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/**
 * Copyright 2007-2015, Kaazing Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.mina.filter.codec.prefixedstring;

import org.apache.mina.core.buffer.IoBuffer;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolEncoderAdapter;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolEncoderOutput;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolEncoder;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;

/**
 * A {@link ProtocolEncoder} which encodes a string
 * using a fixed-length length prefix.
 *
 * @author Apache MINA Project
 */
public class PrefixedStringEncoder extends ProtocolEncoderAdapter {

    public final static int DEFAULT_PREFIX_LENGTH = 4;

    public final static int DEFAULT_MAX_DATA_LENGTH = 2048;

    private final Charset charset;

    private int prefixLength = DEFAULT_PREFIX_LENGTH;

    private int maxDataLength = DEFAULT_MAX_DATA_LENGTH;

    public PrefixedStringEncoder(Charset charset, int prefixLength, int maxDataLength) {
        this.charset = charset;
        this.prefixLength = prefixLength;
        this.maxDataLength = maxDataLength;
    }

    public PrefixedStringEncoder(Charset charset, int prefixLength) {
        this(charset, prefixLength, DEFAULT_MAX_DATA_LENGTH);
    }

    public PrefixedStringEncoder(Charset charset) {
        this(charset, DEFAULT_PREFIX_LENGTH);
    }

    public PrefixedStringEncoder() {
        this(Charset.defaultCharset());
    }

    /**
     * Sets the number of bytes used by the length prefix
     *
     * @param prefixLength the length of the length prefix (1, 2, or 4)
     */
    public void setPrefixLength(int prefixLength) {
        if (prefixLength != 1 && prefixLength != 2 && prefixLength != 4) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("prefixLength: " + prefixLength);
        }
        this.prefixLength = prefixLength;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the length of the length prefix (1, 2, or 4)
     *
     * @return length of the length prefix
     */
    public int getPrefixLength() {
        return prefixLength;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the maximum number of bytes allowed for encoding a single String
     * (including the prefix)
     * 

* The encoder will throw a {@link IllegalArgumentException} when more bytes * are needed to encode a String value. * The default value is {@link PrefixedStringEncoder#DEFAULT_MAX_DATA_LENGTH}. *

* * @param maxDataLength maximum number of bytes allowed for encoding a single String */ public void setMaxDataLength(int maxDataLength) { this.maxDataLength = maxDataLength; } /** * Gets the maximum number of bytes allowed for encoding a single String * * * @return maximum number of bytes allowed for encoding a single String (prefix included) */ public int getMaxDataLength() { return maxDataLength; } public void encode(IoSession session, Object message, ProtocolEncoderOutput out) throws Exception { String value = (String) message; IoBuffer buffer = IoBuffer.allocate(value.length()).setAutoExpand(true); buffer.putPrefixedString(value, prefixLength, charset.newEncoder()); if (buffer.position() > maxDataLength) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Data length: " + buffer.position()); } buffer.flip(); out.write(buffer); } }




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