gems.sass-3.2.8.lib.sass.script.functions.rb Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Sass makes CSS fun again. Sass is an extension of CSS3, adding nested rules, variables, mixins, selector
inheritance, and more. It's translated to well-formatted, standard CSS using the command line tool or a
web-framework plugin.
This is a repackaged GEM in a JAR format of the sass-lang.gem package. The sass-gems package version
follows the sass-lang.gem versions located http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=9702. Simply change
the version of this package to download and repackage the same GEM version.
module Sass::Script
# Methods in this module are accessible from the SassScript context.
# For example, you can write
#
# $color = hsl(120deg, 100%, 50%)
#
# and it will call {Sass::Script::Functions#hsl}.
#
# The following functions are provided:
#
# *Note: These functions are described in more detail below.*
#
# ## RGB Functions
#
# \{#rgb rgb($red, $green, $blue)}
# : Converts an `rgb(red, green, blue)` triplet into a color.
#
# \{#rgba rgba($red, $green, $blue, $alpha)}
# : Converts an `rgba(red, green, blue, alpha)` quadruplet into a color.
#
# \{#rgba rgba($color, $alpha)}
# : Adds an alpha layer to any color value.
#
# \{#red red($color)}
# : Gets the red component of a color.
#
# \{#green green($color)}
# : Gets the green component of a color.
#
# \{#blue blue($color)}
# : Gets the blue component of a color.
#
# \{#mix mix($color-1, $color-2, \[$weight\])}
# : Mixes two colors together.
#
# ## HSL Functions
#
# \{#hsl hsl($hue, $saturation, $lightness)}
# : Converts an `hsl(hue, saturation, lightness)` triplet into a color.
#
# \{#hsla hsla($hue, $saturation, $lightness, $alpha)}
# : Converts an `hsla(hue, saturation, lightness, alpha)` quadruplet into a color.
#
# \{#hue hue($color)}
# : Gets the hue component of a color.
#
# \{#saturation saturation($color)}
# : Gets the saturation component of a color.
#
# \{#lightness lightness($color)}
# : Gets the lightness component of a color.
#
# \{#adjust_hue adjust-hue($color, $degrees)}
# : Changes the hue of a color.
#
# \{#lighten lighten($color, $amount)}
# : Makes a color lighter.
#
# \{#darken darken($color, $amount)}
# : Makes a color darker.
#
# \{#saturate saturate($color, $amount)}
# : Makes a color more saturated.
#
# \{#desaturate desaturate($color, $amount)}
# : Makes a color less saturated.
#
# \{#grayscale grayscale($color)}
# : Converts a color to grayscale.
#
# \{#complement complement($color)}
# : Returns the complement of a color.
#
# \{#invert invert($color)}
# : Returns the inverse of a color.
#
# ## Opacity Functions
#
# \{#alpha alpha($color)} / \{#opacity opacity($color)}
# : Gets the alpha component (opacity) of a color.
#
# \{#rgba rgba($color, $alpha)}
# : Add or change an alpha layer for any color value.
#
# \{#opacify opacify($color, $amount)} / \{#fade_in fade-in($color, $amount)}
# : Makes a color more opaque.
#
# \{#transparentize transparentize($color, $amount)} / \{#fade_out fade-out($color, $amount)}
# : Makes a color more transparent.
#
# ## Other Color Functions
#
# \{#adjust_color adjust-color($color, \[$red\], \[$green\], \[$blue\], \[$hue\], \[$saturation\], \[$lightness\], \[$alpha\])}
# : Increase or decrease any of the components of a color.
#
# \{#scale_color scale-color($color, \[$red\], \[$green\], \[$blue\], \[$saturation\], \[$lightness\], \[$alpha\])}
# : Fluidly scale one or more components of a color.
#
# \{#change_color change-color($color, \[$red\], \[$green\], \[$blue\], \[$hue\], \[$saturation\], \[$lightness\], \[$alpha\])}
# : Changes one or more properties of a color.
#
# \{#ie_hex_str ie-hex-str($color)}
# : Converts a color into the format understood by IE filters.
#
# ## String Functions
#
# \{#unquote unquote($string)}
# : Removes the quotes from a string.
#
# \{#quote quote($string)}
# : Adds quotes to a string.
#
# ## Number Functions
#
# \{#percentage percentage($value)}
# : Converts a unitless number to a percentage.
#
# \{#round round($value)}
# : Rounds a number to the nearest whole number.
#
# \{#ceil ceil($value)}
# : Rounds a number up to the nearest whole number.
#
# \{#floor floor($value)}
# : Rounds a number down to the nearest whole number.
#
# \{#abs abs($value)}
# : Returns the absolute value of a number.
#
# \{#min min($x1, $x2, ...)\}
# : Finds the minimum of several values.
#
# \{#max max($x1, $x2, ...)\}
# : Finds the maximum of several values.
#
# ## List Functions {#list-functions}
#
# \{#length length($list)}
# : Returns the length of a list.
#
# \{#nth nth($list, $n)}
# : Returns a specific item in a list.
#
# \{#join join($list1, $list2, \[$separator\])}
# : Joins together two lists into one.
#
# \{#append append($list1, $val, \[$separator\])}
# : Appends a single value onto the end of a list.
#
# \{#zip zip($list1, $list2, ...)}
# : Combines several lists into a single multidimensional list.
#
# \{#index index($list, $value)}
# : Returns the position of a value within a list, or false.
#
# ## Introspection Functions
#
# \{#type_of type-of($value)}
# : Returns the type of a value.
#
# \{#unit unit($number)}
# : Returns the units associated with a number.
#
# \{#unitless unitless($number)}
# : Returns whether a number has units or not.
#
# \{#comparable comparable($number-1, $number-2)}
# : Returns whether two numbers can be added or compared.
#
# ## Miscellaneous Functions
#
# \{#if if($condition, $if-true, $if-false)}
# : Returns one of two values, depending on whether or not a condition is true.
#
# ## Adding Custom Functions
#
# New Sass functions can be added by adding Ruby methods to this module.
# For example:
#
# module Sass::Script::Functions
# def reverse(string)
# assert_type string, :String
# Sass::Script::String.new(string.value.reverse)
# end
# declare :reverse, :args => [:string]
# end
#
# Calling {declare} tells Sass the argument names for your function.
# If omitted, the function will still work, but will not be able to accept keyword arguments.
# {declare} can also allow your function to take arbitrary keyword arguments.
#
# There are a few things to keep in mind when modifying this module.
# First of all, the arguments passed are {Sass::Script::Literal} objects.
# Literal objects are also expected to be returned.
# This means that Ruby values must be unwrapped and wrapped.
#
# Most Literal objects support the {Sass::Script::Literal#value value} accessor
# for getting their Ruby values.
# Color objects, though, must be accessed using {Sass::Script::Color#rgb rgb},
# {Sass::Script::Color#red red}, {Sass::Script::Color#blue green}, or {Sass::Script::Color#blue blue}.
#
# Second, making Ruby functions accessible from Sass introduces the temptation
# to do things like database access within stylesheets.
# This is generally a bad idea;
# since Sass files are by default only compiled once,
# dynamic code is not a great fit.
#
# If you really, really need to compile Sass on each request,
# first make sure you have adequate caching set up.
# Then you can use {Sass::Engine} to render the code,
# using the {file:SASS_REFERENCE.md#custom-option `options` parameter}
# to pass in data that {EvaluationContext#options can be accessed}
# from your Sass functions.
#
# Within one of the functions in this module,
# methods of {EvaluationContext} can be used.
#
# ### Caveats
#
# When creating new {Literal} objects within functions,
# be aware that it's not safe to call {Literal#to_s #to_s}
# (or other methods that use the string representation)
# on those objects without first setting {Node#options= the #options attribute}.
module Functions
@signatures = {}
# A class representing a Sass function signature.
#
# @attr args [Array] The names of the arguments to the function.
# @attr var_args [Boolean] Whether the function takes a variable number of arguments.
# @attr var_kwargs [Boolean] Whether the function takes an arbitrary set of keyword arguments.
Signature = Struct.new(:args, :var_args, :var_kwargs)
# Declare a Sass signature for a Ruby-defined function.
# This includes the names of the arguments,
# whether the function takes a variable number of arguments,
# and whether the function takes an arbitrary set of keyword arguments.
#
# It's not necessary to declare a signature for a function.
# However, without a signature it won't support keyword arguments.
#
# A single function can have multiple signatures declared
# as long as each one takes a different number of arguments.
# It's also possible to declare multiple signatures
# that all take the same number of arguments,
# but none of them but the first will be used
# unless the user uses keyword arguments.
#
# @param method_name [Symbol] The name of the method
# whose signature is being declared.
# @param args [Array] The names of the arguments for the function signature.
# @option options :var_args [Boolean] (false)
# Whether the function accepts a variable number of (unnamed) arguments
# in addition to the named arguments.
# @option options :var_kwargs [Boolean] (false)
# Whether the function accepts other keyword arguments
# in addition to those in `:args`.
# If this is true, the Ruby function will be passed a hash from strings
# to {Sass::Script::Literal}s as the last argument.
# In addition, if this is true and `:var_args` is not,
# Sass will ensure that the last argument passed is a hash.
#
# @example
# declare :rgba, [:hex, :alpha]
# declare :rgba, [:red, :green, :blue, :alpha]
# declare :accepts_anything, [], :var_args => true, :var_kwargs => true
# declare :some_func, [:foo, :bar, :baz], :var_kwargs => true
def self.declare(method_name, args, options = {})
@signatures[method_name] ||= []
@signatures[method_name] << Signature.new(
args.map {|s| s.to_s},
options[:var_args],
options[:var_kwargs])
end
# Determine the correct signature for the number of arguments
# passed in for a given function.
# If no signatures match, the first signature is returned for error messaging.
#
# @param method_name [Symbol] The name of the Ruby function to be called.
# @param arg_arity [Number] The number of unnamed arguments the function was passed.
# @param kwarg_arity [Number] The number of keyword arguments the function was passed.
#
# @return [{Symbol => Object}, nil]
# The signature options for the matching signature,
# or nil if no signatures are declared for this function. See {declare}.
def self.signature(method_name, arg_arity, kwarg_arity)
return unless @signatures[method_name]
@signatures[method_name].each do |signature|
return signature if signature.args.size == arg_arity + kwarg_arity
next unless signature.args.size < arg_arity + kwarg_arity
# We have enough args.
# Now we need to figure out which args are varargs
# and if the signature allows them.
t_arg_arity, t_kwarg_arity = arg_arity, kwarg_arity
if signature.args.size > t_arg_arity
# we transfer some kwargs arity to args arity
# if it does not have enough args -- assuming the names will work out.
t_kwarg_arity -= (signature.args.size - t_arg_arity)
t_arg_arity = signature.args.size
end
if ( t_arg_arity == signature.args.size || t_arg_arity > signature.args.size && signature.var_args ) &&
(t_kwarg_arity == 0 || t_kwarg_arity > 0 && signature.var_kwargs)
return signature
end
end
@signatures[method_name].first
end
# The context in which methods in {Script::Functions} are evaluated.
# That means that all instance methods of {EvaluationContext}
# are available to use in functions.
class EvaluationContext
include Functions
# The options hash for the {Sass::Engine} that is processing the function call
#
# @return [{Symbol => Object}]
attr_reader :options
# @param options [{Symbol => Object}] See \{#options}
def initialize(options)
@options = options
end
# Asserts that the type of a given SassScript value
# is the expected type (designated by a symbol).
#
# Valid types are `:Bool`, `:Color`, `:Number`, and `:String`.
# Note that `:String` will match both double-quoted strings
# and unquoted identifiers.
#
# @example
# assert_type value, :String
# assert_type value, :Number
# @param value [Sass::Script::Literal] A SassScript value
# @param type [Symbol] The name of the type the value is expected to be
# @param name [String, nil] The name of the argument.
def assert_type(value, type, name = nil)
return if value.is_a?(Sass::Script.const_get(type))
err = "#{value.inspect} is not a #{type.to_s.downcase}"
err = "$#{name}: " + err if name
raise ArgumentError.new(err)
end
end
class << self
# Returns whether user function with a given name exists.
#
# @param function_name [String]
# @return [Boolean]
alias_method :callable?, :public_method_defined?
private
def include(*args)
r = super
# We have to re-include ourselves into EvaluationContext to work around
# an icky Ruby restriction.
EvaluationContext.send :include, self
r
end
end
# Creates a {Color} object from red, green, and blue values.
#
# @param red [Number]
# A number between 0 and 255 inclusive,
# or between 0% and 100% inclusive
# @param green [Number]
# A number between 0 and 255 inclusive,
# or between 0% and 100% inclusive
# @param blue [Number]
# A number between 0 and 255 inclusive,
# or between 0% and 100% inclusive
# @see #rgba
# @return [Color]
def rgb(red, green, blue)
assert_type red, :Number
assert_type green, :Number
assert_type blue, :Number
Color.new([red, green, blue].map do |c|
v = c.value
if c.numerator_units == ["%"] && c.denominator_units.empty?
v = Sass::Util.check_range("Color value", 0..100, c, '%')
v * 255 / 100.0
else
Sass::Util.check_range("Color value", 0..255, c)
end
end)
end
declare :rgb, [:red, :green, :blue]
# @see #rgb
# @overload rgba(red, green, blue, alpha)
# Creates a {Color} object from red, green, and blue values,
# as well as an alpha channel indicating opacity.
#
# @param red [Number]
# A number between 0 and 255 inclusive
# @param green [Number]
# A number between 0 and 255 inclusive
# @param blue [Number]
# A number between 0 and 255 inclusive
# @param alpha [Number]
# A number between 0 and 1
# @return [Color]
#
# @overload rgba(color, alpha)
# Sets the opacity of a color.
#
# @example
# rgba(#102030, 0.5) => rgba(16, 32, 48, 0.5)
# rgba(blue, 0.2) => rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.2)
#
# @param color [Color]
# @param alpha [Number]
# A number between 0 and 1
# @return [Color]
def rgba(*args)
case args.size
when 2
color, alpha = args
assert_type color, :Color
assert_type alpha, :Number
Sass::Util.check_range('Alpha channel', 0..1, alpha)
color.with(:alpha => alpha.value)
when 4
red, green, blue, alpha = args
rgba(rgb(red, green, blue), alpha)
else
raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of arguments (#{args.size} for 4)")
end
end
declare :rgba, [:red, :green, :blue, :alpha]
declare :rgba, [:color, :alpha]
# Creates a {Color} object from hue, saturation, and lightness.
# Uses the algorithm from the [CSS3 spec](http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#hsl-color).
#
# @param hue [Number] The hue of the color.
# Should be between 0 and 360 degrees, inclusive
# @param saturation [Number] The saturation of the color.
# Must be between `0%` and `100%`, inclusive
# @param lightness [Number] The lightness of the color.
# Must be between `0%` and `100%`, inclusive
# @return [Color] The resulting color
# @see #hsla
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `saturation` or `lightness` are out of bounds
def hsl(hue, saturation, lightness)
hsla(hue, saturation, lightness, Number.new(1))
end
declare :hsl, [:hue, :saturation, :lightness]
# Creates a {Color} object from hue, saturation, and lightness,
# as well as an alpha channel indicating opacity.
# Uses the algorithm from the [CSS3 spec](http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#hsl-color).
#
# @param hue [Number] The hue of the color.
# Should be between 0 and 360 degrees, inclusive
# @param saturation [Number] The saturation of the color.
# Must be between `0%` and `100%`, inclusive
# @param lightness [Number] The lightness of the color.
# Must be between `0%` and `100%`, inclusive
# @param alpha [Number] The opacity of the color.
# Must be between 0 and 1, inclusive
# @return [Color] The resulting color
# @see #hsl
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `saturation`, `lightness`, or `alpha` are out of bounds
def hsla(hue, saturation, lightness, alpha)
assert_type hue, :Number
assert_type saturation, :Number
assert_type lightness, :Number
assert_type alpha, :Number
Sass::Util.check_range('Alpha channel', 0..1, alpha)
h = hue.value
s = Sass::Util.check_range('Saturation', 0..100, saturation, '%')
l = Sass::Util.check_range('Lightness', 0..100, lightness, '%')
Color.new(:hue => h, :saturation => s, :lightness => l, :alpha => alpha.value)
end
declare :hsla, [:hue, :saturation, :lightness, :alpha]
# Returns the red component of a color.
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number]
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color
def red(color)
assert_type color, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(color.red)
end
declare :red, [:color]
# Returns the green component of a color.
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number]
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color
def green(color)
assert_type color, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(color.green)
end
declare :green, [:color]
# Returns the blue component of a color.
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number]
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color
def blue(color)
assert_type color, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(color.blue)
end
declare :blue, [:color]
# Returns the hue component of a color.
#
# See [the CSS3 HSL specification](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV#Conversion_from_RGB_to_HSL_or_HSV).
#
# Calculated from RGB where necessary via [this algorithm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV#Conversion_from_RGB_to_HSL_or_HSV).
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number] between 0deg and 360deg
# @see #adjust_hue
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` isn't a color
def hue(color)
assert_type color, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(color.hue, ["deg"])
end
declare :hue, [:color]
# Returns the saturation component of a color.
#
# See [the CSS3 HSL specification](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV#Conversion_from_RGB_to_HSL_or_HSV).
#
# Calculated from RGB where necessary via [this algorithm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV#Conversion_from_RGB_to_HSL_or_HSV).
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number] between 0% and 100%
# @see #saturate
# @see #desaturate
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` isn't a color
def saturation(color)
assert_type color, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(color.saturation, ["%"])
end
declare :saturation, [:color]
# Returns the hue component of a color.
#
# See [the CSS3 HSL specification](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV#Conversion_from_RGB_to_HSL_or_HSV).
#
# Calculated from RGB where necessary via [this algorithm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV#Conversion_from_RGB_to_HSL_or_HSV).
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number] between 0% and 100%
# @see #lighten
# @see #darken
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` isn't a color
def lightness(color)
assert_type color, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(color.lightness, ["%"])
end
declare :lightness, [:color]
# Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color.
# This is 1 unless otherwise specified.
#
# This function also supports the proprietary Microsoft
# `alpha(opacity=20)` syntax.
#
# @overload def alpha(color)
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number]
# @see #opacify
# @see #transparentize
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color
def alpha(*args)
if args.all? do |a|
a.is_a?(Sass::Script::String) && a.type == :identifier &&
a.value =~ /^[a-zA-Z]+\s*=/
end
# Support the proprietary MS alpha() function
return Sass::Script::String.new("alpha(#{args.map {|a| a.to_s}.join(", ")})")
end
raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of arguments (#{args.size} for 1)") if args.size != 1
assert_type args.first, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(args.first.alpha)
end
declare :alpha, [:color]
# Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color.
# This is 1 unless otherwise specified.
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Number]
# @see #opacify
# @see #transparentize
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color
def opacity(color)
return Sass::Script::String.new("opacity(#{color})") if color.is_a?(Sass::Script::Number)
assert_type color, :Color
Sass::Script::Number.new(color.alpha)
end
declare :opacity, [:color]
# Makes a color more opaque.
# Takes a color and an amount between 0 and 1,
# and returns a color with the opacity increased by that value.
#
# @example
# opacify(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5), 0.1) => rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6)
# opacify(rgba(0, 0, 17, 0.8), 0.2) => #001
# @param color [Color]
# @param amount [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @see #transparentize
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color,
# or `number` isn't a number between 0 and 1
def opacify(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :alpha, 0..1, :+)
end
declare :opacify, [:color, :amount]
alias_method :fade_in, :opacify
declare :fade_in, [:color, :amount]
# Makes a color more transparent.
# Takes a color and an amount between 0 and 1,
# and returns a color with the opacity decreased by that value.
#
# @example
# transparentize(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5), 0.1) => rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)
# transparentize(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8), 0.2) => rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6)
# @param color [Color]
# @param amount [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @see #opacify
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color,
# or `number` isn't a number between 0 and 1
def transparentize(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :alpha, 0..1, :-)
end
declare :transparentize, [:color, :amount]
alias_method :fade_out, :transparentize
declare :fade_out, [:color, :amount]
# Makes a color lighter.
# Takes a color and an amount between 0% and 100%,
# and returns a color with the lightness increased by that value.
#
# @example
# lighten(hsl(0, 0%, 0%), 30%) => hsl(0, 0, 30)
# lighten(#800, 20%) => #e00
# @param color [Color]
# @param amount [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @see #darken
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color,
# or `number` isn't a number between 0% and 100%
def lighten(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :lightness, 0..100, :+, "%")
end
declare :lighten, [:color, :amount]
# Makes a color darker.
# Takes a color and an amount between 0% and 100%,
# and returns a color with the lightness decreased by that value.
#
# @example
# darken(hsl(25, 100%, 80%), 30%) => hsl(25, 100%, 50%)
# darken(#800, 20%) => #200
# @param color [Color]
# @param amount [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @see #lighten
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color,
# or `number` isn't a number between 0% and 100%
def darken(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :lightness, 0..100, :-, "%")
end
declare :darken, [:color, :amount]
# Makes a color more saturated.
# Takes a color and an amount between 0% and 100%,
# and returns a color with the saturation increased by that value.
#
# @example
# saturate(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), 20%) => hsl(120, 50%, 90%)
# saturate(#855, 20%) => #9e3f3f
# @overload saturate(color, amount)
# @param color [Color]
# @param amount [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @see #desaturate
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color,
# or `number` isn't a number between 0% and 100%
def saturate(color, amount = nil)
# Support the filter effects definition of saturate.
# https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/FXTF/raw-file/tip/filters/index.html
return Sass::Script::String.new("saturate(#{color})") if amount.nil?
_adjust(color, amount, :saturation, 0..100, :+, "%")
end
declare :saturate, [:color, :amount]
declare :saturate, [:amount]
# Makes a color less saturated.
# Takes a color and an amount between 0% and 100%,
# and returns a color with the saturation decreased by that value.
#
# @example
# desaturate(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), 20%) => hsl(120, 10%, 90%)
# desaturate(#855, 20%) => #726b6b
# @param color [Color]
# @param amount [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @see #saturate
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color,
# or `number` isn't a number between 0% and 100%
def desaturate(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :saturation, 0..100, :-, "%")
end
declare :desaturate, [:color, :amount]
# Changes the hue of a color while retaining the lightness and saturation.
# Takes a color and a number of degrees (usually between -360deg and 360deg),
# and returns a color with the hue rotated by that value.
#
# @example
# adjust-hue(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), 60deg) => hsl(180, 30%, 90%)
# adjust-hue(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), 060deg) => hsl(60, 30%, 90%)
# adjust-hue(#811, 45deg) => #886a11
# @param color [Color]
# @param amount [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color, or `number` isn't a number
def adjust_hue(color, degrees)
assert_type color, :Color
assert_type degrees, :Number
color.with(:hue => color.hue + degrees.value)
end
declare :adjust_hue, [:color, :degrees]
# Returns an IE hex string for a color with an alpha channel
# suitable for passing to IE filters.
#
# @example
# ie-hex-str(#abc) => #FFAABBCC
# ie-hex-str(#3322BB) => #FF3322BB
# ie-hex-str(rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.5)) => #8000FF00
# @param color [Color]
# @return [String]
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `color` isn't a color
def ie_hex_str(color)
assert_type color, :Color
alpha = (color.alpha * 255).round.to_s(16).rjust(2, '0')
Sass::Script::String.new("##{alpha}#{color.send(:hex_str)[1..-1]}".upcase)
end
declare :ie_hex_str, [:color]
# Adjusts one or more properties of a color.
# This can change the red, green, blue, hue, saturation, value, and alpha properties.
# The properties are specified as keyword arguments,
# and are added to or subtracted from the color's current value for that property.
#
# `$red`, `$green`, and `$blue` properties should be between 0 and 255.
# `$saturation` and `$lightness` should be between 0% and 100%.
# `$alpha` should be between 0 and 1.
#
# All properties are optional.
# You can't specify both RGB properties (`$red`, `$green`, `$blue`)
# and HSL properties (`$hue`, `$saturation`, `$value`) at the same time.
#
# @example
# adjust-color(#102030, $blue: 5) => #102035
# adjust-color(#102030, $red: -5, $blue: 5) => #0b2035
# adjust-color(hsl(25, 100%, 80%), $lightness: -30%, $alpha: -0.4) => hsla(25, 100%, 50%, 0.6)
# @param color [Color]
# @param red [Number]
# @param green [Number]
# @param blue [Number]
# @param hue [Number]
# @param saturation [Number]
# @param lightness [Number]
# @param alpha [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` is not a color,
# if any keyword argument is not a number,
# if any keyword argument is not in the legal range,
# if an unexpected keyword argument is given,
# or if both HSL and RGB properties are given.
def adjust_color(color, kwargs)
assert_type color, :Color
with = Sass::Util.map_hash({
"red" => [-255..255, ""],
"green" => [-255..255, ""],
"blue" => [-255..255, ""],
"hue" => nil,
"saturation" => [-100..100, "%"],
"lightness" => [-100..100, "%"],
"alpha" => [-1..1, ""]
}) do |name, (range, units)|
next unless val = kwargs.delete(name)
assert_type val, :Number, name
Sass::Util.check_range("$#{name}: Amount", range, val, units) if range
adjusted = color.send(name) + val.value
adjusted = [0, Sass::Util.restrict(adjusted, range)].max if range
[name.to_sym, adjusted]
end
unless kwargs.empty?
name, val = kwargs.to_a.first
raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown argument $#{name} (#{val})")
end
color.with(with)
end
declare :adjust_color, [:color], :var_kwargs => true
# Scales one or more properties of a color by a percentage value.
# Unlike \{#adjust_color adjust-color}, which changes a color's properties by fixed amounts,
# \{#scale_color scale-color} fluidly changes them based on how high or low they already are.
# That means that lightening an already-light color with \{#scale_color scale-color}
# won't change the lightness much,
# but lightening a dark color by the same amount will change it more dramatically.
# This has the benefit of making `scale-color($color, ...)` have a similar effect
# regardless of what `$color` is.
#
# For example, the lightness of a color can be anywhere between 0 and 100.
# If `scale-color($color, $lightness: 40%)` is called, the resulting color's lightness
# will be 40% of the way between its original lightness and 100.
# If `scale-color($color, $lightness: -40%)` is called instead,
# the lightness will be 40% of the way between the original and 0.
#
# This can change the red, green, blue, saturation, value, and alpha properties.
# The properties are specified as keyword arguments.
# All arguments should be percentages between 0% and 100%.
#
# All properties are optional.
# You can't specify both RGB properties (`$red`, `$green`, `$blue`)
# and HSL properties (`$saturation`, `$value`) at the same time.
#
# @example
# scale-color(hsl(120, 70, 80), $lightness: 50%) => hsl(120, 70, 90)
# scale-color(rgb(200, 150, 170), $green: -40%, $blue: 70%) => rgb(200, 90, 229)
# scale-color(hsl(200, 70, 80), $saturation: -90%, $alpha: -30%) => hsla(200, 7, 80, 0.7)
# @param color [Color]
# @param red [Number]
# @param green [Number]
# @param blue [Number]
# @param saturation [Number]
# @param lightness [Number]
# @param alpha [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` is not a color,
# if any keyword argument is not a percentage between 0% and 100%,
# if an unexpected keyword argument is given,
# or if both HSL and RGB properties are given.
def scale_color(color, kwargs)
assert_type color, :Color
with = Sass::Util.map_hash({
"red" => 255,
"green" => 255,
"blue" => 255,
"saturation" => 100,
"lightness" => 100,
"alpha" => 1
}) do |name, max|
next unless val = kwargs.delete(name)
assert_type val, :Number, name
if !(val.numerator_units == ['%'] && val.denominator_units.empty?)
raise ArgumentError.new("$#{name}: Amount #{val} must be a % (e.g. #{val.value}%)")
else
Sass::Util.check_range("$#{name}: Amount", -100..100, val, '%')
end
current = color.send(name)
scale = val.value/100.0
diff = scale > 0 ? max - current : current
[name.to_sym, current + diff*scale]
end
unless kwargs.empty?
name, val = kwargs.to_a.first
raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown argument $#{name} (#{val})")
end
color.with(with)
end
declare :scale_color, [:color], :var_kwargs => true
# Changes one or more properties of a color.
# This can change the red, green, blue, hue, saturation, value, and alpha properties.
# The properties are specified as keyword arguments,
# and replace the color's current value for that property.
#
# `$red`, `$green`, and `$blue` properties should be between 0 and 255.
# `$saturation` and `$lightness` should be between 0% and 100%.
# `$alpha` should be between 0 and 1.
#
# All properties are optional.
# You can't specify both RGB properties (`$red`, `$green`, `$blue`)
# and HSL properties (`$hue`, `$saturation`, `$value`) at the same time.
#
# @example
# change-color(#102030, $blue: 5) => #102005
# change-color(#102030, $red: 120, $blue: 5) => #782005
# change-color(hsl(25, 100%, 80%), $lightness: 40%, $alpha: 0.8) => hsla(25, 100%, 40%, 0.8)
# @param color [Color]
# @param red [Number]
# @param green [Number]
# @param blue [Number]
# @param hue [Number]
# @param saturation [Number]
# @param lightness [Number]
# @param alpha [Number]
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` is not a color,
# if any keyword argument is not a number,
# if any keyword argument is not in the legal range,
# if an unexpected keyword argument is given,
# or if both HSL and RGB properties are given.
def change_color(color, kwargs)
assert_type color, :Color
with = Sass::Util.map_hash(%w[red green blue hue saturation lightness alpha]) do |name, max|
next unless val = kwargs.delete(name)
assert_type val, :Number, name
[name.to_sym, val.value]
end
unless kwargs.empty?
name, val = kwargs.to_a.first
raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown argument $#{name} (#{val})")
end
color.with(with)
end
declare :change_color, [:color], :var_kwargs => true
# Mixes together two colors.
# Specifically, takes the average of each of the RGB components,
# optionally weighted by the given percentage.
# The opacity of the colors is also considered when weighting the components.
#
# The weight specifies the amount of the first color that should be included
# in the returned color.
# The default, 50%, means that half the first color
# and half the second color should be used.
# 25% means that a quarter of the first color
# and three quarters of the second color should be used.
#
# @example
# mix(#f00, #00f) => #7f007f
# mix(#f00, #00f, 25%) => #3f00bf
# mix(rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.5), #00f) => rgba(63, 0, 191, 0.75)
# @overload mix(color1, color2, weight: 50%)
# @param color1 [Color]
# @param color2 [Color]
# @param weight [Number] between 0% and 100%
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color1` or `color2` aren't colors,
# or `weight` isn't a number between 0% and 100%
def mix(color1, color2, weight = Number.new(50))
assert_type color1, :Color
assert_type color2, :Color
assert_type weight, :Number
Sass::Util.check_range("Weight", 0..100, weight, '%')
# This algorithm factors in both the user-provided weight (w) and the
# difference between the alpha values of the two colors (a) to decide how
# to perform the weighted average of the two RGB values.
#
# It works by first normalizing both parameters to be within [-1, 1],
# where 1 indicates "only use color1", -1 indicates "only use color2", and
# all values in between indicated a proportionately weighted average.
#
# Once we have the normalized variables w and a, we apply the formula
# (w + a)/(1 + w*a) to get the combined weight (in [-1, 1]) of color1.
# This formula has two especially nice properties:
#
# * When either w or a are -1 or 1, the combined weight is also that number
# (cases where w * a == -1 are undefined, and handled as a special case).
#
# * When a is 0, the combined weight is w, and vice versa.
#
# Finally, the weight of color1 is renormalized to be within [0, 1]
# and the weight of color2 is given by 1 minus the weight of color1.
p = (weight.value/100.0).to_f
w = p*2 - 1
a = color1.alpha - color2.alpha
w1 = (((w * a == -1) ? w : (w + a)/(1 + w*a)) + 1)/2.0
w2 = 1 - w1
rgb = color1.rgb.zip(color2.rgb).map {|v1, v2| v1*w1 + v2*w2}
alpha = color1.alpha*p + color2.alpha*(1-p)
Color.new(rgb + [alpha])
end
declare :mix, [:color_1, :color_2]
declare :mix, [:color_1, :color_2, :weight]
# Converts a color to grayscale.
# This is identical to `desaturate(color, 100%)`.
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` isn't a color
# @see #desaturate
def grayscale(color)
return Sass::Script::String.new("grayscale(#{color})") if color.is_a?(Sass::Script::Number)
desaturate color, Number.new(100)
end
declare :grayscale, [:color]
# Returns the complement of a color.
# This is identical to `adjust-hue(color, 180deg)`.
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` isn't a color
# @see #adjust_hue #adjust-hue
def complement(color)
adjust_hue color, Number.new(180)
end
declare :complement, [:color]
# Returns the inverse (negative) of a color.
# The red, green, and blue values are inverted, while the opacity is left alone.
#
# @param color [Color]
# @return [Color]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `color` isn't a color
def invert(color)
return Sass::Script::String.new("invert(#{color})") if color.is_a?(Sass::Script::Number)
assert_type color, :Color
color.with(
:red => (255 - color.red),
:green => (255 - color.green),
:blue => (255 - color.blue))
end
declare :invert, [:color]
# Removes quotes from a string if the string is quoted,
# or returns the same string if it's not.
#
# @param string [String]
# @return [String]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `string` isn't a string
# @see #quote
# @example
# unquote("foo") => foo
# unquote(foo) => foo
def unquote(string)
if string.is_a?(Sass::Script::String)
Sass::Script::String.new(string.value, :identifier)
else
string
end
end
declare :unquote, [:string]
# Add quotes to a string if the string isn't quoted,
# or returns the same string if it is.
#
# @param string [String]
# @return [String]
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `string` isn't a string
# @see #unquote
# @example
# quote("foo") => "foo"
# quote(foo) => "foo"
def quote(string)
assert_type string, :String
Sass::Script::String.new(string.value, :string)
end
declare :quote, [:string]
# Inspects the type of the argument, returning it as an unquoted string.
#
# @example
# type-of(100px) => number
# type-of(asdf) => string
# type-of("asdf") => string
# type-of(true) => bool
# type-of(#fff) => color
# type-of(blue) => color
# @param value [Literal] The object to inspect
# @return [String] The unquoted string name of the literal's type
def type_of(value)
Sass::Script::String.new(value.class.name.gsub(/Sass::Script::/,'').downcase)
end
declare :type_of, [:value]
# Inspects the unit of the number, returning it as a quoted string.
# Complex units are sorted in alphabetical order by numerator and denominator.
#
# @example
# unit(100) => ""
# unit(100px) => "px"
# unit(3em) => "em"
# unit(10px * 5em) => "em*px"
# unit(10px * 5em / 30cm / 1rem) => "em*px/cm*rem"
# @param number [Literal] The number to inspect
# @return [String] The unit(s) of the number
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `number` isn't a number
def unit(number)
assert_type number, :Number
Sass::Script::String.new(number.unit_str, :string)
end
declare :unit, [:number]
# Inspects the unit of the number, returning a boolean indicating if it is unitless.
#
# @example
# unitless(100) => true
# unitless(100px) => false
# @param number [Literal] The number to inspect
# @return [Bool] Whether or not the number is unitless
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `number` isn't a number
def unitless(number)
assert_type number, :Number
Sass::Script::Bool.new(number.unitless?)
end
declare :unitless, [:number]
# Returns true if two numbers are similar enough to be added, subtracted, or compared.
#
# @example
# comparable(2px, 1px) => true
# comparable(100px, 3em) => false
# comparable(10cm, 3mm) => true
# @param number_1 [Number]
# @param number_2 [Number]
# @return [Bool] indicating if the numbers can be compared.
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `number_1` or `number_2` aren't numbers
def comparable(number_1, number_2)
assert_type number_1, :Number
assert_type number_2, :Number
Sass::Script::Bool.new(number_1.comparable_to?(number_2))
end
declare :comparable, [:number_1, :number_2]
# Converts a decimal number to a percentage.
#
# @example
# percentage(100px / 50px) => 200%
# @param value [Number] The decimal number to convert to a percentage
# @return [Number] The percentage
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `value` isn't a unitless number
def percentage(value)
unless value.is_a?(Sass::Script::Number) && value.unitless?
raise ArgumentError.new("#{value.inspect} is not a unitless number")
end
Sass::Script::Number.new(value.value * 100, ['%'])
end
declare :percentage, [:value]
# Rounds a number to the nearest whole number.
#
# @example
# round(10.4px) => 10px
# round(10.6px) => 11px
# @param value [Number] The number
# @return [Number] The rounded number
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `value` isn't a number
def round(value)
numeric_transformation(value) {|n| n.round}
end
declare :round, [:value]
# Rounds a number up to the nearest whole number.
#
# @example
# ceil(10.4px) => 11px
# ceil(10.6px) => 11px
# @param value [Number] The number
# @return [Number] The rounded number
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `value` isn't a number
def ceil(value)
numeric_transformation(value) {|n| n.ceil}
end
declare :ceil, [:value]
# Rounds down to the nearest whole number.
#
# @example
# floor(10.4px) => 10px
# floor(10.6px) => 10px
# @param value [Number] The number
# @return [Number] The rounded number
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `value` isn't a number
def floor(value)
numeric_transformation(value) {|n| n.floor}
end
declare :floor, [:value]
# Finds the absolute value of a number.
#
# @example
# abs(10px) => 10px
# abs(-10px) => 10px
# @param value [Number] The number
# @return [Number] The absolute value
# @raise [ArgumentError] if `value` isn't a number
def abs(value)
numeric_transformation(value) {|n| n.abs}
end
declare :abs, [:value]
# Finds the minimum of several values. This function takes any number of
# arguments.
#
# @example
# min(1px, 4px) => 1px
# min(5em, 3em, 4em) => 3em
# @param values [[Number]] The numbers
# @return [Number] The minimum value
# @raise [ArgumentError] if any argument isn't a number, or if not all of
# the arguments have comparable units
def min(*values)
values.each {|v| assert_type v, :Number}
values.inject {|min, val| min.lt(val).to_bool ? min : val}
end
declare :min, [], :var_args => :true
# Finds the maximum of several values. This function takes any number of
# arguments.
#
# @example
# max(1px, 4px) => 4px
# max(5em, 3em, 4em) => 5em
# @return [Number] The maximum value
# @raise [ArgumentError] if any argument isn't a number, or if not all of
# the arguments have comparable units
def max(*values)
values.each {|v| assert_type v, :Number}
values.inject {|max, val| max.gt(val).to_bool ? max : val}
end
declare :max, [], :var_args => :true
# Return the length of a list.
#
# @example
# length(10px) => 1
# length(10px 20px 30px) => 3
# @param list [Literal] The list
# @return [Number] The length
def length(list)
Sass::Script::Number.new(list.to_a.size)
end
declare :length, [:list]
# Gets the nth item in a list.
#
# Note that unlike some languages, the first item in a Sass list is number 1,
# the second number 2, and so forth.
#
# @example
# nth(10px 20px 30px, 1) => 10px
# nth((Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif), 3) => sans-serif
# @param list [Literal] The list
# @param n [Number] The index into the list
# @return [Literal] The nth item in the list
# @raise [ArgumentError] If `n` isn't an integer between 1 and the list's length.
def nth(list, n)
assert_type n, :Number
if !n.int?
raise ArgumentError.new("List index #{n} must be an integer")
elsif n.to_i < 1
raise ArgumentError.new("List index #{n} must be greater than or equal to 1")
elsif list.to_a.size == 0
raise ArgumentError.new("List index is #{n} but list has no items")
elsif n.to_i > (size = list.to_a.size)
raise ArgumentError.new("List index is #{n} but list is only #{size} item#{'s' if size != 1} long")
end
list.to_a[n.to_i - 1]
end
declare :nth, [:list, :n]
# Joins together two lists into a new list.
#
# Unless the `$separator` argument is passed,
# if one list is comma-separated and one is space-separated,
# the first parameter's separator is used for the resulting list.
# If the lists have only one item each, spaces are used for the resulting list.
#
# @example
# join(10px 20px, 30px 40px) => 10px 20px 30px 40px
# join((blue, red), (#abc, #def)) => blue, red, #abc, #def
# join(10px, 20px) => 10px 20px
# join(10px, 20px, comma) => 10px, 20px
# join((blue, red), (#abc, #def), space) => blue red #abc #def
# @overload join(list1, list2, separator: auto)
# @param list1 [Literal] The first list to join
# @param list2 [Literal] The second list to join
# @param separator [String] How the list separator (comma or space) should be determined.
# If this is `comma` or `space`, that is always the separator;
# if this is `auto` (the default), the separator is determined as explained above.
def join(list1, list2, separator = Sass::Script::String.new("auto"))
assert_type separator, :String
unless %w[auto space comma].include?(separator.value)
raise ArgumentError.new("Separator name must be space, comma, or auto")
end
sep1 = list1.separator if list1.is_a?(Sass::Script::List) && !list1.value.empty?
sep2 = list2.separator if list2.is_a?(Sass::Script::List) && !list2.value.empty?
Sass::Script::List.new(
list1.to_a + list2.to_a,
if separator.value == 'auto'
sep1 || sep2 || :space
else
separator.value.to_sym
end)
end
declare :join, [:list1, :list2]
declare :join, [:list1, :list2, :separator]
# Appends a single value onto the end of a list.
#
# Unless the `$separator` argument is passed,
# if the list has only one item,
# the resulting list will be space-separated.
#
# @example
# append(10px 20px, 30px) => 10px 20px 30px
# append((blue, red), green) => blue, red, green
# append(10px 20px, 30px 40px) => 10px 20px (30px 40px)
# append(10px, 20px, comma) => 10px, 20px
# append((blue, red), green, space) => blue red green
# @overload append(list, val, separator: auto)
# @param list [Literal] The list to add the value to
# @param val [Literal] The value to add to the end of the list
# @param separator [String] How the list separator (comma or space) should be determined.
# If this is `comma` or `space`, that is always the separator;
# if this is `auto` (the default), the separator is the same as that used by the list.
def append(list, val, separator = Sass::Script::String.new("auto"))
assert_type separator, :String
unless %w[auto space comma].include?(separator.value)
raise ArgumentError.new("Separator name must be space, comma, or auto")
end
sep = list.separator if list.is_a?(Sass::Script::List)
Sass::Script::List.new(
list.to_a + [val],
if separator.value == 'auto'
sep || :space
else
separator.value.to_sym
end)
end
declare :append, [:list, :val]
declare :append, [:list, :val, :separator]
# Combines several lists into a single comma separated list, where the nth
# value is a space separated list of the source lists' nth values.
#
# The length of the resulting list is the length of the
# shortest list.
#
# @example
# zip(1px 1px 3px, solid dashed solid, red green blue)
# => 1px solid red, 1px dashed green, 3px solid blue
def zip(*lists)
length = nil
values = []
lists.each do |list|
array = list.to_a
values << array.dup
length = length.nil? ? array.length : [length, array.length].min
end
values.each do |value|
value.slice!(length)
end
new_list_value = values.first.zip(*values[1..-1])
List.new(new_list_value.map{|list| List.new(list, :space)}, :comma)
end
declare :zip, [], :var_args => true
# Returns the position of a value within a list. If not found, returns
# false.
#
# @example
# index(1px solid red, solid) => 2
# index(1px solid red, dashed) => false
def index(list, value)
index = list.to_a.index {|e| e.eq(value).to_bool }
if index
Number.new(index + 1)
else
Bool.new(false)
end
end
declare :index, [:list, :value]
# Returns one of two values based on the truth value of the first argument.
#
# @example
# if(true, 1px, 2px) => 1px
# if(false, 1px, 2px) => 2px
# @param condition [Bool] Whether the first or second value will be returned.
# @param if_true [Literal] The value that will be returned if `$condition` is true.
# @param if_false [Literal] The value that will be returned if `$condition` is false.
def if(condition, if_true, if_false)
if condition.to_bool
if_true
else
if_false
end
end
declare :if, [:condition, :if_true, :if_false]
private
# This method implements the pattern of transforming a numeric value into
# another numeric value with the same units.
# It yields a number to a block to perform the operation and return a number
def numeric_transformation(value)
assert_type value, :Number
Sass::Script::Number.new(yield(value.value), value.numerator_units, value.denominator_units)
end
def _adjust(color, amount, attr, range, op, units = "")
assert_type color, :Color
assert_type amount, :Number
Sass::Util.check_range('Amount', range, amount, units)
# TODO: is it worth restricting here,
# or should we do so in the Color constructor itself,
# and allow clipping in rgb() et al?
color.with(attr => Sass::Util.restrict(
color.send(attr).send(op, amount.value), range))
end
end
end