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package org.lumongo.server.rest;

import com.cedarsoftware.util.io.JsonWriter;
import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
import com.mongodb.util.JSONSerializers;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.bson.Document;
import org.lumongo.LumongoConstants;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo.AnalyzerSettings.Similarity;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo.CountRequest;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo.FacetRequest;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo.FieldSimilarity;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo.LMFacet;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo.QueryRequest;
import org.lumongo.cluster.message.Lumongo.QueryResponse;
import org.lumongo.server.index.LumongoIndexManager;
import org.lumongo.util.ResultHelper;

import javax.ws.rs.DefaultValue;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.QueryParam;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

@Path(LumongoConstants.QUERY_URL)
public class QueryResource {

	private final static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(QueryResource.class);

	private LumongoIndexManager indexManager;

	public QueryResource(LumongoIndexManager indexManager) {
		this.indexManager = indexManager;
	}

	@GET
	@Produces({ MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON + ";charset=utf-8", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN + ";charset=utf-8" })
	public Response get(@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.INDEX) List indexName, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.QUERY) String query,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.QUERY_FIELD) List queryFields, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.FILTER_QUERY) List filterQueries,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.FILTER_QUERY_JSON) List filterJsonQueries, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.FIELDS) List fields,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.FETCH) Boolean fetch, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.ROWS) int rows,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.FACET) List facet, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.DRILL_DOWN) List drillDowns,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.DEFAULT_OP) String defaultOperator, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.SORT) List sort,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.PRETTY) boolean pretty, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.COMPUTE_FACET_ERROR) boolean computeFacetError,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.DISMAX) Boolean dismax, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.DISMAX_TIE) Float dismaxTie,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.MIN_MATCH) Integer mm, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.SIMILARITY) List similarity,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.DEBUG) Boolean debug, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.DONT_CACHE) Boolean dontCache,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.START) Integer start, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.HIGHLIGHT) List highlightList,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.HIGHLIGHT_JSON) List highlightJsonList,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.ANALYZE_JSON) List analyzeJsonList, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.COS_SIM_JSON) List cosineSimJsonList,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.FORMAT) @DefaultValue("json") String format, @QueryParam(LumongoConstants.BATCH) boolean batch,
			@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.BATCH_SIZE) @DefaultValue("500") Integer batchSize) {

		QueryRequest.Builder qrBuilder = QueryRequest.newBuilder().addAllIndex(indexName);

		if (debug != null) {
			qrBuilder.setDebug(debug);
		}

		if (start != null) {
			qrBuilder.setStart(start);
		}

		if (dontCache != null) {
			qrBuilder.setDontCache(dontCache);
		}

		if (query != null && !query.isEmpty()) {
			Lumongo.Query.Builder queryBuilder = Lumongo.Query.newBuilder();
			queryBuilder.setQ(query);
			if (mm != null) {
				queryBuilder.setMm(mm);
			}
			if (dismax != null) {
				queryBuilder.setDismax(dismax);
				if (dismaxTie != null) {
					queryBuilder.setDismaxTie(dismaxTie);
				}
			}
			if (!queryFields.isEmpty()) {
				queryBuilder.addAllQf(queryFields);
			}
			if (defaultOperator != null) {
				if (defaultOperator.equalsIgnoreCase("AND")) {
					queryBuilder.setDefaultOp(Lumongo.Query.Operator.AND);
				}
				else if (defaultOperator.equalsIgnoreCase("OR")) {
					queryBuilder.setDefaultOp(Lumongo.Query.Operator.OR);
				}
				else {
					Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR).entity("Invalid default operator <" + defaultOperator + ">").build();
				}
			}

			qrBuilder.setQuery(queryBuilder);

			if (similarity != null) {
				for (String sim : similarity) {
					if (sim.contains(":")) {
						int i = sim.indexOf(":");
						String field = sim.substring(0, i);
						String simType = sim.substring(i + 1);

						FieldSimilarity.Builder fieldSimilarity = FieldSimilarity.newBuilder();
						fieldSimilarity.setField(field);

						if (simType.equalsIgnoreCase("bm25")) {
							fieldSimilarity.setSimilarity(Similarity.BM25);
						}
						else if (simType.equalsIgnoreCase("constant")) {
							fieldSimilarity.setSimilarity(Similarity.CONSTANT);
						}
						else if (simType.equalsIgnoreCase("tf")) {
							fieldSimilarity.setSimilarity(Similarity.TF);
						}
						else if (simType.equalsIgnoreCase("tfidf")) {
							fieldSimilarity.setSimilarity(Similarity.TFIDF);
						}
						else {
							Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR).entity("Unknown similarity type <" + simType + ">").build();
						}

						qrBuilder.addFieldSimilarity(fieldSimilarity);
					}
					else {
						Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR).entity("Similarity <" + sim + "> should be in the form field:simType").build();
					}
				}
			}
		}

		if (filterQueries != null) {
			for (String filterQuery : filterQueries) {
				Lumongo.Query filterQueryBuilder = Lumongo.Query.newBuilder().setQ(filterQuery).build();
				qrBuilder.addFilterQuery(filterQueryBuilder);
			}
		}

		if (cosineSimJsonList != null) {
			for (String cosineSimJson : cosineSimJsonList) {
				try {
					Lumongo.CosineSimRequest.Builder consineSimRequest = Lumongo.CosineSimRequest.newBuilder();
					JsonFormat.parser().merge(cosineSimJson, consineSimRequest);
					qrBuilder.addCosineSimRequest(consineSimRequest);
				}
				catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
					return Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR)
							.entity("Failed to parse cosine sim json: " + e.getClass().getSimpleName() + ":" + e.getMessage()).build();
				}

			}
		}

		if (filterJsonQueries != null) {
			for (String filterJsonQuery : filterJsonQueries) {
				try {
					Lumongo.Query.Builder filterQueryBuilder = Lumongo.Query.newBuilder();
					JsonFormat.parser().merge(filterJsonQuery, filterQueryBuilder);
					qrBuilder.addFilterQuery(filterQueryBuilder);
				}
				catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
					return Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR)
							.entity("Failed to parse filter json: " + e.getClass().getSimpleName() + ":" + e.getMessage()).build();
				}
			}
		}

		if (highlightList != null) {
			for (String hl : highlightList) {
				Lumongo.HighlightRequest highlightRequest = Lumongo.HighlightRequest.newBuilder().setField(hl).build();
				qrBuilder.addHighlightRequest(highlightRequest);
			}
		}

		if (highlightJsonList != null) {
			for (String hlJson : highlightJsonList) {
				try {
					Lumongo.HighlightRequest.Builder hlBuilder = Lumongo.HighlightRequest.newBuilder();
					JsonFormat.parser().merge(hlJson, hlBuilder);
					qrBuilder.addHighlightRequest(hlBuilder);
				}
				catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
					return Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR)
							.entity("Failed to parse highlight json: " + e.getClass().getSimpleName() + ":" + e.getMessage()).build();
				}
			}
		}

		if (analyzeJsonList != null) {
			for (String alJson : analyzeJsonList) {
				try {
					Lumongo.AnalysisRequest.Builder analyzeRequestBuilder = Lumongo.AnalysisRequest.newBuilder();
					JsonFormat.parser().merge(alJson, analyzeRequestBuilder);
					qrBuilder.addAnalysisRequest(analyzeRequestBuilder);
				}
				catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
					return Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR)
							.entity("Failed to parse analyzer json: " + e.getClass().getSimpleName() + ":" + e.getMessage()).build();
				}
			}
		}

		if (fields != null) {
			for (String field : fields) {
				if (field.startsWith("-")) {
					qrBuilder.addDocumentMaskedFields(field.substring(1, field.length()));
				}
				else {
					qrBuilder.addDocumentFields(field);
				}
			}
		}

		qrBuilder.setResultFetchType(Lumongo.FetchType.FULL);
		if (fetch != null && !fetch) {
			qrBuilder.setResultFetchType(Lumongo.FetchType.NONE);
		}

		FacetRequest.Builder frBuilder = FacetRequest.newBuilder();
		for (String f : facet) {
			Integer count = null;
			if (f.contains(":")) {
				String countString = f.substring(f.indexOf(":") + 1);
				f = f.substring(0, f.indexOf(":"));
				try {
					count = Integer.parseInt(countString);
				}
				catch (Exception e) {
					Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR).entity("Invalid facet count <" + countString + "> for facet <" + f + ">").build();
				}
			}

			CountRequest.Builder countBuilder = CountRequest.newBuilder();
			LMFacet lmFacet = LMFacet.newBuilder().setLabel(f).build();
			CountRequest.Builder facetBuilder = countBuilder.setFacetField(lmFacet);
			if (count != null) {
				facetBuilder.setMaxFacets(count);
			}
			if (computeFacetError) {
				facetBuilder.setComputeError(true);
				facetBuilder.setComputePossibleMissed(true);
			}
			frBuilder.addCountRequest(facetBuilder);
		}
		if (drillDowns != null) {
			for (String drillDown : drillDowns) {
				if (drillDown.contains(":")) {
					String value = drillDown.substring(drillDown.indexOf(":") + 1);
					String field = drillDown.substring(0, drillDown.indexOf(":"));
					frBuilder.addDrillDown(LMFacet.newBuilder().setLabel(field).setPath(value));
				}
			}
		}

		qrBuilder.setFacetRequest(frBuilder);

		Lumongo.SortRequest.Builder sortRequest = Lumongo.SortRequest.newBuilder();
		for (String sortField : sort) {

			Lumongo.FieldSort.Builder fieldSort = Lumongo.FieldSort.newBuilder();
			if (sortField.contains(":")) {
				String sortDir = sortField.substring(sortField.indexOf(":") + 1);
				sortField = sortField.substring(0, sortField.indexOf(":"));

				if ("-1".equals(sortDir) || "DESC".equalsIgnoreCase(sortDir)) {
					fieldSort.setDirection(Lumongo.FieldSort.Direction.DESCENDING);
				}
				else if ("1".equals(sortDir) || "ASC".equalsIgnoreCase(sortDir)) {
					fieldSort.setDirection(Lumongo.FieldSort.Direction.ASCENDING);
				}
				else {
					Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR)
							.entity("Invalid sort direction <" + sortDir + "> for field <" + sortField + ">.  Expecting -1/1 or DESC/ASC").build();
				}
			}
			fieldSort.setSortField(sortField);
			sortRequest.addFieldSort(fieldSort);
		}
		qrBuilder.setSortRequest(sortRequest);
		qrBuilder.setAmount(rows);

		try {
			if (format.equals("json")) {
				QueryResponse qr = indexManager.query(qrBuilder.build());
				String response = getStandardResponse(qr, !pretty);

				if (pretty) {
					response = JsonWriter.formatJson(response);
				}

				return Response.status(LumongoConstants.SUCCESS).type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON + ";charset=utf-8").entity(response).build();
			}
			else {
				if (fields != null && !fields.isEmpty()) {
					if (batch) {
						qrBuilder.setAmount(batchSize);

						QueryResponse qr = indexManager.query(qrBuilder.build());

						StringBuilder responseBuilder = new StringBuilder();
						buildHeaderForCSV(fields, responseBuilder);

						int count = 0;
						while (qr.getResultsList().size() > 0) {
							for (Lumongo.ScoredResult scoredResult : qr.getResultsList()) {
								Document doc = ResultHelper.getDocumentFromScoredResult(scoredResult);
								appendDocument(fields, responseBuilder, doc);

								count++;
								if (count % 1000 == 0) {
									System.out.println("Docs processed so far: " + count);
								}
							}

							qrBuilder.setLastResult(qr.getLastResult());
							qr = indexManager.query(qrBuilder.build());

						}

						return Response.status(LumongoConstants.SUCCESS).type(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN + ";charset=utf-8").entity(responseBuilder.toString())
								.build();
					}
					else {
						QueryResponse qr = indexManager.query(qrBuilder.build());
						String response = getCSVResponse(fields, qr);
						return Response.status(LumongoConstants.SUCCESS).type(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN + ";charset=utf-8").entity(response).build();
					}
				}
				else {
					return Response.status(LumongoConstants.SUCCESS).type(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN + ";charset=utf-8")
							.entity("Please specify fields to be exported i.e. fl=title&fl=abstract").build();
				}
			}
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			log.error(e.getClass().getSimpleName() + ":", e);
			return Response.status(LumongoConstants.INTERNAL_ERROR).entity(e.getClass().getSimpleName() + ":" + e.getMessage()).build();
		}

	}

	private void buildHeaderForCSV(@QueryParam(LumongoConstants.FIELDS) List fields, StringBuilder responseBuilder) {
		// headersBuilder
		StringBuilder headersBuilder = new StringBuilder();

		fields.stream().filter(field -> !field.startsWith("-")).forEach(field -> headersBuilder.append(field).append(","));
		responseBuilder.append(headersBuilder.toString().replaceFirst(",$", "\n"));
	}

	private String getStandardResponse(QueryResponse qr, boolean strict) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
		StringBuilder responseBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		responseBuilder.append("{");
		responseBuilder.append("\"totalHits\": ");
		responseBuilder.append(qr.getTotalHits());

		if (!qr.getAnalysisResultList().isEmpty()) {
			responseBuilder.append(",");
			responseBuilder.append("\"analysis\": [");
			boolean first = true;
			for (Lumongo.AnalysisResult analysisResult : qr.getAnalysisResultList()) {
				if (first) {
					first = false;
				}
				else {
					responseBuilder.append(",");
				}
				responseBuilder.append("{");
				responseBuilder.append("\"field\": \"");
				responseBuilder.append(analysisResult.getAnalysisRequest().getField());
				responseBuilder.append("\"");

				responseBuilder.append(",");
				responseBuilder.append("\"terms\": [");

				JsonFormat.Printer printer = JsonFormat.printer();

				boolean firstInner = true;
				for (Lumongo.TermOrBuilder term : analysisResult.getTermsOrBuilderList()) {
					if (firstInner) {
						firstInner = false;
					}
					else {
						responseBuilder.append(",");
					}

					responseBuilder.append(printer.print(term));
				}
				responseBuilder.append("]");

				responseBuilder.append("}");
			}
			responseBuilder.append("]");
		}

		if (!qr.getResultsList().isEmpty()) {

			JsonFormat.Printer printer = JsonFormat.printer();

			responseBuilder.append(",");
			responseBuilder.append("\"results\": [");
			boolean first = true;
			for (Lumongo.ScoredResult sr : qr.getResultsList()) {
				if (first) {
					first = false;
				}
				else {
					responseBuilder.append(",");
				}
				responseBuilder.append("{");
				responseBuilder.append("\"id\": ");
				responseBuilder.append("\"").append(sr.getUniqueId()).append("\"");
				responseBuilder.append(",");
				responseBuilder.append("\"score\": ");
				responseBuilder.append(sr.getScore());
				responseBuilder.append(",");
				responseBuilder.append("\"indexName\": ");
				responseBuilder.append("\"").append(sr.getIndexName()).append("\"");

				if (sr.hasResultDocument()) {
					responseBuilder.append(",");

					Document document = ResultHelper.getDocumentFromResultDocument(sr.getResultDocument());
					responseBuilder.append("\"document\": ");

					if (strict) {
						responseBuilder.append(JSONSerializers.getStrict().serialize(document));
					}
					else {
						responseBuilder.append(JSONSerializers.getLegacy().serialize(document));
					}

				}

				if (sr.getHighlightResultCount() > 0) {
					responseBuilder.append(",");

					responseBuilder.append("\"highlights\": [");
					boolean firstHighlightResult = true;
					for (Lumongo.HighlightResult hr : sr.getHighlightResultList()) {
						if (firstHighlightResult) {
							firstHighlightResult = false;
						}
						else {
							responseBuilder.append(",");
						}
						responseBuilder.append(printer.print(hr));
					}
					responseBuilder.append("]");

				}

				if (sr.getAnalysisResultCount() > 0) {
					responseBuilder.append(",");

					responseBuilder.append("\"analysis\": [");
					boolean firstAnalysisResult = true;
					for (Lumongo.AnalysisResult ar : sr.getAnalysisResultList()) {
						if (firstAnalysisResult) {
							firstAnalysisResult = false;
						}
						else {
							responseBuilder.append(",");
						}
						responseBuilder.append(printer.print(ar));
					}
					responseBuilder.append("]");

				}

				responseBuilder.append("}");
			}
			responseBuilder.append("]");
		}

		if (!qr.getFacetGroupList().isEmpty()) {
			responseBuilder.append(",");
			responseBuilder.append("\"facets\": [");
			boolean first = true;
			for (Lumongo.FacetGroup facetGroup : qr.getFacetGroupList()) {
				if (first) {
					first = false;
				}
				else {
					responseBuilder.append(",");
				}
				responseBuilder.append("{");
				responseBuilder.append("\"field\": \"");
				responseBuilder.append(facetGroup.getCountRequest().getFacetField().getLabel());
				responseBuilder.append("\"");
				if (facetGroup.hasPossibleMissing()) {
					responseBuilder.append(",");
					responseBuilder.append("\"maxPossibleMissing\": ");
					responseBuilder.append(facetGroup.getMaxValuePossibleMissing());
				}
				responseBuilder.append(",");
				responseBuilder.append("\"values\": [");

				JsonFormat.Printer printer = JsonFormat.printer();

				boolean firstInner = true;
				for (Lumongo.FacetCount facetCount : facetGroup.getFacetCountList()) {
					if (firstInner) {
						firstInner = false;
					}
					else {
						responseBuilder.append(",");
					}

					responseBuilder.append(printer.print(facetCount));
				}
				responseBuilder.append("]");

				responseBuilder.append("}");
			}
			responseBuilder.append("]");
		}

		responseBuilder.append("}");

		return responseBuilder.toString();
	}

	private String getCSVResponse(List fields, QueryResponse qr) {
		StringBuilder responseBuilder = new StringBuilder();

		// headersBuilder
		buildHeaderForCSV(fields, responseBuilder);

		// records
		qr.getResultsList().stream().filter(Lumongo.ScoredResult::hasResultDocument).forEach(sr -> {
			Document document = ResultHelper.getDocumentFromResultDocument(sr.getResultDocument());
			appendDocument(fields, responseBuilder, document);
		});

		return responseBuilder.toString();
	}

	private void appendDocument(List fields, StringBuilder responseBuilder, Document document) {
		int i = 0;
		for (String field : fields) {
			Object obj = document.get(field);
			if (obj != null) {
				if (obj instanceof List) {
					List value = (List) obj;
					String output = "\"";
					for (Object o : value) {
						if (o instanceof String) {
							String item = (String) o;
							if (item.contains(",") || value.contains("\"") || value.contains("\n")) {
								output += item.replace("\"", "\"\"") + ";";
							}
							else {
								output += item + ";";
							}
						}
					}
					output += "\"";
					responseBuilder.append(output);
				}
				else if (obj instanceof Date) {
					Date value = (Date) obj;
					responseBuilder.append(value.toString());
				}
				else if (obj instanceof Number) {
					Number value = (Number) obj;
					responseBuilder.append(value);
				}
				else if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
					Boolean value = (Boolean) obj;
					responseBuilder.append(value);
				}
				else {
					String value = (String) obj;
					if (value.contains(",") || value.contains(" ") || value.contains("\"") || value.contains("\n")) {
						responseBuilder.append("\"");
						responseBuilder.append(value.replace("\"", "\"\""));
						responseBuilder.append("\"");
					}
					else {
						responseBuilder.append(value);
					}
				}

			}

			i++;

			if (i < fields.size()) {
				responseBuilder.append(",");
			}

		}
		responseBuilder.append("\n");
	}

}




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