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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Archie L. Cobbs. All rights reserved.
*/
package org.jsimpledb.kv;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import org.jsimpledb.kv.mvcc.AtomicKVDatabase;
import org.jsimpledb.kv.mvcc.AtomicKVStore;
import org.jsimpledb.util.ImplementationsReader;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Descriptor for a {@link KVDatabase} implementation.
*
*
* Instances of this class provide information about how to configure and instantiate some
* technology-specific implementation of the {@link KVDatabase} and {@link AtomicKVStore}
* interfaces.
*/
public abstract class KVImplementation {
/**
* Classpath XML file resource describing available {@link KVDatabase} implementations:
* {@value #XML_DESCRIPTOR_RESOURCE}.
*
*
* Example:
*
* <kv-implementations>
* <kv-implementation class="com.example.MyKVImplementation"/>
* </kv-implementations>
*
*
*
* Instances must have a public default constructor.
*/
public static final String XML_DESCRIPTOR_RESOURCE = "META-INF/jsimpledb/kv-implementations.xml";
protected final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
/**
* Get the command line options supported by this implementation, suitable for display in a usage help message.
*
*
* There must be at least one option, to indicate that this implementation is to be used.
*
* @return array of pairs: { option, description }
*/
public abstract String[][] getCommandLineOptions();
/**
* Get additional usage message text, if any.
*
*
* The implementation in {@link KVImplementation} returns null.
*
* @return usage text if any, otherwise null
*/
public String getUsageText() {
return null;
}
/**
* Parse the specified command line options and return the resulting configuration, if possible.
*
*
* At least one option must be recognized, indicating that this implementation is to be used,
* otherwise null should be returned.
*
* @param options all command line options; upon return, recognized options should be removed
* @return configuration object representing the parsed options, or null if this implementation is not specified/configured
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if an option is recognized but invalid
*/
public abstract Object parseCommandLineOptions(ArrayDeque options);
/**
* Subclass support method for parsing out a single command line flag and argument.
* If found, the {@code flag} and argument are removed from {@code options}.
*
* @param options command line options
* @param flag command line flag taking an argument
* @return flag's argument, or null if flag is not present
*/
protected String parseCommandLineOption(ArrayDeque options, String flag) {
String arg = null;
for (Iterator i = options.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
final String option = i.next();
if (option.equals(flag)) {
i.remove();
if (!i.hasNext())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("`" + flag + "' missing required argument");
arg = i.next();
i.remove();
}
}
return arg;
}
/**
* Subclass support method for parsing out a boolean command line flag (i.e., a flag without an argument).
* If found, all instances of {@code flag} are removed from {@code options}.
*
* @param options command line options
* @param flag command line flag taking an argument
* @return whether flag is present
*/
protected boolean parseCommandLineFlag(ArrayDeque options, String flag) {
boolean result = false;
for (Iterator i = options.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
final String option = i.next();
if (option.equals(flag)) {
result = true;
i.remove();
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Create an {@link KVDatabase} using the specified configuration.
*
* @param configuration implementation configuration returned by {@link #parseCommandLineOptions parseCommandLineOptions()}
* @param kvdb required {@link KVDatabase}; will be null unless {@link #requiresKVDatabase} returned true
* @param kvstore required {@link AtomicKVStore}; will be null unless {@link #requiresAtomicKVStore} returned true
* @return new {@link KVDatabase} instance
*/
public abstract KVDatabase createKVDatabase(Object configuration, KVDatabase kvdb, AtomicKVStore kvstore);
/**
* Create an {@link AtomicKVStore} using the specified configuration.
*
*
* The implementation in {@link KVImplementation} invokes {@link #createKVDatabase createKVDatabase()} and constructs
* a {@link AtomicKVDatabase} from the result. Implementations that natively support the {@link AtomicKVDatabase}
* interface should override this method.
*
* @param configuration implementation configuration returned by {@link #parseCommandLineOptions parseCommandLineOptions()}
* @return new {@link AtomicKVStore} instance
*/
public AtomicKVStore createAtomicKVStore(Object configuration) {
return new AtomicKVDatabase(this.createKVDatabase(configuration, null, null));
}
/**
* Determine whether this {@link KVDatabase} implementation requires an underlying {@link AtomicKVStore}.
* If so, both implementations must be configured.
*
*
* The implementation in {@link KVImplementation} return false.
*
* @param configuration implementation configuration returned by {@link #parseCommandLineOptions parseCommandLineOptions()}
* @return true if the implementation relies on an underlying {@link AtomicKVStore}
*/
public boolean requiresAtomicKVStore(Object configuration) {
return false;
}
/**
* Determine whether this {@link KVDatabase} implementation requires some other underlying {@link KVDatabase}.
* If so, both implementations must be configured.
*
*
* The implementation in {@link KVImplementation} return false.
*
* @param configuration implementation configuration returned by {@link #parseCommandLineOptions parseCommandLineOptions()}
* @return true if the implementation relies on an underlying {@link KVDatabase}
*/
public boolean requiresKVDatabase(Object configuration) {
return false;
}
/**
* Generate a short, human-readable description of the {@link KVDatabase} instance configured as given.
*
* @param configuration implementation configuration returned by {@link #parseCommandLineOptions parseCommandLineOptions()}
* @return human-readable description
*/
public abstract String getDescription(Object configuration);
/**
* Find available {@link KVImplementation}s by scanning the classpath.
*
*
* This method searches the classpath for {@link KVImplementation} descriptor files and instantiates
* the corresponding {@link KVImplementation}s. Example:
*
* <kv-implementations>
* <kv-implementation class="com.example.MyKVImplementation"/>
* </kv-implementations>
*
*
* @return {@link KVImplementation}s found on the classpath
*/
public static KVImplementation[] getImplementations() {
final List kvs = new ImplementationsReader("kv")
.findImplementations(KVImplementation.class, XML_DESCRIPTOR_RESOURCE);
return kvs.toArray(new KVImplementation[kvs.size()]);
}
}