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/**
 * Copyright 2007-2015, Kaazing Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.mina.core.buffer;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.BufferOverflowException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.DoubleBuffer;
import java.nio.FloatBuffer;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;
import java.nio.LongBuffer;
import java.nio.ShortBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;

/**
 * A byte buffer used by MINA applications.
 * 

* This is a replacement for {@link ByteBuffer}. Please refer to * {@link ByteBuffer} documentation for preliminary usage. MINA does * not use NIO {@link ByteBuffer} directly for two reasons: *

    *
  • It doesn't provide useful getters and putters such as * fill, get/putString, and * get/putAsciiInt() enough.
  • *
  • It is difficult to write variable-length data due to its fixed * capacity
  • *
*

* *

Allocation

*

* You can allocate a new heap buffer. *

 * IoBuffer buf = IoBuffer.allocate(1024, false);
 * 
* you can also allocate a new direct buffer: *
 * IoBuffer buf = IoBuffer.allocate(1024, true);
 * 
* or you can set the default buffer type. *
 * // Allocate heap buffer by default.
 * IoBuffer.setUseDirectBuffer(false);
 * // A new heap buffer is returned.
 * IoBuffer buf = IoBuffer.allocate(1024);
 * 
*

* *

Wrapping existing NIO buffers and arrays

*

* This class provides a few wrap(...) methods that wraps * any NIO buffers and byte arrays. * *

AutoExpand

*

* Writing variable-length data using NIO ByteBuffers is not really * easy, and it is because its size is fixed. {@link IoBuffer} introduces * autoExpand property. If autoExpand property is true, you * never get {@link BufferOverflowException} or * {@link IndexOutOfBoundsException} (except when index is negative). * It automatically expands its capacity and limit value. For example: *

 * String greeting = messageBundle.getMessage( "hello" );
 * IoBuffer buf = IoBuffer.allocate( 16 );
 * // Turn on autoExpand (it is off by default)
 * buf.setAutoExpand( true );
 * buf.putString( greeting, utf8encoder );
 * 
* The underlying {@link ByteBuffer} is reallocated by {@link IoBuffer} behind * the scene if the encoded data is larger than 16 bytes in the example above. * Its capacity will double, and its limit will increase to the last position * the string is written. *

* *

AutoShrink

*

* You might also want to decrease the capacity of the buffer when most * of the allocated memory area is not being used. {@link IoBuffer} provides * autoShrink property to take care of this issue. If * autoShrink is turned on, {@link IoBuffer} halves the capacity * of the buffer when {@link #compact()} is invoked and only 1/4 or less of * the current capacity is being used. *

* You can also {@link #shrink()} method manually to shrink the capacity of * the buffer. *

* The underlying {@link ByteBuffer} is reallocated by {@link IoBuffer} behind * the scene, and therefore {@link #buf()} will return a different * {@link ByteBuffer} instance once capacity changes. Please also note * {@link #compact()} or {@link #shrink()} will not decrease the capacity if * the new capacity is less than the {@link #minimumCapacity()} of the buffer. * *

Derived Buffers

*

* Derived buffers are the buffers which were created by * {@link #duplicate()}, {@link #slice()}, or {@link #asReadOnlyBuffer()}. * They are useful especially when you broadcast the same messages to * multiple {@link IoSession}s. Please note that the buffer derived from and * its derived buffers are not both auto-expandable neither auto-shrinkable. * Trying to call {@link #setAutoExpand(boolean)} or {@link #setAutoShrink(boolean)} * with true parameter will raise an {@link IllegalStateException}. *

* *

Changing Buffer Allocation Policy

*

* {@link IoBufferAllocator} interface lets you override the default buffer * management behavior. There are two allocators provided out-of-the-box: *

    *
  • {@link SimpleBufferAllocator} (default)
  • *
  • {@link CachedBufferAllocator}
  • *
* You can implement your own allocator and use it by calling * {@link #setAllocator(IoBufferAllocator)}. *

* * @author Apache MINA Project */ public abstract class IoBuffer implements Comparable { /** The allocator used to create new buffers */ private static IoBufferAllocator allocator = new SimpleBufferAllocator(); /** A flag indicating which type of buffer we are using : heap or direct */ private static boolean useDirectBuffer = false; /** * Returns the allocator used by existing and new buffers */ public static IoBufferAllocator getAllocator() { return allocator; } /** * Sets the allocator used by existing and new buffers */ public static void setAllocator(IoBufferAllocator newAllocator) { if (newAllocator == null) { throw new NullPointerException("allocator"); } IoBufferAllocator oldAllocator = allocator; allocator = newAllocator; if (null != oldAllocator) { oldAllocator.dispose(); } } /** * Returns true if and only if a direct buffer is allocated * by default when the type of the new buffer is not specified. The * default value is false. */ public static boolean isUseDirectBuffer() { return useDirectBuffer; } /** * Sets if a direct buffer should be allocated by default when the * type of the new buffer is not specified. The default value is * false. */ public static void setUseDirectBuffer(boolean useDirectBuffer) { IoBuffer.useDirectBuffer = useDirectBuffer; } /** * Returns the direct or heap buffer which is capable to store the * specified amount of bytes. * * @param capacity the capacity of the buffer * * @see #setUseDirectBuffer(boolean) */ public static IoBuffer allocate(int capacity) { return allocate(capacity, useDirectBuffer); } /** * Returns the buffer which is capable of the specified size. * * @param capacity the capacity of the buffer * @param direct true to get a direct buffer, * false to get a heap buffer. */ public static IoBuffer allocate(int capacity, boolean direct) { if (capacity < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("capacity: " + capacity); } return allocator.allocate(capacity, direct); } /** * Wraps the specified NIO {@link ByteBuffer} into MINA buffer. */ public static IoBuffer wrap(ByteBuffer nioBuffer) { return allocator.wrap(nioBuffer); } /** * Wraps the specified byte array into MINA heap buffer. */ public static IoBuffer wrap(byte[] byteArray) { return wrap(ByteBuffer.wrap(byteArray)); } /** * Wraps the specified byte array into MINA heap buffer. */ public static IoBuffer wrap(byte[] byteArray, int offset, int length) { return wrap(ByteBuffer.wrap(byteArray, offset, length)); } /** * Normalizes the specified capacity of the buffer to power of 2, * which is often helpful for optimal memory usage and performance. * If it is greater than or equal to {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}, it * returns {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}. If it is zero, it returns zero. */ protected static int normalizeCapacity(int requestedCapacity) { switch (requestedCapacity) { case 0: case 1 << 0: case 1 << 1: case 1 << 2: case 1 << 3: case 1 << 4: case 1 << 5: case 1 << 6: case 1 << 7: case 1 << 8: case 1 << 9: case 1 << 10: case 1 << 11: case 1 << 12: case 1 << 13: case 1 << 14: case 1 << 15: case 1 << 16: case 1 << 17: case 1 << 18: case 1 << 19: case 1 << 21: case 1 << 22: case 1 << 23: case 1 << 24: case 1 << 25: case 1 << 26: case 1 << 27: case 1 << 28: case 1 << 29: case 1 << 30: case Integer.MAX_VALUE: return requestedCapacity; } int newCapacity = 1; while (newCapacity < requestedCapacity) { newCapacity <<= 1; if (newCapacity < 0) { return Integer.MAX_VALUE; } } return newCapacity; } /** * Creates a new instance. This is an empty constructor. */ protected IoBuffer() { // Do nothing } /** * Declares this buffer and all its derived buffers are not used anymore * so that it can be reused by some {@link IoBufferAllocator} implementations. * It is not mandatory to call this method, but you might want to invoke this * method for maximum performance. */ public abstract void free(); /** * Returns the underlying NIO buffer instance. */ public abstract ByteBuffer buf(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#isDirect() */ public abstract boolean isDirect(); /** * returns true if and only if this buffer is derived from other buffer * via {@link #duplicate()}, {@link #slice()} or {@link #asReadOnlyBuffer()}. */ public abstract boolean isDerived(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#isReadOnly() */ public abstract boolean isReadOnly(); /** * Returns the minimum capacity of this buffer which is used to determine * the new capacity of the buffer shrunk by {@link #compact()} and * {@link #shrink()} operation. The default value is the initial capacity * of the buffer. */ public abstract int minimumCapacity(); /** * Sets the minimum capacity of this buffer which is used to determine * the new capacity of the buffer shrunk by {@link #compact()} and * {@link #shrink()} operation. The default value is the initial capacity * of the buffer. */ public abstract IoBuffer minimumCapacity(int minimumCapacity); /** * @see ByteBuffer#capacity() */ public abstract int capacity(); /** * Increases the capacity of this buffer. If the new capacity is less than * or equal to the current capacity, this method returns silently. If the * new capacity is greater than the current capacity, the buffer is * reallocated while retaining the position, limit, mark and the content * of the buffer. */ public abstract IoBuffer capacity(int newCapacity); /** * Returns true if and only if autoExpand is turned on. */ public abstract boolean isAutoExpand(); /** * Turns on or off autoExpand. */ public abstract IoBuffer setAutoExpand(boolean autoExpand); /** * Returns true if and only if autoShrink is turned on. */ public abstract boolean isAutoShrink(); /** * Turns on or off autoShrink. */ public abstract IoBuffer setAutoShrink(boolean autoShrink); /** * Changes the capacity and limit of this buffer so this buffer get * the specified expectedRemaining room from the current position. * This method works even if you didn't set autoExpand to * true. */ public abstract IoBuffer expand(int expectedRemaining); /** * Changes the capacity and limit of this buffer so this buffer get * the specified expectedRemaining room from the specified * position. * This method works even if you didn't set autoExpand to * true. */ public abstract IoBuffer expand(int position, int expectedRemaining); /** * Changes the capacity of this buffer so this buffer occupies as less * memory as possible while retaining the position, limit and the * buffer content between the position and limit. The capacity of the * buffer never becomes less than {@link #minimumCapacity()}. * The mark is discarded once the capacity changes. */ public abstract IoBuffer shrink(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#position() */ public abstract int position(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#position(int) */ public abstract IoBuffer position(int newPosition); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#limit() */ public abstract int limit(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#limit(int) */ public abstract IoBuffer limit(int newLimit); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#mark() */ public abstract IoBuffer mark(); /** * Returns the position of the current mark. This method returns -1 if no * mark is set. */ public abstract int markValue(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#reset() */ public abstract IoBuffer reset(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#clear() */ public abstract IoBuffer clear(); /** * Clears this buffer and fills its content with NUL. * The position is set to zero, the limit is set to the capacity, * and the mark is discarded. */ public abstract IoBuffer sweep(); /**double * Clears this buffer and fills its content with value. * The position is set to zero, the limit is set to the capacity, * and the mark is discarded. */ public abstract IoBuffer sweep(byte value); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#flip() */ public abstract IoBuffer flip(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#rewind() */ public abstract IoBuffer rewind(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#remaining() */ public abstract int remaining(); /** * @see java.nio.Buffer#hasRemaining() */ public abstract boolean hasRemaining(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#duplicate() */ public abstract IoBuffer duplicate(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#slice() */ public abstract IoBuffer slice(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#asReadOnlyBuffer() */ public abstract IoBuffer asReadOnlyBuffer(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#hasArray() */ public abstract boolean hasArray(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#array() */ public abstract byte[] array(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#arrayOffset() */ public abstract int arrayOffset(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#get() */ public abstract byte get(); /** * Reads one unsigned byte as a short integer. */ public abstract short getUnsigned(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#put(byte) */ public abstract IoBuffer put(byte b); /** * @see ByteBuffer#get(int) */ public abstract byte get(int index); /** * Reads one byte as an unsigned short integer. */ public abstract short getUnsigned(int index); /** * @see ByteBuffer#put(int, byte) */ public abstract IoBuffer put(int index, byte b); /** * @see ByteBuffer#get(byte[], int, int) */ public abstract IoBuffer get(byte[] dst, int offset, int length); /** * @see ByteBuffer#get(byte[]) */ public abstract IoBuffer get(byte[] dst); /** * TODO document me. */ public abstract IoBuffer getSlice(int index, int length); /** * TODO document me. */ public abstract IoBuffer getSlice(int length); /** * Writes the content of the specified src into this buffer. */ public abstract IoBuffer put(ByteBuffer src); /** * Writes the content of the specified src into this buffer. */ public abstract IoBuffer put(IoBuffer src); /** * @see ByteBuffer#put(byte[], int, int) */ public abstract IoBuffer put(byte[] src, int offset, int length); /** * @see ByteBuffer#put(byte[]) */ public abstract IoBuffer put(byte[] src); /** * @see ByteBuffer#compact() */ public abstract IoBuffer compact(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#order() */ public abstract ByteOrder order(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#order(ByteOrder) */ public abstract IoBuffer order(ByteOrder bo); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getChar() */ public abstract char getChar(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putChar(char) */ public abstract IoBuffer putChar(char value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getChar(int) */ public abstract char getChar(int index); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putChar(int, char) */ public abstract IoBuffer putChar(int index, char value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#asCharBuffer() */ public abstract CharBuffer asCharBuffer(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getShort() */ public abstract short getShort(); /** * Reads two bytes unsigned integer. */ public abstract int getUnsignedShort(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putShort(short) */ public abstract IoBuffer putShort(short value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getShort() */ public abstract short getShort(int index); /** * Reads two bytes unsigned integer. */ public abstract int getUnsignedShort(int index); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putShort(int, short) */ public abstract IoBuffer putShort(int index, short value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#asShortBuffer() */ public abstract ShortBuffer asShortBuffer(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getInt() */ public abstract int getInt(); /** * Reads four bytes unsigned integer. */ public abstract long getUnsignedInt(); /** * Relative get method for reading a medium int value. * *

Reads the next three bytes at this buffer's current position, * composing them into an int value according to the current byte order, * and then increments the position by three.

* * @return The medium int value at the buffer's current position */ public abstract int getMediumInt(); /** * Relative get method for reading an unsigned medium int value. * *

Reads the next three bytes at this buffer's current position, * composing them into an int value according to the current byte order, * and then increments the position by three.

* * @return The unsigned medium int value at the buffer's current position */ public abstract int getUnsignedMediumInt(); /** * Absolute get method for reading a medium int value. * *

Reads the next three bytes at this buffer's current position, * composing them into an int value according to the current byte order.

* * @param index The index from which the medium int will be read * @return The medium int value at the given index * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If index is negative * or not smaller than the buffer's limit */ public abstract int getMediumInt(int index); /** * Absolute get method for reading an unsigned medium int value. * *

Reads the next three bytes at this buffer's current position, * composing them into an int value according to the current byte order.

* * @param index The index from which the unsigned medium int will be read * @return The unsigned medium int value at the given index * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If index is negative * or not smaller than the buffer's limit */ public abstract int getUnsignedMediumInt(int index); /** * Relative put method for writing a medium int * value. * *

Writes three bytes containing the given int value, in the * current byte order, into this buffer at the current position, and then * increments the position by three.

* * @param value * The medium int value to be written * * @return This buffer * * @throws BufferOverflowException * If there are fewer than three bytes * remaining in this buffer * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public abstract IoBuffer putMediumInt(int value); /** * Absolute put method for writing a medium int * value. * *

Writes three bytes containing the given int value, in the * current byte order, into this buffer at the given index.

* * @param index * The index at which the bytes will be written * * @param value * The medium int value to be written * * @return This buffer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If index is negative * or not smaller than the buffer's limit, * minus three * * @throws ReadOnlyBufferException * If this buffer is read-only */ public abstract IoBuffer putMediumInt(int index, int value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putInt(int) */ public abstract IoBuffer putInt(int value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getInt(int) */ public abstract int getInt(int index); /** * Reads four bytes unsigned integer. */ public abstract long getUnsignedInt(int index); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putInt(int, int) */ public abstract IoBuffer putInt(int index, int value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#asIntBuffer() */ public abstract IntBuffer asIntBuffer(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getLong() */ public abstract long getLong(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putLong(int, long) */ public abstract IoBuffer putLong(long value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getLong(int) */ public abstract long getLong(int index); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putLong(int, long) */ public abstract IoBuffer putLong(int index, long value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#asLongBuffer() */ public abstract LongBuffer asLongBuffer(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getFloat() */ public abstract float getFloat(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putFloat(float) */ public abstract IoBuffer putFloat(float value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getFloat(int) */ public abstract float getFloat(int index); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putFloat(int, float) */ public abstract IoBuffer putFloat(int index, float value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#asFloatBuffer() */ public abstract FloatBuffer asFloatBuffer(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getDouble() */ public abstract double getDouble(); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putDouble(double) */ public abstract IoBuffer putDouble(double value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#getDouble(int) */ public abstract double getDouble(int index); /** * @see ByteBuffer#putDouble(int, double) */ public abstract IoBuffer putDouble(int index, double value); /** * @see ByteBuffer#asDoubleBuffer() */ public abstract DoubleBuffer asDoubleBuffer(); /** * Returns an {@link InputStream} that reads the data from this buffer. * {@link InputStream#read()} returns -1 if the buffer position * reaches to the limit. */ public abstract InputStream asInputStream(); /** * Returns an {@link OutputStream} that appends the data into this buffer. * Please note that the {@link OutputStream#write(int)} will throw a * {@link BufferOverflowException} instead of an {@link IOException} * in case of buffer overflow. Please set autoExpand property by * calling {@link #setAutoExpand(boolean)} to prevent the unexpected runtime * exception. */ public abstract OutputStream asOutputStream(); /** * Returns hexdump of this buffer. The data and pointer are * not changed as a result of this method call. * * @return * hexidecimal representation of this buffer */ public abstract String getHexDump(); /** * Return hexdump of this buffer with limited length. * * @param lengthLimit The maximum number of bytes to dump from * the current buffer position. * @return * hexidecimal representation of this buffer */ public abstract String getHexDump(int lengthLimit); //////////////////////////////// // String getters and putters // //////////////////////////////// /** * Reads a NUL-terminated string from this buffer using the * specified decoder and returns it. This method reads * until the limit of this buffer if no NUL is found. */ public abstract String getString(CharsetDecoder decoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Reads a NUL-terminated string from this buffer using the * specified decoder and returns it. * * @param fieldSize the maximum number of bytes to read */ public abstract String getString(int fieldSize, CharsetDecoder decoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Writes the content of in into this buffer using the * specified encoder. This method doesn't terminate * string with NUL. You have to do it by yourself. * * @throws BufferOverflowException if the specified string doesn't fit */ public abstract IoBuffer putString(CharSequence val, CharsetEncoder encoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Writes the content of in into this buffer as a * NUL-terminated string using the specified * encoder. *

* If the charset name of the encoder is UTF-16, you cannot specify * odd fieldSize, and this method will append two * NULs as a terminator. *

* Please note that this method doesn't terminate with NUL * if the input string is longer than fieldSize. * * @param fieldSize the maximum number of bytes to write */ public abstract IoBuffer putString(CharSequence val, int fieldSize, CharsetEncoder encoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Reads a string which has a 16-bit length field before the actual * encoded string, using the specified decoder and returns it. * This method is a shortcut for getPrefixedString(2, decoder). */ public abstract String getPrefixedString(CharsetDecoder decoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Reads a string which has a length field before the actual * encoded string, using the specified decoder and returns it. * * @param prefixLength the length of the length field (1, 2, or 4) */ public abstract String getPrefixedString(int prefixLength, CharsetDecoder decoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Writes the content of in into this buffer as a * string which has a 16-bit length field before the actual * encoded string, using the specified encoder. * This method is a shortcut for putPrefixedString(in, 2, 0, encoder). * * @throws BufferOverflowException if the specified string doesn't fit */ public abstract IoBuffer putPrefixedString(CharSequence in, CharsetEncoder encoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Writes the content of in into this buffer as a * string which has a 16-bit length field before the actual * encoded string, using the specified encoder. * This method is a shortcut for putPrefixedString(in, prefixLength, 0, encoder). * * @param prefixLength the length of the length field (1, 2, or 4) * * @throws BufferOverflowException if the specified string doesn't fit */ public abstract IoBuffer putPrefixedString(CharSequence in, int prefixLength, CharsetEncoder encoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Writes the content of in into this buffer as a * string which has a 16-bit length field before the actual * encoded string, using the specified encoder. * This method is a shortcut for putPrefixedString(in, prefixLength, padding, ( byte ) 0, encoder). * * @param prefixLength the length of the length field (1, 2, or 4) * @param padding the number of padded NULs (1 (or 0), 2, or 4) * * @throws BufferOverflowException if the specified string doesn't fit */ public abstract IoBuffer putPrefixedString(CharSequence in, int prefixLength, int padding, CharsetEncoder encoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Writes the content of in into this buffer as a * string which has a 16-bit length field before the actual * encoded string, using the specified encoder. * * @param prefixLength the length of the length field (1, 2, or 4) * @param padding the number of padded bytes (1 (or 0), 2, or 4) * @param padValue the value of padded bytes * * @throws BufferOverflowException if the specified string doesn't fit */ public abstract IoBuffer putPrefixedString(CharSequence val, int prefixLength, int padding, byte padValue, CharsetEncoder encoder) throws CharacterCodingException; /** * Reads a Java object from the buffer using the context {@link ClassLoader} * of the current thread. */ public abstract Object getObject() throws ClassNotFoundException; /** * Reads a Java object from the buffer using the specified classLoader. */ public abstract Object getObject(final ClassLoader classLoader) throws ClassNotFoundException; /** * Writes the specified Java object to the buffer. */ public abstract IoBuffer putObject(Object o); /** * Returns true if this buffer contains a data which has a data * length as a prefix and the buffer has remaining data as enough as * specified in the data length field. This method is identical with * prefixedDataAvailable( prefixLength, Integer.MAX_VALUE ). * Please not that using this method can allow DoS (Denial of Service) * attack in case the remote peer sends too big data length value. * It is recommended to use {@link #prefixedDataAvailable(int, int)} * instead. * * @param prefixLength the length of the prefix field (1, 2, or 4) * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if prefixLength is wrong * @throws BufferDataException if data length is negative */ public abstract boolean prefixedDataAvailable(int prefixLength); /** * Returns true if this buffer contains a data which has a data * length as a prefix and the buffer has remaining data as enough as * specified in the data length field. * * @param prefixLength the length of the prefix field (1, 2, or 4) * @param maxDataLength the allowed maximum of the read data length * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if prefixLength is wrong * @throws BufferDataException if data length is negative or greater then maxDataLength */ public abstract boolean prefixedDataAvailable(int prefixLength, int maxDataLength); ///////////////////// // IndexOf methods // ///////////////////// /** * Returns the first occurence position of the specified byte from the current position to * the current limit. * * @return -1 if the specified byte is not found */ public abstract int indexOf(byte b); ////////////////////////// // Skip or fill methods // ////////////////////////// /** * Forwards the position of this buffer as the specified size * bytes. */ public abstract IoBuffer skip(int size); /** * Fills this buffer with the specified value. * This method moves buffer position forward. */ public abstract IoBuffer fill(byte value, int size); /** * Fills this buffer with the specified value. * This method does not change buffer position. */ public abstract IoBuffer fillAndReset(byte value, int size); /** * Fills this buffer with NUL (0x00). * This method moves buffer position forward. */ public abstract IoBuffer fill(int size); /** * Fills this buffer with NUL (0x00). * This method does not change buffer position. */ public abstract IoBuffer fillAndReset(int size); ////////////////////////// // Enum methods // ////////////////////////// /** * Reads a byte from the buffer and returns the correlating enum constant defined * by the specified enum type. * * @param The enum type to return * @param enumClass The enum's class object */ public abstract > E getEnum(Class enumClass); /** * Reads a byte from the buffer and returns the correlating enum constant defined * by the specified enum type. * * @param The enum type to return * @param index the index from which the byte will be read * @param enumClass The enum's class object */ public abstract > E getEnum(int index, Class enumClass); /** * Reads a short from the buffer and returns the correlating enum constant defined * by the specified enum type. * * @param The enum type to return * @param enumClass The enum's class object */ public abstract > E getEnumShort(Class enumClass); /** * Reads a short from the buffer and returns the correlating enum constant defined * by the specified enum type. * * @param The enum type to return * @param index the index from which the bytes will be read * @param enumClass The enum's class object */ public abstract > E getEnumShort(int index, Class enumClass); /** * Reads an int from the buffer and returns the correlating enum constant defined * by the specified enum type. * * @param The enum type to return * @param enumClass The enum's class object */ public abstract > E getEnumInt(Class enumClass); /** * Reads an int from the buffer and returns the correlating enum constant defined * by the specified enum type. * * @param The enum type to return * @param index the index from which the bytes will be read * @param enumClass The enum's class object */ public abstract > E getEnumInt(int index, Class enumClass); /** * Writes an enum's ordinal value to the buffer as a byte. * * @param e The enum to write to the buffer */ public abstract IoBuffer putEnum(Enum e); /** * Writes an enum's ordinal value to the buffer as a byte. * * @param index The index at which the byte will be written * @param e The enum to write to the buffer */ public abstract IoBuffer putEnum(int index, Enum e); /** * Writes an enum's ordinal value to the buffer as a short. * * @param e The enum to write to the buffer */ public abstract IoBuffer putEnumShort(Enum e); /** * Writes an enum's ordinal value to the buffer as a short. * * @param index The index at which the bytes will be written * @param e The enum to write to the buffer */ public abstract IoBuffer putEnumShort(int index, Enum e); /** * Writes an enum's ordinal value to the buffer as an integer. * * @param e The enum to write to the buffer */ public abstract IoBuffer putEnumInt(Enum e); /** * Writes an enum's ordinal value to the buffer as an integer. * * @param index The index at which the bytes will be written * @param e The enum to write to the buffer */ public abstract IoBuffer putEnumInt(int index, Enum e); ////////////////////////// // EnumSet methods // ////////////////////////// /** * Reads a byte sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * *

Each bit is mapped to a value in the specified enum. The least significant * bit maps to the first entry in the specified enum and each subsequent bit maps * to each subsequent bit as mapped to the subsequent enum value.

* * @param the enum type * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSet(Class enumClass); /** * Reads a byte sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * * @see #getEnumSet(Class) * @param the enum type * @param index the index from which the byte will be read * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSet(int index, Class enumClass); /** * Reads a short sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * * @see #getEnumSet(Class) * @param the enum type * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSetShort(Class enumClass); /** * Reads a short sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * * @see #getEnumSet(Class) * @param the enum type * @param index the index from which the bytes will be read * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSetShort(int index, Class enumClass); /** * Reads an int sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * * @see #getEnumSet(Class) * @param the enum type * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSetInt(Class enumClass); /** * Reads an int sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * * @see #getEnumSet(Class) * @param the enum type * @param index the index from which the bytes will be read * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSetInt(int index, Class enumClass); /** * Reads a long sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * * @see #getEnumSet(Class) * @param the enum type * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSetLong(Class enumClass); /** * Reads a long sized bit vector and converts it to an {@link EnumSet}. * * @see #getEnumSet(Class) * @param the enum type * @param index the index from which the bytes will be read * @param enumClass the enum class used to create the EnumSet * @return the EnumSet representation of the bit vector */ public abstract > EnumSet getEnumSetLong(int index, Class enumClass); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as a byte sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSet(Set set); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as a byte sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param index the index at which the byte will be written * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSet(int index, Set set); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as a short sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSetShort(Set set); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as a short sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param index the index at which the bytes will be written * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSetShort(int index, Set set); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as an int sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSetInt(Set set); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as an int sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param index the index at which the bytes will be written * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSetInt(int index, Set set); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as a long sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSetLong(Set set); /** * Writes the specified {@link Set} to the buffer as a long sized bit vector. * * @param the enum type of the Set * @param index the index at which the bytes will be written * @param set the enum set to write to the buffer */ public abstract > IoBuffer putEnumSetLong(int index, Set set); }




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