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/*
 * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.jboss.netty.channel;

import org.jboss.netty.util.internal.ConcurrentIdentityWeakKeyHashMap;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;

/**
 * A global variable that is local to a {@link Channel}.  Think of this as a
 * variation of {@link ThreadLocal} whose key is a {@link Channel} rather than
 * a {@link Thread#currentThread()}.  One difference is that you always have to
 * specify the {@link Channel} to access the variable.
 * 

* Alternatively, you might want to use the * {@link ChannelHandlerContext#setAttachment(Object) ChannelHandlerContext.attachment} * property, which performs better. * @apiviz.stereotype utility */ public class ChannelLocal implements Iterable> { private final ConcurrentMap map = new ConcurrentIdentityWeakKeyHashMap(); private final ChannelFutureListener remover = new ChannelFutureListener() { public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) throws Exception { remove(future.getChannel()); } }; private final boolean removeOnClose; /** * Creates a {@link Channel} local variable by calling {@link #ChannelLocal(boolean)} with * {@code false} as parameter */ public ChannelLocal() { this(false); } /** * Creates a {@link Channel} local variable. * * @param removeOnClose if {@code true} the {@link ChannelLocal} will remove a * {@link Channel} from it own once the {@link Channel} was closed. */ public ChannelLocal(boolean removeOnClose) { this.removeOnClose = removeOnClose; } /** * Returns the initial value of the variable. By default, it returns * {@code null}. Override it to change the initial value. * * @param channel the channel where this local variable is accessed with */ protected T initialValue(Channel channel) { return null; } /** * Returns the value of this variable. */ public T get(Channel channel) { if (channel == null) { throw new NullPointerException("channel"); } T value = map.get(channel); if (value == null) { value = initialValue(channel); if (value != null) { T oldValue = setIfAbsent(channel, value); if (oldValue != null) { value = oldValue; } } } return value; } /** * Sets the value of this variable. * * @return the old value. {@code null} if there was no old value. */ public T set(Channel channel, T value) { if (value == null) { return remove(channel); } else { if (channel == null) { throw new NullPointerException("channel"); } T old = map.put(channel, value); if (removeOnClose) { channel.getCloseFuture().addListener(remover); } return old; } } /** * Sets the value of this variable only when no value was set. * * @return {@code null} if the specified value was set. * An existing value if failed to set. */ public T setIfAbsent(Channel channel, T value) { if (value == null) { return get(channel); } else { if (channel == null) { throw new NullPointerException("channel"); } T mapping = map.putIfAbsent(channel, value); if (removeOnClose && mapping == null) { channel.getCloseFuture().addListener(remover); } return mapping; } } /** * Removes the variable and returns the removed value. If no value was set, * this method returns the return value of {@link #initialValue(Channel)}, * which is {@code null} by default. * * @return the removed value. * {@linkplain #initialValue(Channel) an initial value} (by default * {@code null}) if no value was set. */ public T remove(Channel channel) { if (channel == null) { throw new NullPointerException("channel"); } T removed = map.remove(channel); if (removed == null) { return initialValue(channel); } else { if (removeOnClose) { channel.getCloseFuture().removeListener(remover); } return removed; } } /** * Returns a read-only {@link Iterator} that holds all {@link Entry}'s of this ChannelLocal */ public Iterator> iterator() { return Collections.unmodifiableSet(map.entrySet()).iterator(); } }





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