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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2014, Data Geekery GmbH (http://www.datageekery.com)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This work is dual-licensed
 * - under the Apache Software License 2.0 (the "ASL")
 * - under the jOOQ License and Maintenance Agreement (the "jOOQ License")
 * =============================================================================
 * You may choose which license applies to you:
 *
 * - If you're using this work with Open Source databases, you may choose
 *   either ASL or jOOQ License.
 * - If you're using this work with at least one commercial database, you must
 *   choose jOOQ License
 *
 * For more information, please visit http://www.jooq.org/licenses
 *
 * Apache Software License 2.0:
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * jOOQ License and Maintenance Agreement:
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Data Geekery grants the Customer the non-exclusive, timely limited and
 * non-transferable license to install and use the Software under the terms of
 * the jOOQ License and Maintenance Agreement.
 *
 * This library is distributed with a LIMITED WARRANTY. See the jOOQ License
 * and Maintenance Agreement for more details: http://www.jooq.org/licensing
 */
package org.jooq;

import java.util.List;

import org.jooq.exception.DataAccessException;

/**
 * A routine is a callable object in your RDBMS.
 * 

* Callable objects are mainly stored procedures and stored functions. The * distinction between those two object types is very subtle and not well * defined across various RDBMS. In general, this can be said: *

* Procedures: *

*

    *
  • Are called as callable statements
  • *
  • Have no return value
  • *
  • Support OUT parameters
  • *
* Functions *

*

    *
  • Can be used in SQL statements
  • *
  • Have a return value
  • *
  • Don't support OUT parameters
  • *
* But there are exceptions to these rules: *

*

    *
  • DB2, H2, and HSQLDB don't allow for JDBC escape syntax when calling * functions. Functions must be used in a SELECT statement
  • *
  • H2 only knows functions (without OUT parameters)
  • *
  • Oracle functions may have OUT parameters
  • *
  • Oracle knows functions that mustn't be used in SQL statements
  • *
  • Oracle parameters can have default values (to support this, jOOQ renders * PL/SQL instead of the JDBC escape syntax)
  • *
  • Postgres only knows functions (with all features combined)
  • *
  • The Sybase JDBC driver doesn't handle null values correctly when using * the JDBC escape syntax on functions
  • *
  • etc...
  • *
*

* Hence, with #852, jOOQ 1.6.8, the distinction between procedures and * functions becomes obsolete. All stored routines are simply referred to as * "Routine". * * @author Lukas Eder */ public interface Routine extends QueryPart { /** * Get the routine schema */ Schema getSchema(); /** * The name of this routine */ String getName(); /** * The container package of this stored procedure or function. *

* This is only supported in the {@link SQLDialect#ORACLE} dialect. * * @return The container package of this object, or null if * there is no such container. */ Package getPackage(); /** * A list of OUT parameters passed to the stored procedure as argument. This * list contains all parameters that are either OUT or INOUT in their * respective order of appearance in {@link #getParameters()}. * * @return The list of out parameters * @see #getParameters() */ List> getOutParameters(); /** * A list of IN parameters passed to the stored procedure as argument. This * list contains all parameters that are either IN or INOUT in their * respective order of appearance in {@link #getParameters()}. * * @return The list of in parameters * @see #getParameters() */ List> getInParameters(); /** * @return The routine's return value (if it is a function) */ T getReturnValue(); /** * @return The routine's results (if available) */ List> getResults(); /** * @return A list of parameters passed to the stored object as argument */ List> getParameters(); /** * Execute the stored object using a {@link Configuration} object * * @throws DataAccessException if something went wrong executing the query */ int execute(Configuration configuration) throws DataAccessException; /** * Execute the stored object on an underlying connection * * @throws DataAccessException if something went wrong executing the query */ int execute() throws DataAccessException; }





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