org.kiwiproject.test.junit.jupiter.Jdbi3Extension Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package org.kiwiproject.test.junit.jupiter;
import static java.util.Objects.isNull;
import static org.kiwiproject.test.junit.jupiter.Jdbi3Helpers.buildJdbi;
import static org.kiwiproject.test.junit.jupiter.Jdbi3Helpers.configureSqlLogger;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Singular;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.jdbi.v3.core.ConnectionFactory;
import org.jdbi.v3.core.Handle;
import org.jdbi.v3.core.Jdbi;
import org.jdbi.v3.core.spi.JdbiPlugin;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.AfterEachCallback;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.BeforeEachCallback;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtensionContext;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.List;
/**
* A JUnit Jupiter {@link org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.Extension Extension} to easily test JDBI 3 DAOs using the
* "Fluent API" (as opposed to the SQL Objects API) against any database and using transaction rollback to make sure
* tests never commit to the database.
*
* You must supply one of three methods for obtaining a database {@link Connection}:
* (1) a {@link DataSource}, (2) a JDBI {@link ConnectionFactory}, or
* (3) the JDBC URL, username, and password.
*
* Before each test, sets up a transaction. After each test completes, rolls the transaction back.
*
* NOTE: If the DAO under test creates its own {@link Handle}s, then you need to make sure that you always use
* the same connection otherwise there will be transaction isolation issues. Prefer using the {@link Handle}
* provided by this extension.
*/
@Slf4j
public class Jdbi3Extension implements BeforeEachCallback, AfterEachCallback {
/**
* The {@link Jdbi} instance created by this extension. You can pass this to DAOs that use {@link Jdbi} directly
* and which are not using SQL Object-style DAOs.
*/
@Getter
private final Jdbi jdbi;
/**
* The {@link Handle} instance created by this extension. Intended to be used when creating sample data required by
* unit tests, and to be supplied to DAO methods which require a {@link Handle}. You should generally otherwise not
* be messing with it.
*/
@Getter
private Handle handle;
/**
* Exactly one of the following must be supplied:
* (1) url, username, password, (2) connectionFactory, or (3) dataSource.
*
* Optionally, you can specify a custom name for the SLF4J Logger as well as {@link JdbiPlugin} instances to
* install. The {@link org.jdbi.v3.sqlobject.SqlObjectPlugin SqlObjectPlugin} is always installed.
*
* @param url The JDBC URL; paired with username & password (optional, defaults to null)
* @param username The JDBC username; paired with url & password (optional, defaults to null)
* @param password The JDBC password; paired with url & username (optional, defaults to null)
* @param connectionFactory The JDBI {@link ConnectionFactory} (optional, defaults to null)
* @param dataSource The JDBC {@link DataSource} (optional, defaults to null)
* @param slf4jLoggerName The SLF4J {@link org.slf4j.Logger} name (optional, defaults to the FQCN of {@link Jdbi}
* @param plugins a list containing the JDBI 3 plugins to install
* (a {@link org.jdbi.v3.sqlobject.SqlObjectPlugin SqlObjectPlugin} is always installed)
* @implNote At present the {@link org.jdbi.v3.core.statement.SqlLogger SqlLogger} for the given
* {@code slf4jLoggerName} logs at TRACE level only.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("java:S107") // builder-annotated constructors are an exception to the "too many parameters" rule
@Builder
private Jdbi3Extension(String url,
String username,
String password,
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
DataSource dataSource,
String slf4jLoggerName,
@Singular List plugins) {
LOG.trace("A new {} is being instantiated", Jdbi3Extension.class.getSimpleName());
var nonNullPlugins = isNull(plugins) ? List.of() : plugins;
this.jdbi = buildJdbi(dataSource, connectionFactory, url, username, password, nonNullPlugins);
configureSqlLogger(jdbi, slf4jLoggerName);
}
/**
* Opens a {@link Handle} and begins a transaction.
*
* @param context the extension context
* @see Jdbi#open()
* @see Handle#begin()
*/
@Override
public void beforeEach(ExtensionContext context) {
LOG.trace("Setting up for JDBI test");
LOG.trace("Opening handle");
handle = jdbi.open();
LOG.trace("Txn isolation level: {}", handle.getTransactionIsolationLevel());
LOG.trace("Beginning transaction");
handle.begin();
LOG.trace("Done setting up for JDBI test");
}
/**
* Rolls back the transaction and closes the {@link Handle}.
*
* @param context the extension context
* @see Handle#rollback()
* @see Handle#close()
*/
@Override
public void afterEach(ExtensionContext context) {
Jdbi3Helpers.rollbackAndClose(handle, LOG);
}
}