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package org.kiwiproject.test.h2;
import lombok.experimental.UtilityClass;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.SystemUtils;
import org.h2.jdbcx.JdbcDataSource;
import org.kiwiproject.jdbc.UncheckedSQLException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
/**
* Utilities for H2 databases.
*
* This requires h2 to be
* available at runtime when tests are executing.
*/
@UtilityClass
@Slf4j
public class H2DatabaseTestHelper {
private static final String DB_DIR_PREFIX = "h2-test-db-";
/**
* Build a file-based H2 database in a subdirectory of the JVM temp directory, as given by the
* {@code java.io.tmpdir} system property. The returned {@link H2FileBasedDatabase} provides the
* directory where the file-based database is located, and provides a {@link DataSource} so that
* clients can connect. The database is created with one sample table named {@code test_table} having
* two columns: {@code col_1}, a {@code varchar}; and {@code col_2}, an {@code integer}.
*
* @return a {@link H2FileBasedDatabase} that represents the new database
* @throws IllegalStateException if the database directory could not be created
* @throws UncheckedSQLException if any other error occurs
* @see System#getProperty(String)
*/
public static H2FileBasedDatabase buildH2FileBasedDatabase() {
var dir = newH2DatabaseDirectory();
var dataSource = buildH2DataSource(dir);
return new H2FileBasedDatabase(dir, getDatabaseUrl(dir), dataSource);
}
private static File newH2DatabaseDirectory() {
var javaIoTmpDir = SystemUtils.getJavaIoTmpDir();
LOG.trace("Java IO temp dir: {}", javaIoTmpDir.getAbsolutePath());
return new File(javaIoTmpDir, DB_DIR_PREFIX + System.nanoTime());
}
/**
* Build a file-based H2 database in the specified directory.
*
* @param h2DatabaseDirectory the directory where the database resides
* @return a {@link DataSource} that can be used to connect to the H2 database
* @throws IllegalStateException if the database directory could not be created
* @throws UncheckedSQLException if any other error occurs
*/
public static DataSource buildH2DataSource(File h2DatabaseDirectory) {
try {
Files.createDirectories(h2DatabaseDirectory.toPath());
} catch (IOException e) {
var message = "Could not create directory for H2 test database: " + h2DatabaseDirectory.getAbsolutePath();
throw new IllegalStateException(message, e);
}
LOG.trace("H2 database dir: {}", h2DatabaseDirectory);
return buildH2DatabaseWithTestTable(h2DatabaseDirectory);
}
@SuppressWarnings({"SqlDialectInspection", "SqlNoDataSourceInspection"})
private static DataSource buildH2DatabaseWithTestTable(File h2DatabaseDirectory) {
var url = getDatabaseUrl(h2DatabaseDirectory);
LOG.trace("Create test database with URL: {}", url);
var dataSource = new JdbcDataSource();
dataSource.setURL(url);
try (var conn = dataSource.getConnection();
var ps = conn.prepareStatement("create table test_table (col_1 varchar , col_2 integer)")
) {
ps.execute();
LOG.trace("Successfully created test_table");
return dataSource;
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new UncheckedSQLException(e);
}
}
/**
* Return a JDBC URL that can be used to connect to the H2 file-based database in the given directory.
*
* @param h2DatabaseDirectory the directory where the database resides
* @return the JDBC database URL
*/
public static String getDatabaseUrl(File h2DatabaseDirectory) {
return "jdbc:h2:" + h2DatabaseDirectory.getAbsolutePath() + "/testdb";
}
}