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/*
 *
 * MariaDB Client for Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Monty Program Ab.
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2019 MariaDB Ab.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
 * with this library; if not, write to Monty Program Ab [email protected].
 *
 * This particular MariaDB Client for Java file is work
 * derived from a Drizzle-JDBC. Drizzle-JDBC file which is covered by subject to
 * the following copyright and notice provisions:
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Marcus Eriksson
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list
 * of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
 * other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * Neither the name of the driver nor the names of its contributors may not be
 * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
 * prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS  AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

package org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util;

import org.mariadb.jdbc.UrlParser;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.parameters.ParameterHolder;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.failover.FailoverProxy;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.failover.impl.AuroraListener;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.failover.impl.MastersFailoverListener;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.failover.impl.MastersSlavesListener;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.io.socket.SocketHandlerFunction;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.io.socket.SocketUtility;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.logging.ProtocolLoggingProxy;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AuroraProtocol;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.MasterProtocol;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.MastersSlavesProtocol;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.Protocol;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.pool.GlobalStateInfo;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.util.Options;

import javax.net.SocketFactory;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

@SuppressWarnings("Annotator")
public class Utils {

  private static final char[] hexArray = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();
  private static final Pattern IP_V4 =
      Pattern.compile(
          "^(([1-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\\.){1}"
              + "(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\\.){2}"
              + "([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$");
  private static final Pattern IP_V6 = Pattern.compile("^[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){7}$");
  private static final Pattern IP_V6_COMPRESSED =
      Pattern.compile(
          "^(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}(:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,5})?)"
              + "::(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}(:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,5})?)$");

  private static final SocketHandlerFunction socketHandler;

  static {
    SocketHandlerFunction init;
    try {
      init = SocketUtility.getSocketHandler();
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      SocketHandlerFunction defaultSocketHandler =
          (options, host) -> Utils.standardSocket(options, host);
      init = defaultSocketHandler;
    }
    socketHandler = init;
  }

  /**
   * Use standard socket implementation.
   *
   * @param options url options
   * @param host host to connect
   * @return socket
   * @throws IOException in case of error establishing socket.
   */
  public static Socket standardSocket(Options options, String host) throws IOException {
    SocketFactory socketFactory;
    String socketFactoryName = options.socketFactory;
    if (socketFactoryName != null) {
      try {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        Class socketFactoryClass =
            (Class) Class.forName(socketFactoryName);
        if (socketFactoryClass != null) {
          Constructor constructor = socketFactoryClass.getConstructor();
          socketFactory = constructor.newInstance();
          return socketFactory.createSocket();
        }
      } catch (Exception exp) {
        throw new IOException(
            "Socket factory failed to initialized with option \"socketFactory\" set to \""
                + options.socketFactory
                + "\"",
            exp);
      }
    }
    socketFactory = SocketFactory.getDefault();
    return socketFactory.createSocket();
  }

  /**
   * Escape String.
   *
   * @param value value to escape
   * @param noBackslashEscapes must backslash be escaped
   * @return escaped string.
   */
  public static String escapeString(String value, boolean noBackslashEscapes) {
    if (!value.contains("'")) {
      if (noBackslashEscapes) {
        return value;
      }
      if (!value.contains("\\")) {
        return value;
      }
    }
    String escaped = value.replace("'", "''");
    if (noBackslashEscapes) {
      return escaped;
    }
    return escaped.replace("\\", "\\\\");
  }

  /**
   * Encrypts a password.
   *
   * 

protocol for authentication is like this: 1. Server sends a random array of bytes (the seed) * 2. client makes a sha1 digest of the password 3. client hashes the output of 2 4. client * digests the seed 5. client updates the digest with the output from 3 6. an xor of the output of * 5 and 2 is sent to server 7. server does the same thing and verifies that the scrambled * passwords match * * @param password the password to encrypt * @param seed the seed to use * @param passwordCharacterEncoding password character encoding * @return a scrambled password * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if SHA1 is not available on the platform we are using * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException if passwordCharacterEncoding is not a valid charset name */ public static byte[] encryptPassword( final String password, final byte[] seed, String passwordCharacterEncoding) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnsupportedEncodingException { if (password == null || password.isEmpty()) { return new byte[0]; } final MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1"); byte[] bytePwd; if (passwordCharacterEncoding != null && !passwordCharacterEncoding.isEmpty()) { bytePwd = password.getBytes(passwordCharacterEncoding); } else { bytePwd = password.getBytes(); } final byte[] stage1 = messageDigest.digest(bytePwd); messageDigest.reset(); final byte[] stage2 = messageDigest.digest(stage1); messageDigest.reset(); messageDigest.update(seed); messageDigest.update(stage2); final byte[] digest = messageDigest.digest(); final byte[] returnBytes = new byte[digest.length]; for (int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++) { returnBytes[i] = (byte) (stage1[i] ^ digest[i]); } return returnBytes; } /** * Copies the original byte array content to a new byte array. The resulting byte array is always * "length" size. If length is smaller than the original byte array, the resulting byte array is * truncated. If length is bigger than the original byte array, the resulting byte array is filled * with zero bytes. * * @param orig the original byte array * @param length how big the resulting byte array will be * @return the copied byte array */ public static byte[] copyWithLength(byte[] orig, int length) { // No need to initialize with zero bytes, because the bytes are already initialized with that byte[] result = new byte[length]; int howMuchToCopy = length < orig.length ? length : orig.length; System.arraycopy(orig, 0, result, 0, howMuchToCopy); return result; } /** * Copies from original byte array to a new byte array. The resulting byte array is always * "to-from" size. * * @param orig the original byte array * @param from index of first byte in original byte array which will be copied * @param to index of last byte in original byte array which will be copied. This can be outside * of the original byte array * @return resulting array */ public static byte[] copyRange(byte[] orig, int from, int to) { int length = to - from; byte[] result = new byte[length]; int howMuchToCopy = orig.length - from < length ? orig.length - from : length; System.arraycopy(orig, from, result, 0, howMuchToCopy); return result; } /** * Helper function to replace function parameters in escaped string. 3 functions are handles : * *

    *
  • CONVERT(value, type): replacing SQL_XXX types to convertible type, i.e SQL_BIGINT to * INTEGER *
  • TIMESTAMPDIFF(type, ...): replacing type SQL_TSI_XXX in type with XXX, i.e SQL_TSI_HOUR * with HOUR *
  • TIMESTAMPADD(type, ...): replacing type SQL_TSI_XXX in type with XXX, i.e SQL_TSI_HOUR * with HOUR *
* *

caution: this use MariaDB server conversion: 'SELECT CONVERT('2147483648', INTEGER)' will * return a BIGINT. MySQL will throw a syntax error. * * @param functionString input string * @param protocol protocol * @return unescaped string */ private static String replaceFunctionParameter(String functionString, Protocol protocol) { char[] input = functionString.toCharArray(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); int index; for (index = 0; index < input.length; index++) { if (input[index] != ' ') { break; } } for (; ((input[index] >= 'a' && input[index] <= 'z') || (input[index] >= 'A' && input[index] <= 'Z')) && index < input.length; index++) { sb.append(input[index]); } String func = sb.toString().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT); switch (func) { case "convert": // Handle "convert(value, type)" case // extract last parameter, after the last ',' int lastCommaIndex = functionString.lastIndexOf(','); int firstParentheses = functionString.indexOf('('); String value = functionString.substring(firstParentheses + 1, lastCommaIndex); for (index = lastCommaIndex + 1; index < input.length; index++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace(input[index])) { break; } } int endParam = index + 1; for (; endParam < input.length; endParam++) { if ((input[endParam] < 'a' || input[endParam] > 'z') && (input[endParam] < 'A' || input[endParam] > 'Z') && input[endParam] != '_') { break; } } String typeParam = new String(input, index, endParam - index).toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT); if (typeParam.startsWith("SQL_")) { typeParam = typeParam.substring(4); } switch (typeParam) { case "BOOLEAN": return "1=" + value; case "BIGINT": case "SMALLINT": case "TINYINT": typeParam = "SIGNED INTEGER"; break; case "BIT": typeParam = "UNSIGNED INTEGER"; break; case "BLOB": case "VARBINARY": case "LONGVARBINARY": case "ROWID": typeParam = "BINARY"; break; case "NCHAR": case "CLOB": case "NCLOB": case "DATALINK": case "VARCHAR": case "NVARCHAR": case "LONGVARCHAR": case "LONGNVARCHAR": case "SQLXML": case "LONGNCHAR": typeParam = "CHAR"; break; case "DOUBLE": case "FLOAT": if (protocol.isServerMariaDb() || protocol.versionGreaterOrEqual(8, 0, 17)) { typeParam = "DOUBLE"; break; } return "0.0+" + value; case "REAL": case "NUMERIC": typeParam = "DECIMAL"; break; case "TIMESTAMP": typeParam = "DATETIME"; break; default: break; } return new String(input, 0, index) + typeParam + new String(input, endParam, input.length - endParam); case "timestampdiff": case "timestampadd": // Skip to first parameter for (; index < input.length; index++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace(input[index]) && input[index] != '(') { break; } } if (index < input.length - 8) { String paramPrefix = new String(input, index, 8); if ("SQL_TSI_".equals(paramPrefix)) { return new String(input, 0, index) + new String(input, index + 8, input.length - (index + 8)); } } return functionString; default: return functionString; } } private static String resolveEscapes(String escaped, Protocol protocol) throws SQLException { if (escaped.charAt(0) != '{' || escaped.charAt(escaped.length() - 1) != '}') { throw new SQLException("unexpected escaped string"); } int endIndex = escaped.length() - 1; String escapedLower = escaped.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT); if (escaped.startsWith("{fn ")) { String resolvedParams = replaceFunctionParameter(escaped.substring(4, endIndex), protocol); return nativeSql(resolvedParams, protocol); } else if (escapedLower.startsWith("{oj ")) { // Outer join // the server supports "oj" in any case, even "oJ" return nativeSql(escaped.substring(4, endIndex), protocol); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{d ")) { // date literal return escaped.substring(3, endIndex); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{t ")) { // time literal return escaped.substring(3, endIndex); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{ts ")) { // timestamp literal return escaped.substring(4, endIndex); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{d'")) { // date literal, no space return escaped.substring(2, endIndex); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{t'")) { // time literal return escaped.substring(2, endIndex); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{ts'")) { // timestamp literal return escaped.substring(3, endIndex); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{call ") || escaped.startsWith("{CALL ")) { // We support uppercase "{CALL" only because Connector/J supports it. It is not in the JDBC // spec. return nativeSql(escaped.substring(1, endIndex), protocol); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{escape ")) { return escaped.substring(1, endIndex); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{?")) { // likely ?=call(...) return nativeSql(escaped.substring(1, endIndex), protocol); } else if (escaped.startsWith("{ ") || escaped.startsWith("{\n")) { // Spaces and newlines before keyword, this is not JDBC compliant, however some it works in // some drivers, // so we support it, too for (int i = 2; i < escaped.length(); i++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace(escaped.charAt(i))) { return resolveEscapes("{" + escaped.substring(i), protocol); } } } else if (escaped.startsWith("{\r\n")) { // Spaces and newlines before keyword, this is not JDBC compliant, however some it works in // some drivers, // so we support it, too for (int i = 3; i < escaped.length(); i++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace(escaped.charAt(i))) { return resolveEscapes("{" + escaped.substring(i), protocol); } } } throw new SQLException("unknown escape sequence " + escaped); } /** * Escape sql String. * * @param sql initial sql * @param protocol protocol * @return escaped sql string * @throws SQLException if escape sequence is incorrect. */ @SuppressWarnings("ConstantConditions") public static String nativeSql(String sql, Protocol protocol) throws SQLException { if (!sql.contains("{")) { return sql; } StringBuilder escapeSequenceBuf = new StringBuilder(); StringBuilder sqlBuffer = new StringBuilder(); char[] charArray = sql.toCharArray(); char lastChar = 0; boolean inQuote = false; char quoteChar = 0; boolean inComment = false; boolean isSlashSlashComment = false; int inEscapeSeq = 0; for (int i = 0; i < charArray.length; i++) { char car = charArray[i]; if (lastChar == '\\' && !protocol.noBackslashEscapes()) { sqlBuffer.append(car); continue; } switch (car) { case '\'': case '"': case '`': if (!inComment) { if (inQuote) { if (quoteChar == car) { inQuote = false; } } else { inQuote = true; quoteChar = car; } } break; case '*': if (!inQuote && !inComment && lastChar == '/') { inComment = true; isSlashSlashComment = false; } break; case '/': case '-': if (!inQuote) { if (inComment) { if (lastChar == '*' && !isSlashSlashComment) { inComment = false; } else if (lastChar == car && isSlashSlashComment) { inComment = false; } } else { if (lastChar == car) { inComment = true; isSlashSlashComment = true; } else if (lastChar == '*') { inComment = true; isSlashSlashComment = false; } } } break; case '\n': if (inComment && isSlashSlashComment) { // slash-slash and dash-dash comments ends with the end of line inComment = false; } break; case '{': if (!inQuote && !inComment) { inEscapeSeq++; } break; case '}': if (!inQuote && !inComment) { inEscapeSeq--; if (inEscapeSeq == 0) { escapeSequenceBuf.append(car); sqlBuffer.append(resolveEscapes(escapeSequenceBuf.toString(), protocol)); escapeSequenceBuf.setLength(0); continue; } } break; default: break; } lastChar = car; if (inEscapeSeq > 0) { escapeSequenceBuf.append(car); } else { sqlBuffer.append(car); } } if (inEscapeSeq > 0) { throw new SQLException( "Invalid escape sequence , missing closing '}' character in '" + sqlBuffer); } return sqlBuffer.toString(); } /** * Retrieve protocol corresponding to the failover options. if no failover option, protocol will * not be proxied. if a failover option is precised, protocol will be proxied so that any * connection error will be handle directly. * * @param urlParser urlParser corresponding to connection url string. * @param globalInfo global variable information * @return protocol * @throws SQLException if any error occur during connection */ public static Protocol retrieveProxy(final UrlParser urlParser, final GlobalStateInfo globalInfo) throws SQLException { final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock(); Protocol protocol; switch (urlParser.getHaMode()) { case AURORA: return getProxyLoggingIfNeeded( urlParser, (Protocol) Proxy.newProxyInstance( AuroraProtocol.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[] {Protocol.class}, new FailoverProxy(new AuroraListener(urlParser, globalInfo), lock))); case REPLICATION: return getProxyLoggingIfNeeded( urlParser, (Protocol) Proxy.newProxyInstance( MastersSlavesProtocol.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[] {Protocol.class}, new FailoverProxy(new MastersSlavesListener(urlParser, globalInfo), lock))); case LOADBALANCE: case SEQUENTIAL: return getProxyLoggingIfNeeded( urlParser, (Protocol) Proxy.newProxyInstance( MasterProtocol.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[] {Protocol.class}, new FailoverProxy(new MastersFailoverListener(urlParser, globalInfo), lock))); default: protocol = getProxyLoggingIfNeeded(urlParser, new MasterProtocol(urlParser, globalInfo, lock)); protocol.connectWithoutProxy(); return protocol; } } private static Protocol getProxyLoggingIfNeeded(UrlParser urlParser, Protocol protocol) { if (urlParser.getOptions().profileSql || urlParser.getOptions().slowQueryThresholdNanos != null) { return (Protocol) Proxy.newProxyInstance( MasterProtocol.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[] {Protocol.class}, new ProtocolLoggingProxy(protocol, urlParser.getOptions())); } return protocol; } /** * Get timezone from Id. This differ from java implementation : by default, if timezone Id is * unknown, java return GMT timezone. GMT will be return only if explicitly asked. * * @param id timezone id * @return timezone. * @throws SQLException if no timezone is found for this Id */ public static TimeZone getTimeZone(String id) throws SQLException { TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(id); // Validate the timezone ID. JDK maps invalid timezones to GMT if ("GMT".equals(tz.getID()) && !"GMT".equals(id)) { throw new SQLException("invalid timezone id '" + id + "'"); } return tz; } /** * Create socket accordingly to options. * * @param options Url options * @param host hostName ( mandatory only for named pipe) * @return a nex socket * @throws IOException if connection error occur */ public static Socket createSocket(Options options, String host) throws IOException { return socketHandler.apply(options, host); } /** * Hexdump. * * @param bytes byte arrays * @return String */ public static String hexdump(byte[]... bytes) { return hexdump(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0, Integer.MAX_VALUE, bytes); } /** * Hexdump. * *

String output example : * *

{@code
   * 7D 00 00 01 C5 00 00                                 }......            <- first byte array
   * 01 00 00 01 02 33 00 00  02 03 64 65 66 05 74 65     .....3....def.te   <- second byte array
   * 73 74 6A 0A 74 65 73 74  5F 62 61 74 63 68 0A 74     stj.test_batch.t
   * 65 73 74 5F 62 61 74 63  68 02 69 64 02 69 64 0C     est_batch.id.id.
   * 3F 00 0B 00 00 00 03 03  42 00 00 00 37 00 00 03     ?.......B...7...
   * 03 64 65 66 05 74 65 73  74 6A 0A 74 65 73 74 5F     .def.testj.test_
   * 62 61 74 63 68 0A 74 65  73 74 5F 62 61 74 63 68     batch.test_batch
   * 04 74 65 73 74 04 74 65  73 74 0C 21 00 1E 00 00     .test.test.!....
   * 00 FD 00 00 00 00 00 05  00 00 04 FE 00 00 22 00     ..............".
   * 06 00 00 05 01 31 03 61  61 61 06 00 00 06 01 32     .....1.aaa.....2
   * 03 62 62 62 06 00 00 07  01 33 03 63 63 63 06 00     .bbb.....3.ccc..
   * 00 08 01 34 03 61 61 61  06 00 00 09 01 35 03 62     ...4.aaa.....5.b
   * 62 62 06 00 00 0A 01 36  03 63 63 63 05 00 00 0B     bb.....6.ccc....
   * FE 00 00 22 00                                       ...".
   * }
* * @param maxQuerySizeToLog max log size * @param offset offset of last byte array * @param length length of last byte array * @param byteArr byte arrays. if many, only the last may have offset and size limitation others * will be displayed completely. * @return String */ public static String hexdump(int maxQuerySizeToLog, int offset, int length, byte[]... byteArr) { switch (byteArr.length) { case 0: return ""; case 1: byte[] bytes = byteArr[0]; if (bytes.length <= offset) { return ""; } int dataLength = Math.min(maxQuerySizeToLog, Math.min(bytes.length - offset, length)); StringBuilder outputBuilder = new StringBuilder(dataLength * 5); outputBuilder.append("\n"); writeHex(bytes, offset, dataLength, outputBuilder); return outputBuilder.toString(); default: ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { outputStream.write(byteArr[0]); outputStream.write(byteArr[1], offset, Math.min(length, byteArr[1].length)); for (int i = 2; i < byteArr.length; i++) { outputStream.write(byteArr[i]); } } catch (IOException ioe) { // eat } byte[] concat = outputStream.toByteArray(); if (concat.length <= offset) { return ""; } int stlength = Math.min(maxQuerySizeToLog, outputStream.size()); StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder(stlength * 3 + 80); out.append("\n"); writeHex(outputStream.toByteArray(), 0, outputStream.size(), out); return out.toString(); } } /** * Write bytes/hexadecimal value of a byte array to a StringBuilder. * *

String output example : * *

{@code
   * 38 00 00 00 03 63 72 65  61 74 65 20 74 61 62 6C     8....create tabl
   * 65 20 42 6C 6F 62 54 65  73 74 63 6C 6F 62 74 65     e BlobTestclobte
   * 73 74 32 20 28 73 74 72  6D 20 74 65 78 74 29 20     st2 (strm text)
   * 43 48 41 52 53 45 54 20  75 74 66 38                 CHARSET utf8
   * }
* * @param bytes byte array * @param offset offset * @param dataLength byte length to write * @param outputBuilder string builder */ private static void writeHex( byte[] bytes, int offset, int dataLength, StringBuilder outputBuilder) { if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) { return; } char[] hexaValue = new char[16]; hexaValue[8] = ' '; int pos = offset; int posHexa = 0; outputBuilder.append( "+--------------------------------------------------+\n" + "| 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f |\n" + "+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n| "); while (pos < dataLength + offset) { int byteValue = bytes[pos] & 0xFF; outputBuilder .append(hexArray[byteValue >>> 4]) .append(hexArray[byteValue & 0x0F]) .append(" "); hexaValue[posHexa++] = (byteValue > 31 && byteValue < 127) ? (char) byteValue : '.'; if (posHexa == 8) { outputBuilder.append(" "); } if (posHexa == 16) { outputBuilder.append("| ").append(hexaValue).append(" |\n| "); posHexa = 0; } pos++; } int remaining = posHexa; if (remaining > 0) { if (remaining < 8) { for (; remaining < 8; remaining++) { outputBuilder.append(" "); } outputBuilder.append(" "); } for (; remaining < 16; remaining++) { outputBuilder.append(" "); } for (; posHexa < 16; posHexa++) { hexaValue[posHexa] = ' '; } outputBuilder.append("| ").append(hexaValue).append(" |\n"); } outputBuilder.append( "+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n"); } private static String getHex(final byte[] raw) { final StringBuilder hex = new StringBuilder(2 * raw.length); for (final byte b : raw) { hex.append(hexArray[(b & 0xF0) >> 4]).append(hexArray[(b & 0x0F)]); } return hex.toString(); } public static String byteArrayToHexString(final byte[] bytes) { return (bytes != null) ? getHex(bytes) : ""; } /** * Convert int value to hexadecimal String. * * @param value value to transform * @return Hexadecimal String value of integer. */ public static String intToHexString(final int value) { final StringBuilder hex = new StringBuilder(8); int offset = 24; byte b; boolean nullEnd = false; while (offset >= 0) { b = (byte) (value >> offset); offset -= 8; if (b != 0 || nullEnd) { nullEnd = true; hex.append(hexArray[(b & 0xF0) >> 4]).append(hexArray[(b & 0x0F)]); } } return hex.toString(); } /** * Parse the option "sessionVariable" to ensure having no injection. semi-column not in string * will be replaced by comma. * * @param sessionVariable option value * @return parsed String */ public static String parseSessionVariables(String sessionVariable) { StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); Parse state = Parse.Normal; boolean iskey = true; boolean singleQuotes = true; boolean first = true; String key = null; char[] chars = sessionVariable.toCharArray(); for (char car : chars) { if (state == Parse.Escape) { sb.append(car); state = singleQuotes ? Parse.Quote : Parse.String; continue; } switch (car) { case '"': if (state == Parse.Normal) { state = Parse.String; singleQuotes = false; } else if (state == Parse.String && !singleQuotes) { state = Parse.Normal; } break; case '\'': if (state == Parse.Normal) { state = Parse.String; singleQuotes = true; } else if (state == Parse.String && singleQuotes) { state = Parse.Normal; } break; case '\\': if (state == Parse.String) { state = Parse.Escape; } break; case ';': case ',': if (state == Parse.Normal) { if (!iskey) { if (!first) { out.append(","); } out.append(key); out.append(sb.toString()); first = false; } else { key = sb.toString().trim(); if (!key.isEmpty()) { if (!first) { out.append(","); } out.append(key); first = false; } } iskey = true; key = null; sb = new StringBuilder(); continue; } break; case '=': if (state == Parse.Normal && iskey) { key = sb.toString().trim(); iskey = false; sb = new StringBuilder(); } break; default: // nothing } sb.append(car); } if (!iskey) { if (!first) { out.append(","); } out.append(key); out.append(sb.toString()); } else { String tmpkey = sb.toString().trim(); if (!tmpkey.isEmpty() && !first) { out.append(","); } out.append(tmpkey); } return out.toString(); } public static boolean isIPv4(final String ip) { return IP_V4.matcher(ip).matches(); } public static boolean isIPv6(final String ip) { return IP_V6.matcher(ip).matches() || IP_V6_COMPRESSED.matcher(ip).matches(); } /** * Traduce a String value of transaction isolation to corresponding java value. * * @param txIsolation String value * @return java corresponding value (Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED, * Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED, Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ or * Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE) * @throws SQLException if String value doesn't correspond * to @@tx_isolation/@@transaction_isolation possible value */ public static int transactionFromString(String txIsolation) throws SQLException { switch (txIsolation) { // tx_isolation case "READ-UNCOMMITTED": return Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED; case "READ-COMMITTED": return Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED; case "REPEATABLE-READ": return Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ; case "SERIALIZABLE": return Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE; default: throw new SQLException("unknown transaction isolation level"); } } /** * Validate that file name correspond to send query. * * @param sql sql command * @param parameters sql parameter * @param fileName server file name * @return true if correspond */ public static boolean validateFileName( String sql, ParameterHolder[] parameters, String fileName) { Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile( "^(\\s*\\/\\*([^\\*]|\\*[^\\/])*\\*\\/)*\\s*LOAD\\s+DATA\\s+((LOW_PRIORITY|CONCURRENT)\\s+)?LOCAL\\s+INFILE\\s+'" + fileName + "'", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); if (pattern.matcher(sql).find()) { return true; } if (parameters != null) { pattern = Pattern.compile( "^(\\s*\\/\\*([^\\*]|\\*[^\\/])*\\*\\/)*\\s*LOAD\\s+DATA\\s+((LOW_PRIORITY|CONCURRENT)\\s+)?LOCAL\\s+INFILE\\s+\\?", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); if (pattern.matcher(sql).find() && parameters.length > 0) { return parameters[0].toString().toLowerCase().equals("'" + fileName.toLowerCase() + "'"); } } return false; } private enum Parse { Normal, String, /* inside string */ Quote, Escape /* found backslash */ } }




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