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/**
 * Copyright 2012 Kamran Zafar 
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 * limitations under the License. 
 * 
 */

package org.kamranzafar.jtar;

import java.io.File;

/**
 * Header
 * 
 * 
 * Offset  Size     Field
 * 0       100      File name
 * 100     8        File mode
 * 108     8        Owner's numeric user ID
 * 116     8        Group's numeric user ID
 * 124     12       File size in bytes
 * 136     12       Last modification time in numeric Unix time format
 * 148     8        Checksum for header block
 * 156     1        Link indicator (file type)
 * 157     100      Name of linked file
 * 
* * * File Types * *
 * Value        Meaning
 * '0'          Normal file
 * (ASCII NUL)  Normal file (now obsolete)
 * '1'          Hard link
 * '2'          Symbolic link
 * '3'          Character special
 * '4'          Block special
 * '5'          Directory
 * '6'          FIFO
 * '7'          Contigous
 * 
* * * * Ustar header * *
 * Offset  Size    Field
 * 257     6       UStar indicator "ustar"
 * 263     2       UStar version "00"
 * 265     32      Owner user name
 * 297     32      Owner group name
 * 329     8       Device major number
 * 337     8       Device minor number
 * 345     155     Filename prefix
 * 
*/ public class TarHeader { /* * Header */ public static final int NAMELEN = 100; public static final int MODELEN = 8; public static final int UIDLEN = 8; public static final int GIDLEN = 8; public static final int SIZELEN = 12; public static final int MODTIMELEN = 12; public static final int CHKSUMLEN = 8; public static final byte LF_OLDNORM = 0; /* * File Types */ public static final byte LF_NORMAL = (byte) '0'; public static final byte LF_LINK = (byte) '1'; public static final byte LF_SYMLINK = (byte) '2'; public static final byte LF_CHR = (byte) '3'; public static final byte LF_BLK = (byte) '4'; public static final byte LF_DIR = (byte) '5'; public static final byte LF_FIFO = (byte) '6'; public static final byte LF_CONTIG = (byte) '7'; /* * Ustar header */ public static final String USTAR_MAGIC = "ustar"; // POSIX public static final int USTAR_MAGICLEN = 8; public static final int USTAR_USER_NAMELEN = 32; public static final int USTAR_GROUP_NAMELEN = 32; public static final int USTAR_DEVLEN = 8; public static final int USTAR_FILENAME_PREFIX = 155; // Header values public StringBuffer name; public int mode; public int userId; public int groupId; public long size; public long modTime; public int checkSum; public byte linkFlag; public StringBuffer linkName; public StringBuffer magic; // ustar indicator and version public StringBuffer userName; public StringBuffer groupName; public int devMajor; public int devMinor; public StringBuffer namePrefix; public TarHeader() { this.magic = new StringBuffer(TarHeader.USTAR_MAGIC); this.name = new StringBuffer(); this.linkName = new StringBuffer(); String user = System.getProperty("user.name", ""); if (user.length() > 31) user = user.substring(0, 31); this.userId = 0; this.groupId = 0; this.userName = new StringBuffer(user); this.groupName = new StringBuffer(""); this.namePrefix = new StringBuffer(); } /** * Parse an entry name from a header buffer. * * @param name * @param header * The header buffer from which to parse. * @param offset * The offset into the buffer from which to parse. * @param length * The number of header bytes to parse. * @return The header's entry name. */ public static StringBuffer parseName(byte[] header, int offset, int length) { StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(length); int end = offset + length; for (int i = offset; i < end; ++i) { if (header[i] == 0) break; result.append((char) header[i]); } return result; } /** * Determine the number of bytes in an entry name. * * @param name * @param header * The header buffer from which to parse. * @param offset * The offset into the buffer from which to parse. * @param length * The number of header bytes to parse. * @return The number of bytes in a header's entry name. */ public static int getNameBytes(StringBuffer name, byte[] buf, int offset, int length) { int i; for (i = 0; i < length && i < name.length(); ++i) { buf[offset + i] = (byte) name.charAt(i); } for (; i < length; ++i) { buf[offset + i] = 0; } return offset + length; } /** * Creates a new header for a file/directory entry. * * * @param name * File name * @param size * File size in bytes * @param modTime * Last modification time in numeric Unix time format * @param dir * Is directory * * @return */ public static TarHeader createHeader(String entryName, long size, long modTime, boolean dir) { String name = entryName; name = TarUtils.trim(name.replace(File.separatorChar, '/'), '/'); TarHeader header = new TarHeader(); header.linkName = new StringBuffer(""); if (name.length() > 100) { header.namePrefix = new StringBuffer(name.substring(0, name.lastIndexOf('/'))); header.name = new StringBuffer(name.substring(name.lastIndexOf('/') + 1)); } else { header.name = new StringBuffer(name); } if (dir) { header.mode = 040755; header.linkFlag = TarHeader.LF_DIR; if (header.name.charAt(header.name.length() - 1) != '/') { header.name.append("/"); } header.size = 0; } else { header.mode = 0100644; header.linkFlag = TarHeader.LF_NORMAL; header.size = size; } header.modTime = modTime; header.checkSum = 0; header.devMajor = 0; header.devMinor = 0; return header; } }




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