null == numText || "".equals(numText)) {
n = 0;
} else {
n = Integer.parseInt(numText);
int absn = n < 0 ? -n : n;
if (!(1 <= absn && 53 >= absn)) { schema.badPart(p, null); }
}
weekdays.add(new WeekdayNum(n, wday));
}
return weekdays;
}
});
xformRules.put("weekday", new XformRule() {
public Weekday apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return Weekday.valueOf(value.toUpperCase());
}
});
// bymodaylist = monthdaynum / ( monthdaynum *("," monthdaynum) )
// monthdaynum = ([plus] ordmoday) / (minus ordmoday)
// ordmoday = 1DIGIT / 2DIGIT ;1 to 31
xformRules.put("bymodaylist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseIntList(value, 1, 31, schema);
}
});
// byyrdaylist = yeardaynum / ( yeardaynum *("," yeardaynum) )
// yeardaynum = ([plus] ordyrday) / (minus ordyrday)
// ordyrday = 1DIGIT / 2DIGIT / 3DIGIT ;1 to 366
xformRules.put("byyrdaylist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseIntList(value, 1, 366, schema);
}
});
// bywknolist = weeknum / ( weeknum *("," weeknum) )
// weeknum = ([plus] ordwk) / (minus ordwk)
xformRules.put("bywknolist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseIntList(value, 1, 53, schema);
}
});
// bymolist = monthnum / ( monthnum *("," monthnum) )
// monthnum = 1DIGIT / 2DIGIT ;1 to 12
xformRules.put("bymolist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseIntList(value, 1, 12, schema);
}
});
// bysplist = setposday / ( setposday *("," setposday) )
// setposday = yeardaynum
xformRules.put("bysplist", new XformRule() {
public int[] apply(IcalSchema schema, String value)
throws ParseException {
return parseIntList(value, 1, 366, schema);
}
});
// rdate = "RDATE" rdtparam ":" rdtval *("," rdtval) CRLF
objectRules.put("RDATE", new ObjectRule() {
public void apply(
IcalSchema schema, Map params, String content,
IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
schema.applyParamsSchema("rdtparam", params, target);
schema.applyContentSchema("rdtval", content, target);
}
});
// exdate = "EXDATE" exdtparam ":" exdtval *("," exdtval) CRLF
// exdtparam = rdtparam
// exdtval = rdtval
objectRules.put("EXDATE", new ObjectRule() {
public void apply(
IcalSchema schema, Map params, String content,
IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
schema.applyParamsSchema("rdtparam", params, target);
schema.applyContentSchema("rdtval", content, target);
}
});
// rdtparam = *(
// ; the following are optional,
// ; but MUST NOT occur more than once
// (";" "VALUE" "=" ("DATE-TIME" / "DATE" / "PERIOD")) /
// (";" tzidparam) /
// ; the following is optional,
// ; and MAY occur more than once
// (";" xparam)
// )
// tzidparam = "TZID" "=" [tzidprefix] paramtext CRLF
// tzidprefix = "/"
paramRules.put(
"rdtparam",
new ParamRule() {
public void apply(
IcalSchema schema, String name, String value, IcalObject out)
throws ParseException {
if ("value".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) {
if ("date-time".equalsIgnoreCase(value)
|| "date".equalsIgnoreCase(value)
|| "period".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
((RDateList) out).setValueType(IcalValueType.fromIcal(value));
} else {
schema.badParam(name, value);
}
} else if ("tzid".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) {
if (value.startsWith("/")) {
// is globally defined name. We treat all as globally defined.
value = value.substring(1).trim();
}
// TODO(msamuel): proper timezone lookup, and warn on failure
TimeZone tz = TimeUtils.timeZoneForName(
value.replaceAll(" ", "_"));
if (null == tz) { schema.badParam(name, value); }
((RDateList) out).setTzid(tz);
} else {
schema.badParam(name, value);
}
}
});
paramRules.put("rrulparam", xparamsOnly);
paramRules.put("exrparam", xparamsOnly);
// rdtval = date-time / date / period ;Value MUST match value type
contentRules.put("rdtval", new ContentRule() {
public void apply(IcalSchema schema, String content, IcalObject target)
throws ParseException {
RDateList rdates = (RDateList) target;
String[] parts = COMMA.split(content);
DateValue[] datesUtc = new DateValue[parts.length];
for (int i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) {
String part = parts[i];
// TODO(msamuel): figure out what to do with periods.
datesUtc[i] = IcalParseUtil.parseDateValue(part, rdates.getTzid());
}
rdates.setDatesUtc(datesUtc);
}
});
PARAM_RULES = Collections.unmodifiableMap(paramRules);
CONTENT_RULES = Collections.unmodifiableMap(contentRules);
OBJECT_RULES = Collections.unmodifiableMap(objectRules);
XFORM_RULES = Collections.unmodifiableMap(xformRules);
}
/////////////////////////////////
// Parser Helper functions and classes
/////////////////////////////////
private static int[] parseIntList(
String commaSeparatedString, int absmin, int absmax, IcalSchema schema)
throws ParseException {
String[] parts = COMMA.split(commaSeparatedString);
int[] out = new int[parts.length];
for (int i = parts.length; --i >= 0;) {
try {
int n = Integer.parseInt(parts[i]);
int absn = Math.abs(n);
if (!(absmin <= absn && absmax >= absn)) {
schema.badPart(commaSeparatedString, null);
}
out[i] = n;
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
schema.badPart(commaSeparatedString, ex.getMessage());
}
}
return out;
}
private static int[] parseUnsignedIntList(
String commaSeparatedString, int min, int max, IcalSchema schema)
throws ParseException {
String[] parts = COMMA.split(commaSeparatedString);
int[] out = new int[parts.length];
for (int i = parts.length; --i >= 0;) {
try {
int n = Integer.parseInt(parts[i]);
if (!(min <= n && max >= n)) {
schema.badPart(commaSeparatedString, null);
}
out[i] = n;
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
schema.badPart(commaSeparatedString, ex.getMessage());
}
}
return out;
}
}