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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Guava Authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
* in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
* License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
* express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.common.collect;
import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
/**
* A set comprising zero or more {@linkplain Range#isEmpty nonempty},
* {@linkplain Range#isConnected(Range) disconnected} ranges of type {@code C}.
*
* Implementations that choose to support the {@link #add(Range)} operation are required to
* ignore empty ranges and coalesce connected ranges. For example:
{@code
*
* RangeSet rangeSet = TreeRangeSet.create();
* rangeSet.add(Range.closed(1, 10)); // {[1, 10]}
* rangeSet.add(Range.closedOpen(11, 15)); // disconnected range; {[1, 10], [11, 15)}
* rangeSet.add(Range.closedOpen(15, 20)); // connected range; {[1, 10], [11, 20)}
* rangeSet.add(Range.openClosed(0, 0)); // empty range; {[1, 10], [11, 20)}
* rangeSet.remove(Range.open(5, 10)); // splits [1, 10]; {[1, 5], [10, 10], [11, 20)}}
*
* Note that the behavior of {@link Range#isEmpty()} and {@link Range#isConnected(Range)} may
* not be as expected on discrete ranges. See the Javadoc of those methods for details.
*
*
For a {@link Set} whose contents are specified by a {@link Range}, see {@link ContiguousSet}.
*
*
See the Guava User Guide article on
* RangeSets.
*
* @author Kevin Bourrillion
* @author Louis Wasserman
* @since 14.0
*/
@Beta
@GwtIncompatible
public interface RangeSet {
// TODO(lowasser): consider adding default implementations of some of these methods
// Query methods
/** Determines whether any of this range set's member ranges contains {@code value}. */
boolean contains(C value);
/**
* Returns the unique range from this range set that {@linkplain Range#contains contains}
* {@code value}, or {@code null} if this range set does not contain {@code value}.
*/
Range rangeContaining(C value);
/**
* Returns {@code true} if there exists a non-empty range enclosed by both a member range in this
* range set and the specified range. This is equivalent to calling
* {@code subRangeSet(otherRange)} and testing whether the resulting range set is non-empty.
*
* @since 20.0
*/
boolean intersects(Range otherRange);
/**
* Returns {@code true} if there exists a member range in this range set which
* {@linkplain Range#encloses encloses} the specified range.
*/
boolean encloses(Range otherRange);
/**
* Returns {@code true} if for each member range in {@code other} there exists a member range in
* this range set which {@linkplain Range#encloses encloses} it. It follows that
* {@code this.contains(value)} whenever {@code other.contains(value)}. Returns {@code true} if
* {@code other} is empty.
*
* This is equivalent to checking if this range set {@link #encloses} each of the ranges in
* {@code other}.
*/
boolean enclosesAll(RangeSet other);
/**
* Returns {@code true} if for each range in {@code other} there exists a member range in this
* range set which {@linkplain Range#encloses encloses} it. Returns {@code true} if {@code other}
* is empty.
*
* This is equivalent to checking if this range set {@link #encloses} each range in {@code
* other}.
*
* @since 21.0
*/
default boolean enclosesAll(Iterable> other) {
for (Range range : other) {
if (!encloses(range)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if this range set contains no ranges.
*/
boolean isEmpty();
/**
* Returns the minimal range which {@linkplain Range#encloses(Range) encloses} all ranges
* in this range set.
*
* @throws NoSuchElementException if this range set is {@linkplain #isEmpty() empty}
*/
Range span();
// Views
/**
* Returns a view of the {@linkplain Range#isConnected disconnected} ranges that make up this
* range set. The returned set may be empty. The iterators returned by its
* {@link Iterable#iterator} method return the ranges in increasing order of lower bound
* (equivalently, of upper bound).
*/
Set> asRanges();
/**
* Returns a descending view of the {@linkplain Range#isConnected disconnected} ranges that
* make up this range set. The returned set may be empty. The iterators returned by its
* {@link Iterable#iterator} method return the ranges in decreasing order of lower bound
* (equivalently, of upper bound).
*
* @since 19.0
*/
Set> asDescendingSetOfRanges();
/**
* Returns a view of the complement of this {@code RangeSet}.
*
* The returned view supports the {@link #add} operation if this {@code RangeSet} supports
* {@link #remove}, and vice versa.
*/
RangeSet complement();
/**
* Returns a view of the intersection of this {@code RangeSet} with the specified range.
*
* The returned view supports all optional operations supported by this {@code RangeSet}, with
* the caveat that an {@link IllegalArgumentException} is thrown on an attempt to
* {@linkplain #add(Range) add} any range not {@linkplain Range#encloses(Range) enclosed} by
* {@code view}.
*/
RangeSet subRangeSet(Range view);
// Modification
/**
* Adds the specified range to this {@code RangeSet} (optional operation). That is, for equal
* range sets a and b, the result of {@code a.add(range)} is that {@code a} will be the minimal
* range set for which both {@code a.enclosesAll(b)} and {@code a.encloses(range)}.
*
* Note that {@code range} will be {@linkplain Range#span(Range) coalesced} with any ranges in
* the range set that are {@linkplain Range#isConnected(Range) connected} with it. Moreover,
* if {@code range} is empty, this is a no-op.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this range set does not support the {@code add}
* operation
*/
void add(Range range);
/**
* Removes the specified range from this {@code RangeSet} (optional operation). After this
* operation, if {@code range.contains(c)}, {@code this.contains(c)} will return {@code false}.
*
* If {@code range} is empty, this is a no-op.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this range set does not support the {@code remove}
* operation
*/
void remove(Range range);
/**
* Removes all ranges from this {@code RangeSet} (optional operation). After this operation,
* {@code this.contains(c)} will return false for all {@code c}.
*
* This is equivalent to {@code remove(Range.all())}.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this range set does not support the {@code clear}
* operation
*/
void clear();
/**
* Adds all of the ranges from the specified range set to this range set (optional operation).
* After this operation, this range set is the minimal range set that
* {@linkplain #enclosesAll(RangeSet) encloses} both the original range set and {@code other}.
*
*
This is equivalent to calling {@link #add} on each of the ranges in {@code other} in turn.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this range set does not support the {@code addAll}
* operation
*/
void addAll(RangeSet other);
/**
* Adds all of the specified ranges to this range set (optional operation). After this operation,
* this range set is the minimal range set that {@linkplain #enclosesAll(RangeSet) encloses} both
* the original range set and each range in {@code other}.
*
* This is equivalent to calling {@link #add} on each of the ranges in {@code other} in turn.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this range set does not support the {@code addAll}
* operation
* @since 21.0
*/
default void addAll(Iterable> ranges) {
for (Range range : ranges) {
add(range);
}
}
/**
* Removes all of the ranges from the specified range set from this range set (optional
* operation). After this operation, if {@code other.contains(c)}, {@code this.contains(c)} will
* return {@code false}.
*
* This is equivalent to calling {@link #remove} on each of the ranges in {@code other} in
* turn.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this range set does not support the {@code removeAll}
* operation
*/
void removeAll(RangeSet other);
/**
* Removes all of the specified ranges from this range set (optional operation).
*
* This is equivalent to calling {@link #remove} on each of the ranges in {@code other} in
* turn.
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this range set does not support the {@code removeAll}
* operation
* @since 21.0
*/
default void removeAll(Iterable> ranges) {
for (Range range : ranges) {
remove(range);
}
}
// Object methods
/**
* Returns {@code true} if {@code obj} is another {@code RangeSet} that contains the same ranges
* according to {@link Range#equals(Object)}.
*/
@Override
boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj);
/**
* Returns {@code asRanges().hashCode()}.
*/
@Override
int hashCode();
/**
* Returns a readable string representation of this range set. For example, if this
* {@code RangeSet} consisted of {@code Range.closed(1, 3)} and {@code Range.greaterThan(4)},
* this might return {@code " [1..3](4..+∞)}"}.
*/
@Override
String toString();
}