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/*
* Copyright 2010-2014 Ning, Inc.
* Copyright 2014-2020 Groupon, Inc
* Copyright 2020-2021 Equinix, Inc
* Copyright 2014-2021 The Billing Project, LLC
*
* The Billing Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.killbill.queue;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.killbill.commons.concurrent.Executors;
import org.killbill.commons.metrics.api.Gauge;
import org.killbill.commons.metrics.api.Histogram;
import org.killbill.commons.metrics.api.MetricRegistry;
import org.killbill.commons.metrics.api.Timer;
import org.killbill.queue.api.PersistentQueueConfig;
import org.killbill.queue.api.QueueLifecycle;
import org.killbill.queue.dao.EventEntryModelDao;
import org.skife.jdbi.v2.exceptions.DBIException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectReader;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectWriter;
public abstract class DefaultQueueLifecycle implements QueueLifecycle {
public static final String QUEUE_NAME = "Queue";
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultQueueLifecycle.class);
private static final long ONE_MILLION = 1000L * 1000L;
private static final long MAX_SLEEP_TIME_MS = 100;
// Max size of the batch we allow
private static final int MAX_COMPLETED_ENTRIES = 15;
protected final String svcQName;
protected final ObjectReader objectReader;
protected final ObjectWriter objectWriter;
protected final PersistentQueueConfig config;
private final LinkedBlockingQueue completedOrFailedEvents;
private final LinkedBlockingQueue retriedEvents;
// Time to dispatch entries to Dispatcher threads
private final Timer dispatchTime;
// Time to move entries to history table (or update entry for retry)
private final Timer completeTime;
// Nb of entries dispatched at each loop
private final Histogram dispatchedEntries;
// Nb of entries completed at each loop
private final Histogram completeEntries;
private final boolean isStickyEvent;
private volatile boolean isDispatchingEvents;
private volatile boolean isCompletingEvents;
// Deferred in start sequence to allow for restart, which is not possible after the shutdown (mostly for test purpose)
private ExecutorService lifecycleDispatcherExecutor;
private ExecutorService lifecycleCompletionExecutor;
protected final Gauge completedOrFailedEventsGauge;
public DefaultQueueLifecycle(final String svcQName,
final PersistentQueueConfig config,
final MetricRegistry metricRegistry) {
this(svcQName, config, metricRegistry, QueueObjectMapper.get());
}
private DefaultQueueLifecycle(final String svcQName,
final PersistentQueueConfig config,
final MetricRegistry metricRegistry,
final ObjectMapper objectMapper) {
this.svcQName = svcQName;
this.config = config;
this.isDispatchingEvents = false;
this.isCompletingEvents = false;
this.objectReader = objectMapper.reader();
this.objectWriter = objectMapper.writer();
this.completedOrFailedEvents = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
this.retriedEvents = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
this.isStickyEvent = config.getPersistentQueueMode() == PersistentQueueConfig.PersistentQueueMode.STICKY_EVENTS;
this.dispatchTime = metricRegistry.timer(String.format("%s.%s.%s", DefaultQueueLifecycle.class.getName(), svcQName, "dispatchTime"));
this.completeTime = metricRegistry.timer(String.format("%s.%s.%s", DefaultQueueLifecycle.class.getName(), svcQName, "completeTime"));
this.dispatchedEntries = metricRegistry.histogram(String.format("%s.%s.%s", DefaultQueueLifecycle.class.getName(), svcQName, "dispatchedEntries"));
this.completeEntries = metricRegistry.histogram(String.format("%s.%s.%s", DefaultQueueLifecycle.class.getName(), svcQName, "completeEntries"));
this.completedOrFailedEventsGauge = metricRegistry.gauge(String.format("%s.%s.%s.%s", DefaultQueueLifecycle.class.getName(), svcQName, "completedOrFailedEvents", "size"), new Gauge() {
@Override
public Integer getValue() {
return completedOrFailedEvents.size();
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean startQueue() {
this.lifecycleDispatcherExecutor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(config.geNbLifecycleDispatchThreads(),
config.getTableName() + "-lifecycle-dispatcher-th");
this.lifecycleCompletionExecutor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(config.geNbLifecycleCompleteThreads(),
config.getTableName() + "-lifecycle-completion-th");
log.info("{}: Starting...", svcQName);
// Start the completion threads before the dispatcher ones
isCompletingEvents = true;
for (int i = 0; i < config.geNbLifecycleCompleteThreads(); i++) {
lifecycleCompletionExecutor.execute(new CompletionRunnable());
}
isDispatchingEvents = true;
for (int i = 0; i < config.geNbLifecycleDispatchThreads(); i++) {
lifecycleDispatcherExecutor.execute(new DispatcherRunnable());
}
return true;
}
// Stop the lifecycle dispatcher threads, which fetch available entries and move them into the dispatch queue
protected boolean stopLifecycleDispatcher() {
isDispatchingEvents = false;
lifecycleDispatcherExecutor.shutdown();
try {
return lifecycleDispatcherExecutor.awaitTermination(config.getShutdownTimeout().getPeriod(), config.getShutdownTimeout().getUnit());
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
log.info("{}: Lifecycle dispatcher stop sequence has been interrupted", svcQName);
return false;
}
}
// Stop the lifecycle completion threads, which move processed and failed entries into the history tables
protected boolean stopLifecycleCompletion() {
isCompletingEvents = false;
lifecycleCompletionExecutor.shutdown();
try {
return lifecycleCompletionExecutor.awaitTermination(config.getShutdownTimeout().getPeriod(), config.getShutdownTimeout().getUnit());
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
log.info("{}: Lifecycle completion stop sequence has been interrupted", svcQName);
return false;
} finally {
final int remainingCompleted = completedOrFailedEvents.size();
final int remainingRetried = retriedEvents.size();
if (remainingCompleted > 0 || remainingRetried > 0) {
log.warn("{}: Stopped queue with {} event/notifications non completed", svcQName, (remainingCompleted + remainingRetried));
}
}
}
public void dispatchCompletedOrFailedEvents(final M event) {
completedOrFailedEvents.add(event);
}
public void dispatchRetriedEvents(final M event) {
retriedEvents.add(event);
}
public abstract DispatchResultMetrics doDispatchEvents();
public abstract void doProcessCompletedEvents(final Iterable extends EventEntryModelDao> completed);
public abstract void doProcessRetriedEvents(final Iterable extends EventEntryModelDao> retried);
public ObjectReader getObjectReader() {
return objectReader;
}
public ObjectWriter getObjectWriter() {
return objectWriter;
}
public static class DispatchResultMetrics {
private final int nbEntries;
private final long timeNanoSec;
public DispatchResultMetrics(final int nbEntries, final long timeNanoSec) {
this.nbEntries = nbEntries;
this.timeNanoSec = timeNanoSec;
}
public int getNbEntries() {
return nbEntries;
}
public long getTimeNanoSec() {
return timeNanoSec;
}
}
private final class CompletionRunnable implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
log.info("{}: Completion thread {} [{}] starting ",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId());
while (true) {
if (!isCompletingEvents) {
break;
}
withHandlingRuntimeException(new RunnableRawCallback() {
@Override
public void callback() throws InterruptedException {
long ini = System.nanoTime();
long pollSleepTime = 0;
final List completed = new ArrayList<>(MAX_COMPLETED_ENTRIES);
completedOrFailedEvents.drainTo(completed, MAX_COMPLETED_ENTRIES);
if (completed.isEmpty()) {
long beforePollTime = System.nanoTime();
final EventEntryModelDao entry = completedOrFailedEvents.poll(MAX_SLEEP_TIME_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
pollSleepTime = System.nanoTime() - beforePollTime;
if (entry != null) {
completed.add(entry);
}
}
if (!completed.isEmpty()) {
doProcessCompletedEvents(completed);
}
int retried = drainRetriedEvents();
final int completeOrRetried = completed.size() + retried;
if (completeOrRetried > 0) {
completeEntries.update(completeOrRetried);
completeTime.update((System.nanoTime() - ini) - pollSleepTime, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
}
}
});
}
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
log.info("{}: Completion thread {} [{}] got interrupted, exiting... ",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId());
} catch (final Error e) {
log.error("{}: Completion thread {} [{}] got an exception, exiting...",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId(),
e);
} finally {
log.info("{}: Completion thread {} [{}] has exited",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId());
}
}
private int drainRetriedEvents() {
final int curSize = retriedEvents.size();
if (curSize > 0) {
final List retried = new ArrayList<>(curSize);
retriedEvents.drainTo(retried, curSize);
doProcessRetriedEvents(retried);
}
return curSize;
}
}
private final class DispatcherRunnable implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
log.info("{}: Dispatching thread {} [{}] starting ",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId());
while (true) {
if (!isDispatchingEvents) {
break;
}
withHandlingRuntimeException(new RunnableRawCallback() {
@Override
public void callback() throws InterruptedException {
final long beforeLoop = System.nanoTime();
dispatchEvents();
final long afterLoop = System.nanoTime();
sleepSporadically((afterLoop - beforeLoop) / ONE_MILLION);
}
});
}
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
log.info("{}: Dispatching thread {} [{}] got interrupted, exiting... ",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId());
} catch (final Error e) {
log.error("{}: Dispatching thread {} [{}] got an exception, exiting... ",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId(),
e);
} finally {
log.info("{}: Dispatching thread {} [{}] has exited",
svcQName,
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
Thread.currentThread().getId());
}
}
private void dispatchEvents() {
long ini = System.nanoTime();
final DispatchResultMetrics metricsResult = doDispatchEvents();
dispatchedEntries.update(metricsResult.getNbEntries());
if (isStickyEvent) {
dispatchTime.update(metricsResult.getTimeNanoSec(), TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
} else {
dispatchTime.update(System.nanoTime() - ini, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
}
}
private void sleepSporadically(final long loopTimeMsec) throws InterruptedException {
if (isStickyEvent) {
// In this mode, the main thread does not sleep, but blocks on the inflightQ to minimize latency.
return;
}
long remainingSleepTime = config.getPollingSleepTimeMs() - loopTimeMsec;
while (remainingSleepTime > 0) {
final long curSleepTime = remainingSleepTime > MAX_SLEEP_TIME_MS ? MAX_SLEEP_TIME_MS : remainingSleepTime;
Thread.sleep(curSleepTime);
remainingSleepTime -= curSleepTime;
}
}
}
private interface RunnableRawCallback {
void callback() throws InterruptedException;
}
private void withHandlingRuntimeException(final RunnableRawCallback cb) throws InterruptedException {
try {
cb.callback();
} catch (final DBIException e) {
log.warn("{}: Thread {} got DBIException exception: ",
svcQName, Thread.currentThread().getName(), e);
} catch (final RuntimeException e) {
log.warn("{}: Thread {} got Runtime exception: ",
svcQName, Thread.currentThread().getName(), e);
}
}
}
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