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/*
 * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2004, 2013). All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.osgi.service.dmt;

/**
 * An interface providing methods to open sessions and register listeners. The
 * implementation of {@code DmtAdmin} should register itself in the OSGi service
 * registry as a service. {@code DmtAdmin} is the entry point for applications
 * to use the DMT API.
 * 

* The {@code getSession} methods are used to open a session on a specified * subtree of the DMT. A typical way of usage: * *

 * serviceRef = context.getServiceReference(DmtAdmin.class.getName());
 * DmtAdmin admin = (DmtAdmin) context.getService(serviceRef);
 * DmtSession session = admin.getSession("./OSGi/Configuration");
 * session.createInteriorNode("./OSGi/Configuration/my.table");
 * 
*

* The methods for opening a session take a node URI (the session root) as a * parameter. All segments of the given URI must be within the segment length * limit of the implementation, and the special characters '/' and '\' must be * escaped (preceded by a '\'). *

* See the {@link Uri#encode(String)} method for support on escaping invalid * characters in a URI. *

* It is possible to specify a lock mode when opening the session (see lock type * constants in {@link DmtSession}). This determines whether the session can run * in parallel with other sessions, and the kinds of operations that can be * performed in the session. All Management Objects constituting the device * management tree must support read operations on their nodes, while support * for write operations depends on the Management Object. Management Objects * supporting write access may support transactional write, non-transactional * write or both. Users of {@code DmtAdmin} should consult the Management Object * specification and implementation for the supported update modes. If * Management Object definition permits, implementations are encouraged to * support both update modes. * * @author $Id: 193fb8ed85cf47cdc98b31f0fb1fb11d3bad57eb $ */ public interface DmtAdmin { /** * Opens a {@code DmtSession} for local usage on a given subtree of the DMT * with non transactional write lock. This call is equivalent to the * following: * {@code getSession(null, subtreeUri, DmtSession.LOCK_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE)} *

* The {@code subtreeUri} parameter must contain an absolute URI. It can * also be {@code null}, in this case the session is opened with the default * session root, ".", that gives access to the whole tree. *

* To perform this operation the caller must have {@code DmtPermission} for * the {@code subtreeUri} node with the Get action present. * * @param subtreeUri the subtree on which DMT manipulations can be performed * within the returned session * @return a {@code DmtSession} object for the requested subtree * @throws DmtException with the following possible error codes: *

    *
  • {@code INVALID_URI} if {@code subtreeUri} is syntactically * invalid
  • {@code URI_TOO_LONG} if {@code subtreeUri} is * longer than accepted by the {@code DmtAdmin} implementation * (especially on systems with limited resources)
  • * {@code NODE_NOT_FOUND} if {@code subtreeUri} specifies a * non-existing node
  • {@code SESSION_CREATION_TIMEOUT} if * the operation timed out because of another ongoing session
  • *
  • {@code COMMAND_FAILED} if {@code subtreeUri} specifies a * relative URI, or some unspecified error is encountered while * attempting to complete the command
  • *
* @throws SecurityException if the caller does not have * {@code DmtPermission} for the given root node with the Get action * present */ DmtSession getSession(String subtreeUri) throws DmtException; /** * Opens a {@code DmtSession} for local usage on a specific DMT subtree with * a given lock mode. This call is equivalent to the following: * {@code getSession(null, subtreeUri, lockMode)} *

* The {@code subtreeUri} parameter must contain an absolute URI. It can * also be {@code null}, in this case the session is opened with the default * session root, ".", that gives access to the whole tree. *

* To perform this operation the caller must have {@code DmtPermission} for * the {@code subtreeUri} node with the Get action present. * * @param subtreeUri the subtree on which DMT manipulations can be performed * within the returned session * @param lockMode one of the lock modes specified in {@code DmtSession} * @return a {@code DmtSession} object for the requested subtree * @throws DmtException with the following possible error codes: *

    *
  • {@code INVALID_URI} if {@code subtreeUri} is syntactically * invalid
  • {@code URI_TOO_LONG} if {@code subtreeUri} is * longer than accepted by the {@code DmtAdmin} implementation * (especially on systems with limited resources)
  • * {@code NODE_NOT_FOUND} if {@code subtreeUri} specifies a * non-existing node
  • {@code FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED} if * atomic sessions are not supported by the implementation and * {@code lockMode} requests an atomic session
  • * {@code SESSION_CREATION_TIMEOUT} if the operation timed out * because of another ongoing session
  • * {@code COMMAND_FAILED} if {@code subtreeUri} specifies a relative * URI, if {@code lockMode} is unknown, or some unspecified error is * encountered while attempting to complete the command
  • *
* @throws SecurityException if the caller does not have * {@code DmtPermission} for the given root node with the Get action * present */ DmtSession getSession(String subtreeUri, int lockMode) throws DmtException; /** * Opens a {@code DmtSession} on a specific DMT subtree using a specific * lock mode on behalf of a remote principal. If local management * applications are using this method then they should provide {@code null} * as the first parameter. Alternatively they can use other forms of this * method without providing a principal string. *

* The {@code subtreeUri} parameter must contain an absolute URI. It can * also be {@code null}, in this case the session is opened with the default * session root, ".", that gives access to the whole tree. *

* This method is guarded by {@code DmtPrincipalPermission} in case of * remote sessions. In addition, the caller must have Get access rights (ACL * in case of remote sessions, {@code DmtPermission} in case of local * sessions) on the {@code subtreeUri} node to perform this operation. * * @param principal the identifier of the remote server on whose behalf the * data manipulation is performed, or {@code null} for local sessions * @param subtreeUri the subtree on which DMT manipulations can be performed * within the returned session * @param lockMode one of the lock modes specified in {@code DmtSession} * @return a {@code DmtSession} object for the requested subtree * @throws DmtException with the following possible error codes: *

    *
  • {@code INVALID_URI} if {@code subtreeUri} is syntactically * invalid
  • {@code URI_TOO_LONG} if {@code subtreeUri} is * longer than accepted by the {@code DmtAdmin} implementation * (especially on systems with limited resources)
  • * {@code NODE_NOT_FOUND} if {@code subtreeUri} specifies a * non-existing node
  • {@code PERMISSION_DENIED} if * {@code principal} is not {@code null} and the ACL of the node * does not allow the {@code Get} operation for the principal on the * given root node
  • {@code FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED} if atomic * sessions are not supported by the implementation and * {@code lockMode} requests an atomic session
  • * {@code SESSION_CREATION_TIMEOUT} if the operation timed out * because of another ongoing session
  • * {@code COMMAND_FAILED} if {@code subtreeUri} specifies a relative * URI, if {@code lockMode} is unknown, or some unspecified error is * encountered while attempting to complete the command
  • *
* @throws SecurityException in case of remote sessions, if the caller does * not have the required {@code DmtPrincipalPermission} with a * target matching the {@code principal} parameter, or in case of * local sessions, if the caller does not have {@code DmtPermission} * for the given root node with the Get action present */ DmtSession getSession(String principal, String subtreeUri, int lockMode) throws DmtException; }




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