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/*
 * Copyright 2008-2009 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package groovy.beans;

import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.*;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.*;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.BlockStatement;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.ExpressionStatement;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.ReturnStatement;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.Statement;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilePhase;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.SourceUnit;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.messages.SimpleMessage;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.messages.SyntaxErrorMessage;
import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.MetaClassHelper;
import org.codehaus.groovy.syntax.SyntaxException;
import org.codehaus.groovy.syntax.Token;
import org.codehaus.groovy.syntax.Types;
import org.codehaus.groovy.transform.GroovyASTTransformation;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;

import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;
import java.beans.VetoableChangeListener;
import java.beans.VetoableChangeSupport;
import java.util.Collection;

/**
 * Handles generation of code for the {@code @Vetoable} annotation, and {@code @Bindable}
 * if also present.
 * 

* Generally, it adds (if needed) a VetoableChangeSupport field and * the needed add/removeVetoableChangeListener methods to support the * listeners. *

* It also generates the setter and wires the setter through the * VetoableChangeSupport. *

* If a {@link Bindable} annotaton is detected it also adds support similar * to what {@link BindableASTTransformation} would do. * * @author Danno Ferrin (shemnon) * @author Chris Reeves */ @GroovyASTTransformation(phase = CompilePhase.CANONICALIZATION) public class VetoableASTTransformation extends BindableASTTransformation { protected static ClassNode constrainedClassNode = new ClassNode(Vetoable.class); protected ClassNode vcsClassNode = new ClassNode(VetoableChangeSupport.class); /** * Convenience method to see if an annotated node is {@code @Vetoable}. * * @param node the node to check * @return true if the node is constrained */ public static boolean hasVetoableAnnotation(AnnotatedNode node) { for (AnnotationNode annotation : (Collection) node.getAnnotations()) { if (constrainedClassNode.equals(annotation.getClassNode())) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Handles the bulk of the processing, mostly delegating to other methods. * * @param nodes the AST nodes * @param source the source unit for the nodes */ public void visit(ASTNode[] nodes, SourceUnit source) { if (!(nodes[0] instanceof AnnotationNode) || !(nodes[1] instanceof AnnotatedNode)) { throw new RuntimeException("Internal error: wrong types: $node.class / $parent.class"); } AnnotationNode node = (AnnotationNode) nodes[0]; if (nodes[1] instanceof ClassNode) { addListenerToClass(source, node, (ClassNode) nodes[1]); } else { if ((((FieldNode)nodes[1]).getModifiers() & Opcodes.ACC_FINAL) != 0) { source.getErrorCollector().addErrorAndContinue( new SyntaxErrorMessage(new SyntaxException( "@groovy.beans.Vetoable cannot annotate a final property.", node.getLineNumber(), node.getColumnNumber()), source)); } addListenerToProperty(source, node, (AnnotatedNode) nodes[1]); } } private void addListenerToProperty(SourceUnit source, AnnotationNode node, AnnotatedNode parent) { ClassNode declaringClass = parent.getDeclaringClass(); FieldNode field = ((FieldNode) parent); String fieldName = field.getName(); for (PropertyNode propertyNode : (Collection) declaringClass.getProperties()) { boolean bindable = BindableASTTransformation.hasBindableAnnotation(parent) || BindableASTTransformation.hasBindableAnnotation(parent.getDeclaringClass()); if (propertyNode.getName().equals(fieldName)) { if (field.isStatic()) { //noinspection ThrowableInstanceNeverThrown source.getErrorCollector().addErrorAndContinue( new SyntaxErrorMessage(new SyntaxException( "@groovy.beans.Vetoable cannot annotate a static property.", node.getLineNumber(), node.getColumnNumber()), source)); } else { createListenerSetter(source, node, bindable, declaringClass, propertyNode); } return; } } //noinspection ThrowableInstanceNeverThrown source.getErrorCollector().addErrorAndContinue( new SyntaxErrorMessage(new SyntaxException( "@groovy.beans.Vetoable must be on a property, not a field. Try removing the private, protected, or public modifier.", node.getLineNumber(), node.getColumnNumber()), source)); } private void addListenerToClass(SourceUnit source, AnnotationNode node, ClassNode classNode) { boolean bindable = BindableASTTransformation.hasBindableAnnotation(classNode); for (PropertyNode propertyNode : (Collection) classNode.getProperties()) { if (!hasVetoableAnnotation(propertyNode.getField()) && !((propertyNode.getField().getModifiers() & Opcodes.ACC_FINAL) != 0) && !propertyNode.getField().isStatic()) { createListenerSetter(source, node, bindable || BindableASTTransformation.hasBindableAnnotation(propertyNode.getField()), classNode, propertyNode); } } } /** * Wrap an existing setter. */ private void wrapSetterMethod(ClassNode classNode, boolean bindable, String propertyName) { String getterName = "get" + MetaClassHelper.capitalize(propertyName); MethodNode setter = classNode.getSetterMethod("set" + MetaClassHelper.capitalize(propertyName)); if (setter != null) { // Get the existing code block Statement code = setter.getCode(); VariableExpression oldValue = new VariableExpression("$oldValue"); VariableExpression newValue = new VariableExpression("$newValue"); VariableExpression proposedValue = new VariableExpression(setter.getParameters()[0].getName()); BlockStatement block = new BlockStatement(); // create a local variable to hold the old value from the getter block.addStatement(new ExpressionStatement( new DeclarationExpression(oldValue, Token.newSymbol(Types.EQUALS, 0, 0), new MethodCallExpression(VariableExpression.THIS_EXPRESSION, getterName, ArgumentListExpression.EMPTY_ARGUMENTS)))); // add the fireVetoableChange method call block.addStatement(new ExpressionStatement(new MethodCallExpression( VariableExpression.THIS_EXPRESSION, "fireVetoableChange", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{ new ConstantExpression(propertyName), oldValue, proposedValue})))); // call the existing block, which will presumably set the value properly block.addStatement(code); if (bindable) { // get the new value to emit in the event block.addStatement(new ExpressionStatement( new DeclarationExpression(newValue, Token.newSymbol(Types.EQUALS, 0, 0), new MethodCallExpression(VariableExpression.THIS_EXPRESSION, getterName, ArgumentListExpression.EMPTY_ARGUMENTS)))); // add the firePropertyChange method call block.addStatement(new ExpressionStatement(new MethodCallExpression( VariableExpression.THIS_EXPRESSION, "firePropertyChange", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{ new ConstantExpression(propertyName), oldValue, newValue})))); } // replace the existing code block with our new one setter.setCode(block); } } private void createListenerSetter(SourceUnit source, AnnotationNode node, boolean bindable, ClassNode declaringClass, PropertyNode propertyNode) { if (bindable && needsPropertyChangeSupport(declaringClass, source)) { addPropertyChangeSupport(declaringClass); } if (needsVetoableChangeSupport(declaringClass, source)) { addVetoableChangeSupport(declaringClass); } String setterName = "set" + MetaClassHelper.capitalize(propertyNode.getName()); if (declaringClass.getMethods(setterName).isEmpty()) { Expression fieldExpression = new FieldExpression(propertyNode.getField()); BlockStatement setterBlock = new BlockStatement(); setterBlock.addStatement(createConstrainedStatement(propertyNode, fieldExpression)); if (bindable) { setterBlock.addStatement(createBindableStatement(propertyNode, fieldExpression)); } else { setterBlock.addStatement(createSetStatement(fieldExpression)); } // create method void ( fieldName) createSetterMethod(declaringClass, propertyNode, setterName, setterBlock); } else { wrapSetterMethod(declaringClass, bindable, propertyNode.getName()); } } /** * Creates a statement body silimar to: * this.fireVetoableChange("field", field, field = value) * * @param propertyNode the field node for the property * @param fieldExpression a field expression for setting the property value * @return the created statement */ protected Statement createConstrainedStatement(PropertyNode propertyNode, Expression fieldExpression) { return new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( VariableExpression.THIS_EXPRESSION, "fireVetoableChange", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{ new ConstantExpression(propertyNode.getName()), fieldExpression, new VariableExpression("value")}))); } /** * Creates a statement body similar to: * field = value *

* Used when the field is not also @Bindable * * @param fieldExpression a field expression for setting the property value * @return the created statement */ protected Statement createSetStatement(Expression fieldExpression) { return new ExpressionStatement( new BinaryExpression( fieldExpression, Token.newSymbol(Types.EQUAL, 0, 0), new VariableExpression("value"))); } /** * Snoops through the declaring class and all parents looking for a field * of type VetoableChangeSupport. Remembers the field and returns false * if found otherwise returns true to indicate that such support should * be added. * * @param declaringClass the class to search * @return true if vetoable change support should be added */ protected boolean needsVetoableChangeSupport(ClassNode declaringClass, SourceUnit sourceUnit) { boolean foundAdd = false, foundRemove = false, foundFire = false; ClassNode consideredClass = declaringClass; while (consideredClass!= null) { for (MethodNode method : consideredClass.getMethods()) { // just check length, MOP will match it up foundAdd = foundAdd || method.getName().equals("addVetoableChangeListener") && method.getParameters().length == 1; foundRemove = foundRemove || method.getName().equals("removeVetoableChangeListener") && method.getParameters().length == 1; foundFire = foundFire || method.getName().equals("fireVetoableChange") && method.getParameters().length == 3; if (foundAdd && foundRemove && foundFire) { return false; } } consideredClass = consideredClass.getSuperClass(); } if (foundAdd || foundRemove || foundFire) { sourceUnit.getErrorCollector().addErrorAndContinue( new SimpleMessage("@Vetoable cannot be processed on " + declaringClass.getName() + " because some but not all of addVetoableChangeListener, removeVetoableChange, and fireVetoableChange were declared in the current or super classes.", sourceUnit) ); return false; } return true; } /** * Creates a setter method with the given body. *

* This differs from normal setters in that we need to add a declared * exception java.beans.PropertyVetoException * * @param declaringClass the class to which we will add the setter * @param propertyNode the field to back the setter * @param setterName the name of the setter * @param setterBlock the statement representing the setter block */ protected void createSetterMethod(ClassNode declaringClass, PropertyNode propertyNode, String setterName, Statement setterBlock) { Parameter[] setterParameterTypes = {new Parameter(propertyNode.getType(), "value")}; ClassNode[] exceptions = {new ClassNode(PropertyVetoException.class)}; MethodNode setter = new MethodNode(setterName, propertyNode.getModifiers(), ClassHelper.VOID_TYPE, setterParameterTypes, exceptions, setterBlock); setter.setSynthetic(true); // add it to the class declaringClass.addMethod(setter); } /** * Adds the necessary field and methods to support vetoable change support. *

* Adds a new field: * "protected final java.beans.VetoableChangeSupport this$vetoableChangeSupport = new java.beans.VetoableChangeSupport(this)" *

* Also adds support methods: * public void addVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener) * public void addVetoableChangeListener(String, java.beans.VetoableChangeListener) * public void removeVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener) * public void removeVetoableChangeListener(String, java.beans.VetoableChangeListener) * public java.beans.VetoableChangeListener[] getVetoableChangeListeners() * * @param declaringClass the class to which we add the support field and methods */ protected void addVetoableChangeSupport(ClassNode declaringClass) { ClassNode vcsClassNode = ClassHelper.make(VetoableChangeSupport.class); ClassNode vclClassNode = ClassHelper.make(VetoableChangeListener.class); // add field: // protected static VetoableChangeSupport this$vetoableChangeSupport = new java.beans.VetoableChangeSupport(this) FieldNode vcsField = declaringClass.addField( "this$vetoableChangeSupport", ACC_FINAL | ACC_PRIVATE | ACC_SYNTHETIC, vcsClassNode, new ConstructorCallExpression(vcsClassNode, new ArgumentListExpression(new Expression[]{new VariableExpression("this")}))); // add method: // void addVetoableChangeListener(listener) { // this$vetoableChangeSupport.addVetoableChangeListener(listener) // } declaringClass.addMethod( new MethodNode( "addVetoableChangeListener", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SYNTHETIC, ClassHelper.VOID_TYPE, new Parameter[]{new Parameter(vclClassNode, "listener")}, ClassNode.EMPTY_ARRAY, new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( new FieldExpression(vcsField), "addVetoableChangeListener", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{new VariableExpression("listener")}))))); // add method: // void addVetoableChangeListener(name, listener) { // this$vetoableChangeSupport.addVetoableChangeListener(name, listener) // } declaringClass.addMethod( new MethodNode( "addVetoableChangeListener", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SYNTHETIC, ClassHelper.VOID_TYPE, new Parameter[]{new Parameter(ClassHelper.STRING_TYPE, "name"), new Parameter(vclClassNode, "listener")}, ClassNode.EMPTY_ARRAY, new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( new FieldExpression(vcsField), "addVetoableChangeListener", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{new VariableExpression("name"), new VariableExpression("listener")}))))); // add method: // boolean removeVetoableChangeListener(listener) { // return this$vetoableChangeSupport.removeVetoableChangeListener(listener); // } declaringClass.addMethod( new MethodNode( "removeVetoableChangeListener", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SYNTHETIC, ClassHelper.VOID_TYPE, new Parameter[]{new Parameter(vclClassNode, "listener")}, ClassNode.EMPTY_ARRAY, new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( new FieldExpression(vcsField), "removeVetoableChangeListener", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{new VariableExpression("listener")}))))); // add method: void removeVetoableChangeListener(name, listener) declaringClass.addMethod( new MethodNode( "removeVetoableChangeListener", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SYNTHETIC, ClassHelper.VOID_TYPE, new Parameter[]{new Parameter(ClassHelper.STRING_TYPE, "name"), new Parameter(vclClassNode, "listener")}, ClassNode.EMPTY_ARRAY, new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( new FieldExpression(vcsField), "removeVetoableChangeListener", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{new VariableExpression("name"), new VariableExpression("listener")}))))); // add method: // void fireVetoableChange(String name, Object oldValue, Object newValue) // throws PropertyVetoException // { // this$vetoableChangeSupport.fireVetoableChange(name, oldValue, newValue) // } declaringClass.addMethod( new MethodNode( "fireVetoableChange", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SYNTHETIC, ClassHelper.VOID_TYPE, new Parameter[]{new Parameter(ClassHelper.STRING_TYPE, "name"), new Parameter(ClassHelper.OBJECT_TYPE, "oldValue"), new Parameter(ClassHelper.OBJECT_TYPE, "newValue")}, new ClassNode[] {new ClassNode(PropertyVetoException.class)}, new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( new FieldExpression(vcsField), "fireVetoableChange", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{ new VariableExpression("name"), new VariableExpression("oldValue"), new VariableExpression("newValue")}))))); // add method: // VetoableChangeListener[] getVetoableChangeListeners() { // return this$vetoableChangeSupport.getVetoableChangeListeners // } declaringClass.addMethod( new MethodNode( "getVetoableChangeListeners", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SYNTHETIC, vclClassNode.makeArray(), Parameter.EMPTY_ARRAY, ClassNode.EMPTY_ARRAY, new ReturnStatement( new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( new FieldExpression(vcsField), "getVetoableChangeListeners", ArgumentListExpression.EMPTY_ARGUMENTS))))); // add method: // VetoableChangeListener[] getVetoableChangeListeners(String name) { // return this$vetoableChangeSupport.getVetoableChangeListeners(name) // } declaringClass.addMethod( new MethodNode( "getVetoableChangeListeners", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SYNTHETIC, vclClassNode.makeArray(), new Parameter[]{new Parameter(ClassHelper.STRING_TYPE, "name")}, ClassNode.EMPTY_ARRAY, new ReturnStatement( new ExpressionStatement( new MethodCallExpression( new FieldExpression(vcsField), "getVetoableChangeListeners", new ArgumentListExpression( new Expression[]{new VariableExpression("name")})))))); } }





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