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/*
 *
 * MariaDB Client for Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Monty Program Ab.
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2019 MariaDB Ab.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
 * with this library; if not, write to Monty Program Ab [email protected].
 *
 * This particular MariaDB Client for Java file is work
 * derived from a Drizzle-JDBC. Drizzle-JDBC file which is covered by subject to
 * the following copyright and notice provisions:
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Marcus Eriksson
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list
 * of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
 * other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * Neither the name of the driver nor the names of its contributors may not be
 * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
 * prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS  AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

package org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.io.output;

import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.io.*;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.logging.*;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.*;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.zip.*;

import static org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.io.TraceObject.*;

public class CompressPacketOutputStream extends AbstractPacketOutputStream {

  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CompressPacketOutputStream.class);

  private static final int MAX_PACKET_LENGTH = 0x00ffffff;
  private static final byte[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new byte[0];
  private static final int MIN_COMPRESSION_SIZE = 100;
  private static final float MIN_COMPRESSION_RATIO = 0.9f;
  private final byte[] header = new byte[7];
  private final byte[] subHeader = new byte[4];
  private int maxPacketLength = MAX_PACKET_LENGTH;
  private int compressSeqNo;
  private byte[] remainingData = new byte[0];
  private boolean lastPacketExactMaxPacketLength = false;

  public CompressPacketOutputStream(OutputStream out, int maxQuerySizeToLog) {
    super(out, maxQuerySizeToLog);
  }

  public int getMaxPacketLength() {
    return maxPacketLength;
  }

  @Override
  public void setMaxAllowedPacket(int maxAllowedPacket) {
    this.maxAllowedPacket = maxAllowedPacket;
    maxPacketLength = Math.min(MAX_PACKET_LENGTH, maxAllowedPacket + 7);
  }

  @Override
  public void startPacket(int compressSeqNo) {
    this.compressSeqNo = compressSeqNo;
    this.seqNo = 0;
    pos = 0;
    cmdLength = 0;
    remainingData = EMPTY_ARRAY;
    lastPacketExactMaxPacketLength = false;
  }

  public int initialPacketPos() {
    return 0;
  }

  /**
   * Flush the internal buffer.
   *
   * 

Compression add a 7 header : * *

    *
  1. 3 byte compression length *
  2. 1 byte compress sequence number *
  3. 3 bytes uncompress length *
* *

in case packet isn't compressed (last 3 bytes == 0): * *

    *
  1. 3 byte uncompress length *
  2. 1 byte compress sequence number *
  3. 3 bytes with 0 value *
* *

Content correspond to standard content. * *

    *
  1. 3 byte length *
  2. 1 byte sequence number (!= than compress sequence number) *
  3. sub-content *
* *

Problem is when standard content is bigger than 16mb : content will not send 4byte standard * header + 16mb content, since packet are limited to 16mb then 4 bytes standard header + 16mb - 4 * bytes content. the ending 4 bytes are waiting to be send. next packet will then send the * waiting data before next packet, putting more waiting data is needed. if ending data is exactly * MAX_PACKET_LENGTH length, then an empty packet must be send. * * @param commandEnd command end * @throws IOException id connection error occur. */ protected void flushBuffer(boolean commandEnd) throws IOException { if (pos > 0) { if (pos + remainingData.length > MIN_COMPRESSION_SIZE) { byte[] compressedBytes; int uncompressSize = Math.min(MAX_PACKET_LENGTH, remainingData.length + 4 + pos); checkMaxAllowedLength(uncompressSize); try (ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) { try (DeflaterOutputStream deflater = new DeflaterOutputStream(baos)) { if (remainingData.length != 0) { deflater.write(remainingData); } subHeader[0] = (byte) pos; subHeader[1] = (byte) (pos >>> 8); subHeader[2] = (byte) (pos >>> 16); subHeader[3] = (byte) this.seqNo++; deflater.write(subHeader, 0, 4); deflater.write(buf, 0, uncompressSize - (remainingData.length + 4)); deflater.finish(); } compressedBytes = baos.toByteArray(); if (compressedBytes.length < (int) (MIN_COMPRESSION_RATIO * pos)) { int compressedLength = compressedBytes.length; header[0] = (byte) compressedLength; header[1] = (byte) (compressedLength >>> 8); header[2] = (byte) (compressedLength >>> 16); header[3] = (byte) this.compressSeqNo++; header[4] = (byte) uncompressSize; header[5] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 8); header[6] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 16); out.write(header, 0, 7); out.write(compressedBytes, 0, compressedLength); cmdLength += uncompressSize; if (traceCache != null) { // trace last packets if (remainingData.length != 0) { traceCache.put( new TraceObject( true, COMPRESSED_PROTOCOL_COMPRESSED_PACKET, Arrays.copyOfRange(header, 0, 7), Arrays.copyOfRange(remainingData, 0, remainingData.length), Arrays.copyOfRange(subHeader, 0, 4), Arrays.copyOfRange( buf, 0, (uncompressSize > 1000 ? 1000 : uncompressSize) - (remainingData.length + 4)))); } else { traceCache.put( new TraceObject( true, COMPRESSED_PROTOCOL_COMPRESSED_PACKET, Arrays.copyOfRange(header, 0, 7), Arrays.copyOfRange(subHeader, 0, 4), Arrays.copyOfRange( buf, 0, (uncompressSize > 1000 ? 1000 : uncompressSize) - (remainingData.length + 4)))); } } if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { if (remainingData.length != 0) { logger.trace( "send compress: {}{}", serverThreadLog, Utils.hexdump( maxQuerySizeToLog - (remainingData.length + 11), 0, compressedLength, header, remainingData, subHeader, buf)); } else { logger.trace( "send compress: {}{}", serverThreadLog, Utils.hexdump( maxQuerySizeToLog - 11, 0, compressedLength, header, subHeader, buf)); } } if (pos + remainingData.length + 4 - uncompressSize > 0) { remainingData = Arrays.copyOfRange(buf, uncompressSize - (remainingData.length + 4), pos); } else { remainingData = EMPTY_ARRAY; } // if last packet fill the max size, must send an empty packet to indicate command end. lastPacketExactMaxPacketLength = pos == MAX_PACKET_LENGTH; if (commandEnd && lastPacketExactMaxPacketLength) { writeEmptyPacket(); } pos = 0; return; } } } int uncompressSize = Math.min(MAX_PACKET_LENGTH, remainingData.length + 4 + pos); checkMaxAllowedLength(uncompressSize); cmdLength += uncompressSize; // send packet without compression header[0] = (byte) uncompressSize; header[1] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 8); header[2] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 16); header[3] = (byte) this.compressSeqNo++; header[4] = (byte) 0x00; header[5] = (byte) 0x00; header[6] = (byte) 0x00; out.write(header, 0, 7); cmdLength += uncompressSize; if (remainingData.length != 0) { out.write(remainingData); } subHeader[0] = (byte) pos; subHeader[1] = (byte) (pos >>> 8); subHeader[2] = (byte) (pos >>> 16); subHeader[3] = (byte) this.seqNo++; out.write(subHeader, 0, 4); out.write(buf, 0, uncompressSize - (remainingData.length + 4)); cmdLength += remainingData.length; if (traceCache != null) { // trace last packets if (remainingData.length != 0) { traceCache.put( new TraceObject( true, COMPRESSED_PROTOCOL_NOT_COMPRESSED_PACKET, Arrays.copyOfRange(header, 0, 7), Arrays.copyOfRange(remainingData, 0, remainingData.length), Arrays.copyOfRange(subHeader, 0, 4), Arrays.copyOfRange( buf, 0, (uncompressSize > 1000 ? 1000 : uncompressSize) - (remainingData.length + 4)))); } else { traceCache.put( new TraceObject( true, COMPRESSED_PROTOCOL_NOT_COMPRESSED_PACKET, Arrays.copyOfRange(header, 0, 7), Arrays.copyOfRange(subHeader, 0, 4), Arrays.copyOfRange( buf, 0, (uncompressSize > 1000 ? 1000 : uncompressSize) - (remainingData.length + 4)))); } } if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { if (remainingData.length != 0) { logger.trace( "send uncompress: {}{}", serverThreadLog, Utils.hexdump( maxQuerySizeToLog - (remainingData.length + 11), 0, pos, header, remainingData, subHeader, buf)); } else { logger.trace( "send uncompress: {}{}", serverThreadLog, Utils.hexdump(maxQuerySizeToLog - 11, 0, pos, header, subHeader, buf)); } } if (pos + remainingData.length + 4 - uncompressSize > 0) { remainingData = Arrays.copyOfRange(buf, uncompressSize - (remainingData.length + 4), pos); } else { remainingData = EMPTY_ARRAY; } // if last packet fill the max size, must send an empty packet to indicate command end. lastPacketExactMaxPacketLength = pos == MAX_PACKET_LENGTH; pos = 0; } if (remainingData.length > 0) { if (remainingData.length > MIN_COMPRESSION_SIZE) { byte[] compressedBytes; int uncompressSize = Math.min(MAX_PACKET_LENGTH, remainingData.length); checkMaxAllowedLength(uncompressSize); cmdLength += uncompressSize; try (ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) { try (DeflaterOutputStream deflater = new DeflaterOutputStream(baos)) { deflater.write(remainingData); deflater.finish(); } compressedBytes = baos.toByteArray(); remainingData = EMPTY_ARRAY; } if (compressedBytes.length < (int) (MIN_COMPRESSION_RATIO * pos)) { int compressedLength = compressedBytes.length; header[0] = (byte) compressedLength; header[1] = (byte) (compressedLength >>> 8); header[2] = (byte) (compressedLength >>> 16); header[3] = (byte) this.compressSeqNo++; header[4] = (byte) uncompressSize; header[5] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 8); header[6] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 16); out.write(header, 0, 7); out.write(compressedBytes, 0, compressedLength); if (traceCache != null) { traceCache.put( new TraceObject( true, COMPRESSED_PROTOCOL_COMPRESSED_PACKET, Arrays.copyOfRange(header, 0, 7), Arrays.copyOfRange( remainingData, 0, (uncompressSize > 1000 ? 1000 : uncompressSize)))); } if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { logger.trace( "send compress: {}{}", serverThreadLog, Utils.hexdump(maxQuerySizeToLog - 7, 0, uncompressSize, header, remainingData)); } // if last packet fill the max size, must send an empty packet to indicate command end. if (commandEnd && lastPacketExactMaxPacketLength) { writeEmptyPacket(); } return; } } int uncompressSize = Math.min(MAX_PACKET_LENGTH, remainingData.length); checkMaxAllowedLength(uncompressSize); cmdLength += uncompressSize; // send packet without compression header[0] = (byte) uncompressSize; header[1] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 8); header[2] = (byte) (uncompressSize >>> 16); header[3] = (byte) this.compressSeqNo++; header[4] = (byte) 0x00; header[5] = (byte) 0x00; header[6] = (byte) 0x00; out.write(header, 0, 7); out.write(remainingData); remainingData = EMPTY_ARRAY; if (traceCache != null) { traceCache.put( new TraceObject( true, COMPRESSED_PROTOCOL_NOT_COMPRESSED_PACKET, Arrays.copyOfRange(header, 0, 7), Arrays.copyOfRange( remainingData, 0, (remainingData.length > 1000 ? 1000 : remainingData.length)))); } if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { logger.trace( "send uncompress: {}{}", serverThreadLog, Utils.hexdump(maxQuerySizeToLog - 7, 0, remainingData.length, header, remainingData)); } if (commandEnd && lastPacketExactMaxPacketLength) { writeEmptyPacket(); } } } /** * Write an empty packet. * * @throws IOException if socket error occur. */ public void writeEmptyPacket() throws IOException { buf[0] = (byte) 4; buf[1] = (byte) 0x00; buf[2] = (byte) 0x00; buf[3] = (byte) this.compressSeqNo++; buf[4] = (byte) 0x00; buf[5] = (byte) 0x00; buf[6] = (byte) 0x00; buf[7] = (byte) 0x00; buf[8] = (byte) 0x00; buf[9] = (byte) 0x00; buf[10] = (byte) this.seqNo++; out.write(buf, 0, 11); if (traceCache != null) { traceCache.put( new TraceObject( true, COMPRESSED_PROTOCOL_NOT_COMPRESSED_PACKET, Arrays.copyOfRange(buf, 0, 11))); } if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) { logger.trace( "send uncompress:{}{}", serverThreadLog, Utils.hexdump(maxQuerySizeToLog, 0, 11, buf)); } } }





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