liquibase.change.core.LoadDataChange Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Liquibase is a tool for managing and executing database changes.
package liquibase.change.core;
import com.opencsv.exceptions.CsvMalformedLineException;
import liquibase.CatalogAndSchema;
import liquibase.Scope;
import liquibase.change.*;
import liquibase.changelog.ChangeSet;
import liquibase.database.AbstractJdbcDatabase;
import liquibase.database.Database;
import liquibase.database.core.MSSQLDatabase;
import liquibase.database.core.MySQLDatabase;
import liquibase.database.core.PostgresDatabase;
import liquibase.datatype.DataTypeFactory;
import liquibase.datatype.LiquibaseDataType;
import liquibase.exception.*;
import liquibase.executor.ExecutorService;
import liquibase.executor.LoggingExecutor;
import liquibase.io.EmptyLineAndCommentSkippingInputStream;
import liquibase.logging.Logger;
import liquibase.resource.Resource;
import liquibase.resource.ResourceAccessor;
import liquibase.snapshot.InvalidExampleException;
import liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotControl;
import liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorFactory;
import liquibase.statement.BatchDmlExecutablePreparedStatement;
import liquibase.statement.ExecutablePreparedStatementBase;
import liquibase.statement.InsertExecutablePreparedStatement;
import liquibase.statement.SqlStatement;
import liquibase.statement.core.InsertOrUpdateStatement;
import liquibase.statement.core.InsertSetStatement;
import liquibase.statement.core.InsertStatement;
import liquibase.structure.core.Column;
import liquibase.structure.core.DataType;
import liquibase.structure.core.Table;
import liquibase.util.BooleanUtil;
import liquibase.util.ObjectUtil;
import liquibase.util.StreamUtil;
import liquibase.util.StringUtil;
import liquibase.util.csv.CSVReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import static java.util.ResourceBundle.getBundle;
import static liquibase.change.ChangeParameterMetaData.ALL;
@DatabaseChange(name = "loadData",
description = "Loads data from a CSV file into an existing table",
priority = ChangeMetaData.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, appliesTo = "table",
since = "1.7")
@SuppressWarnings("java:S2583")
public class LoadDataChange extends AbstractTableChange implements ChangeWithColumns {
/**
* CSV Lines starting with that sign(s) will be treated as comments by default
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_COMMENT_PATTERN = "#";
public static final Pattern BASE64_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^(?:[A-Za-z0-9+/]{4})*(?:[A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}==|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{3}=)?$");
private static final Logger LOG = Scope.getCurrentScope().getLog(LoadDataChange.class);
private static final ResourceBundle coreBundle = getBundle("liquibase/i18n/liquibase-core");
private String file;
private String commentLineStartsWith = DEFAULT_COMMENT_PATTERN;
private Boolean relativeToChangelogFile;
private String encoding;
private String separator = CSVReader.DEFAULT_SEPARATOR + "";
private String quotchar = CSVReader.DEFAULT_QUOTE_CHARACTER + "";
private List columns = new ArrayList<>();
private Boolean usePreparedStatements;
/**
* Transform a value read from a CSV file into a string to be written into the database if the column type
* is not known.
*
* @param value the value to transform
* @return if the value is empty or the string "NULL" (case-insensitive), return the empty string.
* If not, the value "toString()" representation (trimmed of spaces left and right) is returned.
*/
protected static String getValueToWrite(Object value) {
if ((value == null) || "NULL".equalsIgnoreCase(value.toString())) {
return "";
} else {
return value.toString().trim();
}
}
// TODO: We can currently do this for INSERT operations, but not yet for UPDATE operations, so loadUpdateDataChange
// will overwrite this flag for now.
protected boolean hasPreparedStatementsImplemented() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean supports(Database database) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean generateRollbackStatementsVolatile(Database database) {
return true;
}
@Override
@DatabaseChangeProperty(description = "Name of the table to insert data into",
requiredForDatabase = ALL, mustEqualExisting = "table")
public String getTableName() {
return super.getTableName();
}
@DatabaseChangeProperty(
description = "CSV file to load", exampleValue = "com/example/users.csv",
requiredForDatabase = ALL)
public String getFile() {
return file;
}
public void setFile(String file) {
this.file = file;
}
@DatabaseChangeProperty(
description = "Whether to use prepared statements instead of INSERT statement strings (if the database supports it)")
public Boolean getUsePreparedStatements() {
return usePreparedStatements;
}
public void setUsePreparedStatements(Boolean usePreparedStatements) {
this.usePreparedStatements = usePreparedStatements;
}
@DatabaseChangeProperty(supportsDatabase = ALL,
description = "Lines starting with this are treated as comments and ignored. "+
"To disable comments, set 'commentLineStartsWith' to an empty value. Default: " + DEFAULT_COMMENT_PATTERN)
public String getCommentLineStartsWith() {
return commentLineStartsWith;
}
public void setCommentLineStartsWith(String commentLineStartsWith) {
//if the value is null (not provided) we want to use default value
if (commentLineStartsWith == null) {
this.commentLineStartsWith = DEFAULT_COMMENT_PATTERN;
} else if ("".equals(commentLineStartsWith)) {
this.commentLineStartsWith = null;
} else {
this.commentLineStartsWith = commentLineStartsWith;
}
}
@DatabaseChangeProperty(supportsDatabase = ALL, description = "Specifies whether the file path is relative to the changelog file " +
"rather than looked up in the search path. Default: false.")
public Boolean isRelativeToChangelogFile() {
return relativeToChangelogFile;
}
public void setRelativeToChangelogFile(Boolean relativeToChangelogFile) {
this.relativeToChangelogFile = relativeToChangelogFile;
}
@DatabaseChangeProperty(exampleValue = "UTF-8", supportsDatabase = ALL,
description = "Encoding of the CSV file (defaults to UTF-8)")
public String getEncoding() {
return encoding;
}
public void setEncoding(String encoding) {
this.encoding = encoding;
}
@DatabaseChangeProperty(exampleValue = ",", supportsDatabase = ALL,
description = "Character separating the fields. Default: " + CSVReader.DEFAULT_SEPARATOR)
public String getSeparator() {
return separator;
}
public void setSeparator(String separator) {
if ("\\t".equals(separator)) {
separator = "\t";
}
this.separator = separator;
}
@DatabaseChangeProperty(exampleValue = "'", supportsDatabase = ALL,
description = "The quote character for string fields containing the separator character. " +
"Default: " + CSVReader.DEFAULT_QUOTE_CHARACTER)
public String getQuotchar() {
return quotchar;
}
public void setQuotchar(String quotchar) {
this.quotchar = quotchar;
}
@Override
public void addColumn(LoadDataColumnConfig column) {
columns.add(column);
}
@Override
@DatabaseChangeProperty(supportsDatabase = ALL, serializationType = SerializationType.NESTED_OBJECT,
description = "Column mapping and defaults can be defined.\n\n" +
"'header' or 'index' attributes need to be defined. If the header name in the CSV " +
"is different than the column, 'name' needs to be inserted.\n" +
"If column 'type' is not defined, the type is taken from the database. " +
"Otherwise, for non-string columns, the type definition might be required.\n" +
"The 'defaultValue*' attributes can define values for empty fields.")
public List getColumns() {
return columns;
}
@Override
public void setColumns(List columns) {
this.columns = columns;
}
/**
* Returns a unique {@code string} for the column for better identification.
* The returned {@code string} includes the index of the column and, if available, its name.
*
* @param index the index of the column
* @param columnConfig the column configuration
* @return a string in the format " / column[index] (name:'columnName')" or " / column[index]" if the column name is not available.
*/
protected String columnIdString(int index, LoadDataColumnConfig columnConfig) {
return " / column[" + index + "]" +
(StringUtil.trimToNull(columnConfig.getName()) != null ?
" (name:'" + columnConfig.getName() + "')" : "");
}
/**
* Validate all columns and collect errors in 'validationErrors'
*
* @param validationErrors ValidationErrors to collect errors
* @return validationErrors
*/
protected ValidationErrors validateColumns(ValidationErrors validationErrors) {
if (getColumns() != null) {
int i = 1;
for (LoadDataColumnConfig columnConfig : getColumns()) {
validateColumn(columnConfig, validationErrors, columnIdString(i, columnConfig));
i++;
}
}
return validationErrors;
}
@Override
public SqlStatement[] generateStatements(Database database) {
supportsBatchUpdates(database);
try (CSVReader reader = getCSVReader()) {
if (reader == null) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("Unable to read file " + this.getFile());
}
String[] headers = reader.readNext();
if (headers == null) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("Data file " + getFile() + " was empty");
}
// Make sure all take the column list we interpolated from the CSV headers
addColumnsFromHeaders(headers);
// If we have an real JDBC connection to the database, ask the database for any missing column types.
try {
retrieveMissingColumnLoadTypes(columns, database);
} catch (DatabaseException e) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException(e);
}
String[] line;
// Start at '1' to take into account the header (already processed):
int lineNumber = 1;
boolean isCommentingEnabled = StringUtil.isNotEmpty(commentLineStartsWith);
List rows = new ArrayList<>();
while ((line = reader.readNext()) != null) {
lineNumber++;
if
((line.length == 0) || ((line.length == 1) && (StringUtil.trimToNull(line[0]) == null)) ||
(isCommentingEnabled && isLineCommented(line))
) {
//nothing interesting on this line
continue;
}
// Ensure each line has the same number of columns defined as does the header.
// (Failure could indicate unquoted strings with commas, for example).
if (line.length != headers.length) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException(
"CSV file " + getFile() + " Line " + lineNumber + " has " + line.length +
" values defined, Header has " + headers.length +
". Numbers MUST be equal (check for unquoted string with embedded commas)"
);
}
boolean needsPreparedStatement = false;
List columnsFromCsv = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
String value = line[i];
String columnName = headers[i].trim();
LoadDataColumnConfig valueConfig = new LoadDataColumnConfig();
LoadDataColumnConfig columnConfig = getColumnConfig(i, columnName);
if (columnConfig != null) {
if ("skip".equalsIgnoreCase(columnConfig.getType())) {
continue;
}
// don't overwrite header name unless there is actually a value to override it with
if (columnConfig.getName() != null) {
columnName = columnConfig.getName();
}
//
// Always set the type for the valueConfig if the value is NULL
//
if ("NULL".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
valueConfig.setType(columnConfig.getType());
}
valueConfig.setName(columnName);
valueConfig.setAllowUpdate(columnConfig.getAllowUpdate());
if (value.isEmpty()) {
value = columnConfig.getDefaultValue();
}
if (StringUtil.equalsWordNull(value)) {
valueConfig.setValue(null);
} else if (columnConfig.getType() == null) {
// columnConfig did not specify a type
valueConfig.setValue(value);
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.BOOLEAN) {
if (value == null) { // TODO getDefaultValueBoolean should use BooleanUtil.parseBoolean also for consistent behaviour
valueConfig.setValueBoolean(columnConfig.getDefaultValueBoolean());
} else {
valueConfig.setValueBoolean(BooleanUtil.parseBoolean(value));
}
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.NUMERIC) {
if (value != null) {
valueConfig.setValueNumeric(value);
} else {
valueConfig.setValueNumeric(columnConfig.getDefaultValueNumeric());
}
} else if (columnConfig.getType().equalsIgnoreCase("date")
|| columnConfig.getType().equalsIgnoreCase("datetime")
|| columnConfig.getType().equalsIgnoreCase("time")) {
if ("NULL".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "".equals(value)) {
valueConfig.setValue(null);
} else {
try {
// Need the column type for handling 'NOW' or 'TODAY' type column value
valueConfig.setType(columnConfig.getType());
if (value != null) {
valueConfig.setValueDate(value);
} else {
valueConfig.setValueDate(columnConfig.getDefaultValueDate());
}
} catch (DateParseException e) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException(e);
}
}
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.STRING) {
valueConfig.setType(columnConfig.getType());
valueConfig.setValue(value == null ? "" : value);
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.COMPUTED) {
if (null != value) {
liquibase.statement.DatabaseFunction function =
new liquibase.statement.DatabaseFunction(value);
valueConfig.setValueComputed(function);
} else {
valueConfig.setValueComputed(columnConfig.getDefaultValueComputed());
}
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.SEQUENCE) {
if (value == null) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException(
"Must set a sequence name in the loadData column defaultValue attribute"
);
}
liquibase.statement.SequenceNextValueFunction function =
new liquibase.statement.SequenceNextValueFunction(getSchemaName(), value);
valueConfig.setValueComputed(function);
} else if (columnConfig.getType().equalsIgnoreCase(LOAD_DATA_TYPE.BLOB.toString())) {
if ("NULL".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
valueConfig.setValue(null);
} else if (BASE64_PATTERN.matcher(value).matches()) {
valueConfig.setType(columnConfig.getType());
valueConfig.setValue(value);
needsPreparedStatement = true;
} else {
valueConfig.setValueBlobFile(value);
needsPreparedStatement = true;
}
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.CLOB) {
valueConfig.setValueClobFile(value);
needsPreparedStatement = true;
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.UUID) {
valueConfig.setType(columnConfig.getType());
if ("NULL".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
valueConfig.setValue(null);
} else {
valueConfig.setValue(value);
}
} else if (columnConfig.getType().equalsIgnoreCase(LOAD_DATA_TYPE.OTHER.toString())) {
valueConfig.setType(columnConfig.getType());
if ("NULL".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
valueConfig.setValue(null);
} else {
valueConfig.setValue(value);
}
} else if (columnConfig.getTypeEnum() == LOAD_DATA_TYPE.UNKNOWN) {
// columnConfig did not match a specific type
valueConfig.setValue(value);
} else {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException(
String.format(coreBundle.getString("loaddata.type.is.not.supported"),
columnConfig.getType()
)
);
}
} else {
// No columnConfig found. Assume header column name to be the table column name.
if (columnName.contains("(") || (columnName.contains(")") && (database instanceof
AbstractJdbcDatabase))) {
columnName = ((AbstractJdbcDatabase) database).quoteObject(columnName, Column.class);
}
valueConfig.setName(columnName);
valueConfig.setValue(getValueToWrite(value));
}
columnsFromCsv.add(valueConfig);
}
// end of: iterate through all the columns of a CSV line
// Try to use prepared statements if any of the following conditions apply:
// 1. There is no other option than using a prepared statement (e.g. in cases of LOBs) regardless
// of whether the 'usePreparedStatement' is set to false
// 2. The database supports batched statements (for improved performance) AND we are not in an
// "SQL" mode (i.e. we generate an SQL file instead of actually modifying the database).
// BUT: if the user specifically requests usePreparedStatement=false, then respect that
boolean actuallyUsePreparedStatements = false;
if (hasPreparedStatementsImplemented()) {
if (usePreparedStatements != null) {
if (!usePreparedStatements && needsPreparedStatement) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("loadData is requesting usePreparedStatements=false but prepared statements are required");
}
actuallyUsePreparedStatements = usePreparedStatements;
} else {
actuallyUsePreparedStatements = needsPreparedStatement || (!isLoggingExecutor(database) && preferPreparedStatements(database));
}
}
rows.add(new LoadDataRowConfig(actuallyUsePreparedStatements, columnsFromCsv));
}
return generateStatementsFromRows(database, rows);
} catch (CsvMalformedLineException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error parsing " + getRelativeTo() + " on line " + e.getLineNumber() + ": " + e.getMessage());
} catch (IOException | LiquibaseException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (UnexpectedLiquibaseException ule) {
if ((getChangeSet() != null) && (getChangeSet().getFailOnError() != null) && !getChangeSet()
.getFailOnError()) {
LOG.info("Changeset " + getChangeSet().toString(false) +
" failed, but failOnError was false. Error: " + ule.getMessage());
return SqlStatement.EMPTY_SQL_STATEMENT;
} else {
throw ule;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
// Do nothing
}
/**
* If the loaded data does not require a prepared statement, and the user did not specify whether to use them or not,
* should we use prepared statements as a default?
*/
private boolean preferPreparedStatements(Database database) {
if (database instanceof PostgresDatabase) {
return false; //postgresql seems surprisingly slow with prepared statements
}
return supportsBatchUpdates(database);
}
protected boolean supportsBatchUpdates(Database database) {
boolean databaseSupportsBatchUpdates = false;
try {
databaseSupportsBatchUpdates = database.supportsBatchUpdates();
} catch (DatabaseException e) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException(e);
}
return databaseSupportsBatchUpdates;
}
private boolean isLoggingExecutor(Database database) {
final ExecutorService executorService = Scope.getCurrentScope().getSingleton(ExecutorService.class);
return executorService.executorExists("logging", database) &&
(executorService.getExecutor("logging", database) instanceof LoggingExecutor);
}
/**
* Iterate through the List of LoadDataColumnConfig and ask the database for any column types that we have
* no data type of.
*
* @param columns a list of LoadDataColumnConfigs to process
*/
@SuppressWarnings("CommentedOutCodeLine")
private void retrieveMissingColumnLoadTypes(List columns, Database database) throws
DatabaseException {
// If no column is missing type information, we are already done.
if (columns.stream().noneMatch(c -> c.getType() == null)) {
return;
}
// Snapshot the database table
CatalogAndSchema catalogAndSchema = new CatalogAndSchema(getCatalogName(), getSchemaName());
catalogAndSchema = catalogAndSchema.standardize(database);
Table targetTable = new Table(catalogAndSchema.getCatalogName(), catalogAndSchema.getSchemaName(),
database.correctObjectName(getTableName(), Table.class));
Table snapshotOfTable;
try {
snapshotOfTable = SnapshotGeneratorFactory.getInstance().createSnapshot(
targetTable,
database, new SnapshotControl(database, Table.class, Column.class));
} catch (InvalidExampleException e) {
throw new DatabaseException(e);
}
if (snapshotOfTable == null) {
LOG.warning(String.format(
coreBundle.getString("could.not.snapshot.table.to.get.the.missing.column.type.information"),
database.escapeTableName(
targetTable.getSchema().getCatalogName(),
targetTable.getSchema().getName(),
targetTable.getName())
));
return;
}
// Save the columns of the database table in a lookup table
Map tableColumns = new HashMap<>();
for (Column c : snapshotOfTable.getColumns()) {
// Normalise the LoadDataColumnConfig column names to the database
tableColumns.put(database.correctObjectName(c.getName(), Column.class), c);
}
/* The above is the JDK7 version of:
snapshotOfTable.getColumns().forEach(c -> tableColumns.put(c.getName(), c));
*/
// Normalise the LoadDataColumnConfig column names to the database
Map columnConfigs = new HashMap<>();
for (LoadDataColumnConfig c : columns) {
columnConfigs.put(
database.correctObjectName(c.getName(), Column.class),
c
);
}
/* The above is the JDK7 version of:
columns.forEach(c -> columnConfigs.put(
database.correctObjectName(c.getName(), Column.class),
c
));
*/
for (Map.Entry entry : columnConfigs.entrySet()) {
if (entry.getValue().getType() != null) {
continue;
}
LoadDataColumnConfig columnConfig = entry.getValue();
Column c = tableColumns.get(entry.getKey());
if (null == c) {
LOG.severe(String.format(coreBundle.getString("unable.to.find.column.in.table"),
columnConfig.getName(), snapshotOfTable));
} else {
DataType dataType = c.getType();
if (dataType == null) {
LOG.warning(String.format(coreBundle.getString("unable.to.find.load.data.type"),
columnConfig.toString(), snapshotOfTable));
columnConfig.setType(LOAD_DATA_TYPE.STRING);
} else {
LiquibaseDataType liquibaseDataType = DataTypeFactory.getInstance()
.fromDescription(dataType.toString(), database);
if (liquibaseDataType != null) {
columnConfig.setType(liquibaseDataType.getLoadTypeName());
} else {
LOG.warning(String.format(coreBundle.getString("unable.to.convert.load.data.type"),
columnConfig.toString(), snapshotOfTable, dataType));
}
}
}
}
/* The above is the JDK7 version of:
columnConfigs.entrySet().stream()
.filter(entry -> entry.getValue().getType() == null)
.forEach(entry -> {
LoadDataColumnConfig columnConfig = entry.getValue();
DataType dataType = tableColumns.get(entry.getKey()).getType();
if (dataType == null) {
LOG.warning(String.format(coreBundle.getString("unable.to.find.load.data.type"),
columnConfig.toString(), snapshotOfTable.toString() ));
columnConfig.setType(LOAD_DATA_TYPE.STRING.toString());
} else {
LiquibaseDataType liquibaseDataType = DataTypeFactory.getInstance()
.fromDescription(dataType.toString(), database);
if (liquibaseDataType != null) {
columnConfig.setType(liquibaseDataType.getLoadTypeName().toString());
} else {
LOG.warning(String.format(coreBundle.getString("unable.to.convert.load.data.type"),
columnConfig.toString(), snapshotOfTable.toString(), liquibaseDataType.toString()));
}
}
}
);
*/
}
@Override
public ValidationErrors validate(Database database) {
ValidationErrors validationErrors = new ValidationErrors(this);
validationErrors.addAll(super.validate(database));
return validateColumns(validationErrors);
}
public void validateColumn(LoadDataColumnConfig columnConfig, ValidationErrors validationErrors, String columnIDString) {
if (columnConfig.getHeader() != null && columnConfig.getIndex() != null) {
validationErrors.addWarning("Since attribute 'header' is also defined, 'index' ignored for "
+ validationErrors.getChangeName() + columnIDString);
}
}
/**
* Get the column using the name, index or the header
*
* @param name name or header of the column searched
* @param idx the index of the column searched
* @return The column having the name or header equal to "name" or the index equal to idx
* or a new LoadDataColumnConfig if not found
*/
protected LoadDataColumnConfig columnConfigFromName(String name, Integer idx) {
for (LoadDataColumnConfig c : this.columns) {
if (name.equals(c.getName()) || name.equals(c.getHeader()) || idx.equals(c.getIndex())) {
return c;
}
}
if (null == StringUtil.trimToNull(name)) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("Unreferenced unnamed column is not supported");
}
LoadDataColumnConfig cfg = new LoadDataColumnConfig();
columns.add(cfg);
cfg.setName(name);
return cfg;
}
/**
* Add columns if they were not specified in the loadData change, we interpolate their names from
* the header columns of the CSV file.
*
* @param headers the headers of the CSV file
*/
private void addColumnsFromHeaders(String[] headers) {
int i = 0;
for (String columnNameFromHeader : headers) {
LoadDataColumnConfig loadDataColumnConfig = columnConfigFromName(columnNameFromHeader, i);
loadDataColumnConfig.setIndex(i);
loadDataColumnConfig.setHeader(columnNameFromHeader);
i++;
}
}
private boolean isLineCommented(String[] line) {
return StringUtil.startsWith(line[0], commentLineStartsWith);
}
@Override
public boolean generateStatementsVolatile(Database database) {
return true;
}
public CSVReader getCSVReader() throws IOException, LiquibaseException {
ResourceAccessor resourceAccessor = Scope.getCurrentScope().getResourceAccessor();
if (resourceAccessor == null) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("No file resourceAccessor specified for " + getFile());
}
Resource resource;
if (getRelativeTo() == null) {
resource = resourceAccessor.get(file);
} else {
resource = resourceAccessor.get(getRelativeTo()).resolveSibling(file);
}
if (!resource.exists()) {
return null;
}
@SuppressWarnings("java:S2095") // SONAR want us to close the stream here, but it is only read by CSVReader outside this method.
InputStream stream = resource.openInputStream();
if (resource.getPath().toLowerCase().endsWith(".gz") && !(stream instanceof GZIPInputStream)) {
stream = new GZIPInputStream(stream);
}
Reader streamReader = StreamUtil.readStreamWithReader(stream, getEncoding());
char quotchar;
if (StringUtil.trimToEmpty(this.quotchar).isEmpty()) {
// hope this is impossible to have a field surrounded with non ascii char 0x01
quotchar = '\1';
} else {
quotchar = this.quotchar.charAt(0);
}
if (separator == null) {
separator = CSVReader.DEFAULT_SEPARATOR + "";
}
return new CSVReader(streamReader, separator.charAt(0), quotchar);
}
protected String getRelativeTo() {
String relativeTo = null;
if (ObjectUtil.defaultIfNull(isRelativeToChangelogFile(), false)) {
relativeTo = getChangeSet().getChangeLog().getPhysicalFilePath();
}
return relativeTo;
}
protected ExecutablePreparedStatementBase createPreparedStatement(
Database database, String catalogName, String schemaName, String tableName,
List columns, ChangeSet changeSet, ResourceAccessor resourceAccessor) {
return new InsertExecutablePreparedStatement(database, catalogName, schemaName, tableName, columns,
changeSet, resourceAccessor);
}
protected InsertStatement createStatement(String catalogName, String schemaName, String tableName) {
return new InsertStatement(catalogName, schemaName, tableName);
}
protected InsertSetStatement createStatementSet(String catalogName, String schemaName, String tableName) {
return new InsertSetStatement(catalogName, schemaName, tableName);
}
protected LoadDataColumnConfig getColumnConfig(int index, String header) {
for (LoadDataColumnConfig config : columns) {
if ((config.getIndex() != null) && config.getIndex().equals(index)) {
return config;
}
if ((config.getHeader() != null) && config.getHeader().equalsIgnoreCase(header)) {
return config;
}
if ((config.getName() != null) && config.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(header)) {
return config;
}
}
return null;
}
@Override
public ChangeStatus checkStatus(Database database) {
return new ChangeStatus().unknown("Cannot check loadData status");
}
@Override
public String getConfirmationMessage() {
return String.format(coreBundle.getString("loaddata.successful"), getFile(), getTableName());
}
@Override
public CheckSum generateCheckSum() {
InputStream stream = null;
try {
ResourceAccessor resourceAccessor = Scope.getCurrentScope().getResourceAccessor();
Resource resource;
if (getRelativeTo() == null) {
resource = resourceAccessor.getExisting(file);
} else {
resource = resourceAccessor.get(getRelativeTo()).resolveSibling(file);
}
stream = new EmptyLineAndCommentSkippingInputStream(resource.openInputStream(), commentLineStartsWith);
return CheckSum.compute(getTableName() + ":" + CheckSum.compute(stream, /*standardizeLineEndings*/ true));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException(e);
} finally {
if (stream != null) {
try {
stream.close();
} catch (IOException ignore) {
// Do nothing
}
}
}
}
@Override
public Warnings warn(Database database) {
return null;
}
@Override
public String getSerializedObjectNamespace() {
return STANDARD_CHANGELOG_NAMESPACE;
}
protected SqlStatement[] generateStatementsFromRows(Database database, List rows) {
List statements = new ArrayList<>();
List preparedStatements = new ArrayList<>();
for (LoadDataRowConfig row : rows) {
List columnsFromCsv = row.getColumns();
if (row.needsPreparedStatement()) {
ExecutablePreparedStatementBase stmt =
this.createPreparedStatement(
database, getCatalogName(), getSchemaName(), getTableName(), columnsFromCsv,
getChangeSet(), Scope.getCurrentScope().getResourceAccessor()
);
preparedStatements.add(stmt);
} else {
InsertStatement insertStatement =
this.createStatement(getCatalogName(), getSchemaName(), getTableName());
for (LoadDataColumnConfig column : columnsFromCsv) {
String columnName = column.getName();
Object value = column.getValueObject();
if (value == null) {
value = "NULL";
}
insertStatement.addColumnValue(columnName, value);
if (insertStatement instanceof InsertOrUpdateStatement) {
((InsertOrUpdateStatement) insertStatement).setAllowColumnUpdate(columnName, column.getAllowUpdate() == null || column.getAllowUpdate());
}
}
statements.add(insertStatement);
}
}
if (rows.stream().anyMatch(LoadDataRowConfig::needsPreparedStatement)) {
// If we have only prepared statements and the database supports batching, let's roll
if (supportsBatchUpdates(database) && !preparedStatements.isEmpty()) {
if (database instanceof PostgresDatabase || database instanceof MySQLDatabase) {
// we don't do batch updates for Postgres but we still send as a prepared statement, see LB-744
// mysql supports batch updates, but the performance vs. the big insert is worse
return preparedStatements.toArray(SqlStatement.EMPTY_SQL_STATEMENT);
} else {
return new SqlStatement[]{
new BatchDmlExecutablePreparedStatement(
database, getCatalogName(), getSchemaName(),
getTableName(), columns,
getChangeSet(), Scope.getCurrentScope().getResourceAccessor(),
preparedStatements)
};
}
} else {
return statements.toArray(SqlStatement.EMPTY_SQL_STATEMENT);
}
} else {
if (statements.isEmpty()) {
// avoid returning unnecessary dummy statement
return SqlStatement.EMPTY_SQL_STATEMENT;
}
InsertSetStatement statementSet = this.createStatementSet(
getCatalogName(), getSchemaName(), getTableName()
);
for (SqlStatement stmt : statements) {
statementSet.addInsertStatement((InsertStatement) stmt);
}
if ((database instanceof MSSQLDatabase) || (database instanceof MySQLDatabase) || (database
instanceof PostgresDatabase)) {
List innerStatements = statementSet.getStatements();
if ((innerStatements != null) && (!innerStatements.isEmpty()) && (innerStatements.get(0)
instanceof InsertOrUpdateStatement)) {
//cannot do insert or update in a single statement
return statementSet.getStatementsArray();
}
// we only return a single "statement" - it's capable of emitting multiple sub-statements,
// should the need arise, on generation.
return new SqlStatement[]{statementSet};
} else {
return statementSet.getStatementsArray();
}
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("HardCodedStringLiteral")
public enum LOAD_DATA_TYPE {
BOOLEAN, NUMERIC, DATE, STRING, COMPUTED, SEQUENCE, BLOB, CLOB, SKIP, UUID, OTHER, UNKNOWN
}
protected static class LoadDataRowConfig {
private final boolean needsPreparedStatement;
private final List columns;
public LoadDataRowConfig(boolean needsPreparedStatement, List columns) {
this.needsPreparedStatement = needsPreparedStatement;
this.columns = columns;
}
public boolean needsPreparedStatement() {
return needsPreparedStatement;
}
public List getColumns() {
return columns;
}
}
}