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/*
 * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2002, 2013). All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.osgi.service.wireadmin;

/**
 * Data Producer, a service that can generate values to be used by
 * {@link Consumer} services.
 * 
 * 

* Service objects registered under the Producer interface are expected to * produce values (internally generated or from external sensors). The value can * be of different types. When delivering a value to a {@code Wire} object, the * Producer service should coerce the value to be an instance of one of the * types specified by {@link Wire#getFlavors()}. The classes are specified in * order of preference. * *

* When the data represented by the Producer object changes, this object should * send the updated value by calling the {@code update} method on each of * {@code Wire} objects passed in the most recent call to this object's * {@link #consumersConnected(Wire[])} method. These {@code Wire} objects will * pass the value on to the associated {@code Consumer} service object. * *

* The Producer service may use the information in the {@code Wire} object's * properties to schedule the delivery of values to the {@code Wire} object. * *

* Producer service objects must register with a {@code service.pid} and a * {@link WireConstants#WIREADMIN_PRODUCER_FLAVORS} property. It is recommended * that a Producer service object also registers with a * {@code service.description} property. Producer service objects must register * with a {@link WireConstants#WIREADMIN_PRODUCER_FILTERS} property if the * Producer service will be performing filtering instead of the {@code Wire} * object. * *

* If an exception is thrown by a Producer object method, a * {@code WireAdminEvent} of type {@link WireAdminEvent#PRODUCER_EXCEPTION} is * broadcast by the Wire Admin service. * *

* Security Considerations. Data producing bundles will require * {@code ServicePermission[Producer,REGISTER]} to register a Producer service. * In general, only the Wire Admin service should have * {@code ServicePermission[Producer,GET]}. Thus only the Wire Admin service may * directly call a Producer service. Care must be taken in the sharing of * {@code Wire} objects with other bundles. *

* Producer services must be registered with scope names when they can send * different types of objects (composite) to the Consumer service. The Producer * service should have {@code WirePermission} for each of these scope names. * * @author $Id: a65183e1ec8667a73d8ac177bcffbe627a36db65 $ */ public interface Producer { /** * Return the current value of this {@code Producer} object. * *

* This method is called by a {@code Wire} object in response to the * Consumer service calling the {@code Wire} object's {@code poll} method. * The Producer should coerce the value to be an instance of one of the * types specified by {@link Wire#getFlavors()}. The types are specified in * order of of preference. The returned value should be as new or newer than * the last value furnished by this object. * *

* Note: This method may be called by a {@code Wire} object prior to this * object being notified that it is connected to that {@code Wire} object * (via the {@link #consumersConnected(Wire[])} method). *

* If the Producer service returns an {@code Envelope} object that has an * unpermitted scope name, then the Wire object must ignore (or remove) the * transfer. *

* If the {@code Wire} object has a scope set, the return value must be an * array of {@code Envelope} objects ({@code Envelope[]}). The {@code Wire} * object must have removed any {@code Envelope} objects that have a scope * name that is not in the Wire object's scope. * * @param wire The {@code Wire} object which is polling this service. * @return The current value of the Producer service or {@code null} if the * value cannot be coerced into a compatible type. Or an array of * {@code Envelope} objects. */ public Object polled(Wire wire); /** * Update the list of {@code Wire} objects to which this {@code Producer} * object is connected. * *

* This method is called when the Producer service is first registered and * subsequently whenever a {@code Wire} associated with this Producer * becomes connected, is modified or becomes disconnected. * *

* The Wire Admin service must call this method asynchronously. This implies * that implementors of a Producer service can be assured that the callback * will not take place during registration when they execute the * registration in a synchronized method. * * @param wires An array of the current and complete list of {@code Wire} * objects to which this Producer service is connected. May be * {@code null} if the Producer is not currently connected to any * {@code Wire} objects. */ public void consumersConnected(Wire[] wires); }





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