org.osgi.service.useradmin.UserAdminPermission Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2001, 2013). All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.osgi.service.useradmin;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.BasicPermission;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.security.PermissionCollection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
/**
* Permission to configure and access the {@link Role} objects managed by a User
* Admin service.
*
*
* This class represents access to the {@code Role} objects managed by a User
* Admin service and their properties and credentials (in the case of
* {@link User} objects).
*
* The permission name is the name (or name prefix) of a property or credential.
* The naming convention follows the hierarchical property naming convention.
* Also, an asterisk may appear at the end of the name, following a
* ".", or by itself, to signify a wildcard match. For example:
* "org.osgi.security.protocol.*" or "*" is valid, but
* "*protocol" or "a*b" are not valid.
*
*
* The {@code UserAdminPermission} with the reserved name "admin"
* represents the permission required for creating and removing {@code Role}
* objects in the User Admin service, as well as adding and removing members in
* a {@code Group} object. This {@code UserAdminPermission} does not have any
* actions associated with it.
*
*
* The actions to be granted are passed to the constructor in a string
* containing a list of one or more comma-separated keywords. The possible
* keywords are: {@code changeProperty},{@code changeCredential}, and
* {@code getCredential}. Their meaning is defined as follows:
*
*
*
* action
* changeProperty Permission to change (i.e., add and remove)
* Role object properties whose names start with
* the name argument specified in the constructor.
* changeCredential Permission to change (i.e., add and remove)
* User object credentials whose names start
* with the name argument specified in the constructor.
* getCredential Permission to retrieve and check for the
* existence of User object credentials whose names
* start with the name argument specified in the
* constructor.
*
*
*
* The action string is converted to lowercase before processing.
*
*
* Following is a PermissionInfo style policy entry which grants a user
* administration bundle a number of {@code UserAdminPermission} object:
*
*
*
* (org.osgi.service.useradmin.UserAdminPermission "admin")
* (org.osgi.service.useradmin.UserAdminPermission "com.foo.*"
* "changeProperty,getCredential,changeCredential")
* (org.osgi.service.useradmin.UserAdminPermission "user.*"
* "changeProperty,changeCredential")
*
*
*
* The first permission statement grants the bundle the permission to perform
* any User Admin service operations of type "admin", that is, create and remove
* roles and configure {@code Group} objects.
*
*
* The second permission statement grants the bundle the permission to change
* any properties as well as get and change any credentials whose names start
* with {@code com.foo.}.
*
*
* The third permission statement grants the bundle the permission to change any
* properties and credentials whose names start with {@code user.}. This means
* that the bundle is allowed to change, but not retrieve any credentials with
* the given prefix.
*
*
* The following policy entry empowers the Http Service bundle to perform user
* authentication:
*
*
*
* grant codeBase "${jars}http.jar" {
* permission org.osgi.service.useradmin.UserAdminPermission
* "user.password", "getCredential";
* };
*
*
*
*
* The permission statement grants the Http Service bundle the permission to
* validate any password credentials (for authentication purposes), but the
* bundle is not allowed to change any properties or credentials.
*
* @ThreadSafe
* @author $Id: 536a2ac22941626e30d26e3fdd3c7c7524c534ab $
*/
public final class UserAdminPermission extends BasicPermission {
static final long serialVersionUID = -1179971692401603789L;
/**
* The permission name "admin".
*/
public static final String ADMIN = "admin";
/**
* The action string "changeProperty".
*/
public static final String CHANGE_PROPERTY = "changeProperty";
private static final int ACTION_CHANGE_PROPERTY = 0x1;
/**
* The action string "changeCredential".
*/
public static final String CHANGE_CREDENTIAL = "changeCredential";
private static final int ACTION_CHANGE_CREDENTIAL = 0x2;
/**
* The action string "getCredential".
*/
public static final String GET_CREDENTIAL = "getCredential";
private static final int ACTION_GET_CREDENTIAL = 0x4;
/**
* All actions
*/
private static final int ACTION_ALL = ACTION_CHANGE_PROPERTY | ACTION_CHANGE_CREDENTIAL | ACTION_GET_CREDENTIAL;
/**
* No actions.
*/
static final int ACTION_NONE = 0;
/**
* The actions in canonical form.
*
* @serial
*/
private volatile String actions = null;
/**
* The actions mask.
*/
private transient int action_mask;
/**
* Creates a new {@code UserAdminPermission} with the specified name and
* actions. {@code name} is either the reserved string "admin" or
* the name of a credential or property, and {@code actions} contains a
* comma-separated list of the actions granted on the specified name. Valid
* actions are {@code changeProperty},{@code changeCredential}, and
* getCredential.
*
* @param name the name of this {@code UserAdminPermission}
* @param actions the action string.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If {@code name} equals "admin"
* and {@code actions} are specified.
*/
public UserAdminPermission(String name, String actions) {
this(name, parseActions(actions));
}
/**
* Package private constructor used by {@code UserAdminPermissionCollection}
* .
*
* @param name class name
* @param mask action mask
*/
UserAdminPermission(String name, int mask) {
super(name);
setTransients(mask);
}
/**
* Called by constructors and when deserialized.
*
* @param mask action mask
*/
private synchronized void setTransients(int mask) {
if (getName().equals(ADMIN)) {
if (mask != ACTION_NONE) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Actions specified for " + "no-action " + "UserAdminPermission");
}
} else {
if ((mask == ACTION_NONE) || ((mask & ACTION_ALL) != mask)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid action string");
}
}
action_mask = mask;
}
/**
* Returns the current action mask.
*
* Used by the UserAdminPermissionCollection class.
*
* @return Current action mask.
*/
synchronized int getActionsMask() {
return action_mask;
}
/**
* Parse action string into action mask.
*
* @param actions Action string.
* @return action mask.
*/
private static int parseActions(String actions) {
boolean seencomma = false;
int mask = ACTION_NONE;
if (actions == null) {
return mask;
}
char[] a = actions.toCharArray();
int i = a.length - 1;
if (i < 0)
return mask;
while (i != -1) {
char c;
// skip whitespace
while ((i != -1) && ((c = a[i]) == ' ' || c == '\r' || c == '\n' || c == '\f' || c == '\t'))
i--;
// check for the known strings
int matchlen;
if (i >= 12 && match_get(a, i - 10) && match_credential(a, i)) {
matchlen = 13;
mask |= ACTION_GET_CREDENTIAL;
} else
if (i >= 13 && match_change(a, i - 8) && match_property(a, i)) {
matchlen = 14;
mask |= ACTION_CHANGE_PROPERTY;
} else
if (i >= 15 && match_change(a, i - 10) && match_credential(a, i)) {
matchlen = 16;
mask |= ACTION_CHANGE_CREDENTIAL;
} else {
// parse error
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid permission: " + actions);
}
// make sure we didn't just match the tail of a word
// like "ackbarfimport". Also, skip to the comma.
seencomma = false;
while (i >= matchlen && !seencomma) {
switch (a[i - matchlen]) {
case ',' :
seencomma = true;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case ' ' :
case '\r' :
case '\n' :
case '\f' :
case '\t' :
break;
default :
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid permission: " + actions);
}
i--;
}
// point i at the location of the comma minus one (or -1).
i -= matchlen;
}
if (seencomma) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid permission: " + actions);
}
return mask;
}
private static boolean match_change(char[] a, int i) {
return ((a[i - 5] == 'c' || a[i - 5] == 'C') && (a[i - 4] == 'h' || a[i - 4] == 'H') && (a[i - 3] == 'a' || a[i - 3] == 'A') && (a[i - 2] == 'n' || a[i - 2] == 'N')
&& (a[i - 1] == 'g' || a[i - 1] == 'G') && (a[i - 0] == 'e' || a[i - 0] == 'E'));
}
private static boolean match_get(char[] a, int i) {
return ((a[i - 2] == 'g' || a[i - 2] == 'G') && (a[i - 1] == 'e' || a[i - 1] == 'E') && (a[i - 0] == 't' || a[i - 0] == 'T'));
}
private static boolean match_property(char[] a, int i) {
return ((a[i - 7] == 'p' || a[i - 7] == 'P') && (a[i - 6] == 'r' || a[i - 6] == 'R') && (a[i - 5] == 'o' || a[i - 5] == 'O') && (a[i - 4] == 'p' || a[i - 4] == 'P')
&& (a[i - 3] == 'e' || a[i - 3] == 'E') && (a[i - 2] == 'r' || a[i - 2] == 'R') && (a[i - 1] == 't' || a[i - 1] == 'T') && (a[i - 0] == 'y' || a[i - 0] == 'Y'));
}
private static boolean match_credential(char[] a, int i) {
return ((a[i - 9] == 'c' || a[i - 9] == 'C') && (a[i - 8] == 'r' || a[i - 8] == 'R') && (a[i - 7] == 'e' || a[i - 7] == 'E') && (a[i - 6] == 'd' || a[i - 6] == 'D')
&& (a[i - 5] == 'e' || a[i - 5] == 'E') && (a[i - 4] == 'n' || a[i - 4] == 'N') && (a[i - 3] == 't' || a[i - 3] == 'T') && (a[i - 2] == 'i' || a[i - 2] == 'I')
&& (a[i - 1] == 'a' || a[i - 1] == 'A') && (a[i - 0] == 'l' || a[i - 0] == 'L'));
}
/**
* Checks if this {@code UserAdminPermission} object "implies" the
* specified permission.
*
* More specifically, this method returns {@code true} if:
*
*
* - p is an instanceof {@code UserAdminPermission},
* - p's actions are a proper subset of this object's actions, and
* - p's name is implied by this object's name. For example,
* "java.*" implies "java.home".
*
*
* @param p the permission to check against.
*
* @return {@code true} if the specified permission is implied by this
* object; {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public boolean implies(Permission p) {
if (p instanceof UserAdminPermission) {
UserAdminPermission requested = (UserAdminPermission) p;
int mask = getActionsMask();
int targetMask = requested.getActionsMask();
return // Check that the we have the requested action
((targetMask & mask) == targetMask) &&
// If the target action mask is ACTION_NONE, it must be an
// admin permission, and then we must be that too
(targetMask != ACTION_NONE || mask == ACTION_NONE) &&
// Check that name name matches
super.implies(p);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Returns the canonical string representation of the actions, separated by
* comma.
*
* @return the canonical string representation of the actions.
*/
public String getActions() {
String result = actions;
if (result == null) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
boolean comma = false;
int mask = getActionsMask();
if ((mask & ACTION_CHANGE_CREDENTIAL) == ACTION_CHANGE_CREDENTIAL) {
sb.append(CHANGE_CREDENTIAL);
comma = true;
}
if ((mask & ACTION_CHANGE_PROPERTY) == ACTION_CHANGE_PROPERTY) {
if (comma)
sb.append(',');
sb.append(CHANGE_PROPERTY);
comma = true;
}
if ((mask & ACTION_GET_CREDENTIAL) == ACTION_GET_CREDENTIAL) {
if (comma)
sb.append(',');
sb.append(GET_CREDENTIAL);
}
actions = result = sb.toString();
}
return result;
}
/**
* Returns a new {@code PermissionCollection} object for storing
* {@code UserAdminPermission} objects.
*
* @return a new {@code PermissionCollection} object suitable for storing
* {@code UserAdminPermission} objects.
*/
public PermissionCollection newPermissionCollection() {
return new UserAdminPermissionCollection();
}
/**
* Checks two {@code UserAdminPermission} objects for equality. Checks that
* {@code obj} is a {@code UserAdminPermission}, and has the same name and
* actions as this object.
*
* @param obj the object to be compared for equality with this object.
*
* @return {@code true} if {@code obj} is a {@code UserAdminPermission}
* object, and has the same name and actions as this
* {@code UserAdminPermission} object.
*/
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == this) {
return true;
}
if (!(obj instanceof UserAdminPermission)) {
return false;
}
UserAdminPermission uap = (UserAdminPermission) obj;
return (getActionsMask() == uap.getActionsMask()) && getName().equals(uap.getName());
}
/**
* Returns the hash code value for this object.
*
* @return A hash code value for this object.
*/
public int hashCode() {
int h = 31 * 17 + getName().hashCode();
h = 31 * h + getActions().hashCode();
return h;
}
/**
* writeObject is called to save the state of this object to a stream. The
* actions are serialized, and the superclass takes care of the name.
*/
private synchronized void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException {
// Write out the actions. The superclass takes care of the name
// call getActions to make sure actions field is initialized
if (actions == null)
getActions();
s.defaultWriteObject();
}
/*
* Restores this object from a stream (i.e., deserializes it).
*/
private synchronized void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
// Read in the action, then initialize the rest
s.defaultReadObject();
setTransients(parseActions(actions));
}
/**
* Returns a string describing this {@code UserAdminPermission} object. This
* string must be in {@code PermissionInfo} encoded format.
*
* @return The {@code PermissionInfo} encoded string for this
* {@code UserAdminPermission} object.
* @see "org.osgi.service.permissionadmin.PermissionInfo.getEncoded()"
*/
public String toString() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append('(');
sb.append(getClass().getName());
sb.append(" \"");
sb.append(getName());
String a = getActions();
if (a.length() > 0) {
sb.append("\" \"");
sb.append(a);
}
sb.append("\")");
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* A {@code UserAdminPermissionCollection} stores a set of
* {@code UserAdminPermission} permissions.
*/
final class UserAdminPermissionCollection extends PermissionCollection {
static final long serialVersionUID = -7222111885230120581L;
/**
* Table of permissions.
*
* @serial
* @GuardedBy this
*/
private final Hashtable permissions;
/**
* Boolean saying if "*" is in the collection.
*
* @serial
* @GuardedBy this
*/
private boolean all_allowed;
/**
* Creates an empty {@code UserAdminPermissionCollection} object.
*/
public UserAdminPermissionCollection() {
permissions = new Hashtable();
all_allowed = false;
}
/**
* Adds the given permission to this {@code UserAdminPermissionCollection}.
* The key for the hash is the name.
*
* @param permission the {@code Permission} object to add.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If the given permission is not a
* {@code UserAdminPermission}
* @throws SecurityException If this {@code UserAdminPermissionCollection}
* object has been marked readonly
*/
public void add(Permission permission) {
if (!(permission instanceof UserAdminPermission))
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid permission: " + permission);
if (isReadOnly()) {
throw new SecurityException("Attempt to add a Permission to a " + "readonly PermissionCollection");
}
final UserAdminPermission uap = (UserAdminPermission) permission;
final String name = uap.getName();
synchronized (this) {
final UserAdminPermission existing = (UserAdminPermission) permissions.get(name);
if (existing != null) {
int oldMask = existing.getActionsMask();
int newMask = uap.getActionsMask();
if (oldMask != newMask) {
permissions.put(name, new UserAdminPermission(name, oldMask | newMask));
}
} else {
permissions.put(name, uap);
}
if (!all_allowed) {
if (name.equals("*")) {
all_allowed = true;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Checks to see if this {@code PermissionCollection} implies the given
* permission.
*
* @param permission the {@code Permission} object to check against
*
* @return true if the given permission is implied by this
* {@code PermissionCollection}, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean implies(Permission permission) {
if (!(permission instanceof UserAdminPermission)) {
return false;
}
final UserAdminPermission requested = (UserAdminPermission) permission;
String name = requested.getName();
final int desired = requested.getActionsMask();
UserAdminPermission x;
int effective = 0;
synchronized (this) {
// Short circuit if the "*" Permission was added.
// desired can only be ACTION_NONE when name is "admin".
if (all_allowed && (desired != UserAdminPermission.ACTION_NONE)) {
x = (UserAdminPermission) permissions.get("*");
if (x != null) {
effective |= x.getActionsMask();
if ((effective & desired) == desired) {
return true;
}
}
}
// strategy:
// Check for full match first. Then work our way up the
// name looking for matches on a.b.*
x = (UserAdminPermission) permissions.get(name);
}
if (x != null) {
// we have a direct hit!
effective |= x.getActionsMask();
if ((effective & desired) == desired) {
return true;
}
}
// work our way up the tree...
int last;
int offset = name.length() - 1;
while ((last = name.lastIndexOf(".", offset)) != -1) {
name = name.substring(0, last + 1) + "*";
synchronized (this) {
x = (UserAdminPermission) permissions.get(name);
}
if (x != null) {
effective |= x.getActionsMask();
if ((effective & desired) == desired) {
return true;
}
}
offset = last - 1;
}
// we don't have to check for "*" as it was already checked
// at the top (all_allowed), so we just return false
return false;
}
/**
* Returns an enumeration of all the {@code UserAdminPermission} objects in
* the container.
*
* @return an enumeration of all the {@code UserAdminPermission} objects.
*/
public Enumeration elements() {
return permissions.elements();
}
}