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/*
 *
 * MariaDB Client for Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Monty Program Ab.
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2020 MariaDB Corporation Ab.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
 * with this library; if not, write to Monty Program Ab [email protected].
 *
 */

package org.mariadb.jdbc;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.sql.*;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.constant.HaMode;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionFactory;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.pool.Pool;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.pool.Pools;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.util.DefaultOptions;
import org.mariadb.jdbc.util.Options;

public class MariaDbPoolDataSource
    implements ConnectionPoolDataSource, DataSource, XADataSource, Closeable, AutoCloseable {

  private UrlParser urlParser;
  private Pool pool;

  private String hostname;
  private Integer port;
  private Integer connectTimeout;
  private String database;
  private String url;
  private String user;
  private String password;
  private String poolName;
  private Integer maxPoolSize;
  private Integer minPoolSize;
  private Integer maxIdleTime;
  private Boolean staticGlobal;
  private Integer poolValidMinDelay;

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param hostname hostname (ipv4, ipv6, dns name)
   * @param port server port
   * @param database database name
   */
  public MariaDbPoolDataSource(String hostname, int port, String database) {
    this.hostname = hostname;
    this.port = port;
    this.database = database;
  }

  public MariaDbPoolDataSource(String url) {
    this.url = url;
  }

  /** Default constructor. hostname will be localhost, port 3306. */
  public MariaDbPoolDataSource() {}

  /**
   * Gets the name of the database.
   *
   * @return the name of the database for this data source
   */
  public String getDatabaseName() {
    if (database != null) {
      return database;
    }
    return (urlParser != null && urlParser.getDatabase() != null) ? urlParser.getDatabase() : "";
  }

  /**
   * Sets the database name.
   *
   * @param database the name of the database
   * @throws SQLException if error in URL
   */
  public void setDatabaseName(String database) throws SQLException {
    checkNotInitialized();
    this.database = database;
  }

  private void checkNotInitialized() throws SQLException {
    if (pool != null) {
      throw new SQLException("can not perform a configuration change once initialized");
    }
  }

  /**
   * Gets the username.
   *
   * @return the username to use when connecting to the database
   */
  public String getUser() {
    if (user != null) {
      return user;
    }
    return urlParser != null ? urlParser.getUsername() : null;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the username.
   *
   * @param user the username
   * @throws SQLException if error in URL
   */
  public void setUser(String user) throws SQLException {
    checkNotInitialized();
    this.user = user;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the password.
   *
   * @param password the password
   * @throws SQLException if error in URL
   */
  public void setPassword(String password) throws SQLException {
    checkNotInitialized();
    this.password = password;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the port number.
   *
   * @return the port number
   */
  public int getPort() {
    if (port != null && port != 0) {
      return port;
    }
    return urlParser != null ? urlParser.getHostAddresses().get(0).port : 3306;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the database port.
   *
   * @param port the port
   * @throws SQLException if error in URL
   */
  public void setPort(int port) throws SQLException {
    checkNotInitialized();
    this.port = port;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the port number.
   *
   * @return the port number
   */
  public int getPortNumber() {
    return getPort();
  }

  /**
   * Sets the port number.
   *
   * @param port the port
   * @throws SQLException if error in URL
   * @see #setPort
   */
  public void setPortNumber(int port) throws SQLException {
    checkNotInitialized();
    if (port > 0) {
      setPort(port);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Sets the connection string URL.
   *
   * @param url the connection string
   * @throws SQLException if error in URL
   */
  public void setUrl(String url) throws SQLException {
    checkNotInitialized();
    this.url = url;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the name of the database server.
   *
   * @return the name of the database server
   */
  public String getServerName() {
    if (hostname != null) {
      return hostname;
    }
    boolean hasHost = urlParser != null && this.urlParser.getHostAddresses().get(0).host != null;
    return (hasHost) ? this.urlParser.getHostAddresses().get(0).host : "localhost";
  }

  /**
   * Sets the server name.
   *
   * @param serverName the server name
   * @throws SQLException if error in URL
   */
  public void setServerName(String serverName) throws SQLException {
    checkNotInitialized();
    hostname = serverName;
  }

  /**
   * Attempts to establish a connection with the data source that this DataSource
   * object represents.
   *
   * @return a connection to the data source
   * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs
   */
  public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
    try {
      if (pool == null) {
        initialize();
      }
      return pool.getConnection();
    } catch (SQLException e) {
      throw ExceptionFactory.INSTANCE.create(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Attempts to establish a connection with the data source that this DataSource
   * object represents.
   *
   * @param username the database user on whose behalf the connection is being made
   * @param password the user's password
   * @return a connection to the data source
   * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs
   */
  public Connection getConnection(final String username, final String password)
      throws SQLException {
    try {
      if (pool == null) {
        this.user = username;
        this.password = password;

        initialize();
        return pool.getConnection();
      }

      if ((urlParser.getUsername() != null
              ? urlParser.getUsername().equals(username)
              : username == null)
          && (urlParser.getPassword() != null
              ? urlParser.getPassword().equals(password)
              : (password == null || password.isEmpty()))) {
        return pool.getConnection();
      }

      // username / password are different from the one already used to initialize pool
      // -> return a real new connection.

      UrlParser urlParser = (UrlParser) this.urlParser.clone();
      urlParser.setUsername(username);
      urlParser.setPassword(password);
      return MariaDbConnection.newConnection(urlParser, pool.getGlobalInfo());

    } catch (SQLException e) {
      throw ExceptionFactory.INSTANCE.create(e);
    } catch (CloneNotSupportedException cloneException) {
      throw new SQLException("Error in configuration");
    }
  }

  /**
   * Attempts to establish a physical database connection that can be used as a pooled connection.
   *
   * @return a PooledConnection object that is a physical connection to the database
   *     that this ConnectionPoolDataSource object represents
   * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs if the JDBC driver does not support this
   *     method
   */
  public PooledConnection getPooledConnection() throws SQLException {
    return new MariaDbPooledConnection((MariaDbConnection) getConnection());
  }

  /**
   * Attempts to establish a physical database connection that can be used as a pooled connection.
   *
   * @param user the database user on whose behalf the connection is being made
   * @param password the user's password
   * @return a PooledConnection object that is a physical connection to the database
   *     that this ConnectionPoolDataSource object represents
   * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs
   */
  public PooledConnection getPooledConnection(String user, String password) throws SQLException {
    return new MariaDbPooledConnection((MariaDbConnection) getConnection(user, password));
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves the log writer for this DataSource object.
   *
   * 

The log writer is a character output stream to which all logging and tracing messages for * this data source will be printed. This includes messages printed by the methods of this object, * messages printed by methods of other objects manufactured by this object, and so on. Messages * printed to a data source specific log writer are not printed to the log writer associated with * the java.sql.DriverManager class. * *

When a DataSource object is created, the log writer is initially null; in other * words, the default is for logging to be disabled. * * @return the log writer for this data source or null if logging is disabled * @see #setLogWriter */ public PrintWriter getLogWriter() { return null; } /** * Sets the log writer for this DataSource object to the given * java.io.PrintWriter object. * *

The log writer is a character output stream to which all logging and tracing messages for * this data source will be printed. This includes messages printed by the methods of this object, * messages printed by methods of other objects manufactured by this object, and so on. Messages * printed to a data source- specific log writer are not printed to the log writer associated with * the java.sql.DriverManager class. When a DataSource object is created * the log writer is initially null; in other words, the default is for logging to be disabled. * * @param out the new log writer; to disable logging, set to null * @see #getLogWriter * @since 1.4 */ public void setLogWriter(final PrintWriter out) { // not implemented } /** * Gets the maximum time in seconds that this data source can wait while attempting to connect to * a database. A value of zero means that the timeout is the default system timeout if there is * one; otherwise, it means that there is no timeout. When a DataSource object is * created, the login timeout is initially zero. * * @return the data source login time limit * @see #setLoginTimeout * @since 1.4 */ public int getLoginTimeout() { if (connectTimeout != null) { return connectTimeout / 1000; } return (urlParser != null) ? urlParser.getOptions().connectTimeout / 1000 : 0; } /** * Sets the maximum time in seconds that this data source will wait while attempting to connect to * a database. A value of zero specifies that the timeout is the default system timeout if there * is one; otherwise, it specifies that there is no timeout. When a DataSource object * is created, the login timeout is initially zero. * * @param seconds the data source login time limit * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs. * @see #getLoginTimeout * @since 1.4 */ @Override public void setLoginTimeout(final int seconds) throws SQLException { checkNotInitialized(); connectTimeout = seconds * 1000; } /** * Returns an object that implements the given interface to allow access to non-standard methods, * or standard methods not exposed by the proxy. * *

If the receiver implements the interface then the result is the receiver or a proxy for the * receiver. If the receiver is a wrapper and the wrapped object implements the interface then the * result is the wrapped object or a proxy for the wrapped object. Otherwise return the the result * of calling unwrap recursively on the wrapped object or a proxy for that result. If * the receiver is not a wrapper and does not implement the interface, then an SQLException * is thrown. * * @param iface A Class defining an interface that the result must implement. * @return an object that implements the interface. May be a proxy for the actual implementing * object. * @throws SQLException If no object found that implements the interface * @since 1.6 */ public T unwrap(final Class iface) throws SQLException { try { if (isWrapperFor(iface)) { return iface.cast(this); } else { throw new SQLException( "The receiver is not a wrapper and does not implement the interface"); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new SQLException("The receiver is not a wrapper and does not implement the interface"); } } /** * Returns true if this either implements the interface argument or is directly or indirectly a * wrapper for an object that does. Returns false otherwise. If this implements the interface then * return true, else if this is a wrapper then return the result of recursively calling * isWrapperFor on the wrapped object. If this does not implement the interface and is not * a wrapper, return false. This method should be implemented as a low-cost operation compared to * unwrap so that callers can use this method to avoid expensive unwrap * calls that may fail. If this method returns true then calling unwrap with the same * argument should succeed. * * @param interfaceOrWrapper a Class defining an interface. * @return true if this implements the interface or directly or indirectly wraps an object that * does. * @throws SQLException if an error occurs while determining whether this is a wrapper for an * object with the given interface. * @since 1.6 */ public boolean isWrapperFor(final Class interfaceOrWrapper) throws SQLException { return interfaceOrWrapper.isInstance(this); } @Override public XAConnection getXAConnection() throws SQLException { return new MariaXaConnection((MariaDbConnection) getConnection()); } @Override public XAConnection getXAConnection(String user, String password) throws SQLException { return new MariaXaConnection((MariaDbConnection) getConnection(user, password)); } public Logger getParentLogger() { return null; } /** * For testing purpose only. * * @return current url parser. */ protected UrlParser getUrlParser() { return urlParser; } public String getPoolName() { return (pool != null) ? pool.getPoolTag() : poolName; } public void setPoolName(String poolName) throws SQLException { checkNotInitialized(); this.poolName = poolName; } /** * Pool maximum connection size. * * @return current value. */ public int getMaxPoolSize() { if (maxPoolSize == null) { return 8; } return maxPoolSize; } public void setMaxPoolSize(int maxPoolSize) throws SQLException { checkNotInitialized(); this.maxPoolSize = maxPoolSize; } /** * Get minimum pool size (pool will grow at creation untile reaching this size). Null mean use the * pool maximum pool size. * * @return current value. */ public int getMinPoolSize() { if (minPoolSize == null) { return getMaxPoolSize(); } return minPoolSize; } public void setMinPoolSize(int minPoolSize) throws SQLException { checkNotInitialized(); this.minPoolSize = minPoolSize; } /** * Max time a connection can be idle. * * @return current value. */ public int getMaxIdleTime() { if (maxIdleTime == null) { return 600; } return maxIdleTime; } public void setMaxIdleTime(int maxIdleTime) throws SQLException { checkNotInitialized(); this.maxIdleTime = maxIdleTime; } public Boolean getStaticGlobal() { return staticGlobal; } public void setStaticGlobal(Boolean staticGlobal) { this.staticGlobal = staticGlobal; } /** * If connection has been used in less time than poolValidMinDelay, then no connection validation * will be done (0=mean validation every time). * * @return current value of poolValidMinDelay */ public Integer getPoolValidMinDelay() { if (poolValidMinDelay == null) { return 1000; } return poolValidMinDelay; } public void setPoolValidMinDelay(Integer poolValidMinDelay) { this.poolValidMinDelay = poolValidMinDelay; } private synchronized void initializeUrlParser() throws SQLException { if (url != null && !url.isEmpty()) { Properties props = new Properties(); props.setProperty("pool", "true"); if (user != null) { props.setProperty("user", user); } if (password != null) { props.setProperty("password", password); } if (poolName != null) { props.setProperty("poolName", poolName); } if (database != null) { props.setProperty("database", database); } if (maxPoolSize != null) { props.setProperty("maxPoolSize", String.valueOf(maxPoolSize)); } if (minPoolSize != null) { props.setProperty("minPoolSize", String.valueOf(minPoolSize)); } if (maxIdleTime != null) { props.setProperty("maxIdleTime", String.valueOf(maxIdleTime)); } if (connectTimeout != null) { props.setProperty("connectTimeout", String.valueOf(connectTimeout)); } if (staticGlobal != null) { props.setProperty("staticGlobal", String.valueOf(staticGlobal)); } if (poolValidMinDelay != null) { props.setProperty("poolValidMinDelay", String.valueOf(poolValidMinDelay)); } urlParser = UrlParser.parse(url, props); } else { Options options = DefaultOptions.defaultValues(HaMode.NONE); options.pool = true; options.user = user; options.password = password; options.poolName = poolName; if (maxPoolSize != null) { options.maxPoolSize = maxPoolSize; } if (minPoolSize != null) { options.minPoolSize = minPoolSize; } if (maxIdleTime != null) { options.maxIdleTime = maxIdleTime; } if (staticGlobal != null) { options.staticGlobal = staticGlobal; } if (connectTimeout != null) { options.connectTimeout = connectTimeout; } if (poolValidMinDelay != null) { options.poolValidMinDelay = poolValidMinDelay; } urlParser = new UrlParser( database, Collections.singletonList( new HostAddress( (hostname == null || hostname.isEmpty()) ? "localhost" : hostname, port == null ? 3306 : port)), options, HaMode.NONE); } } /** Close datasource. */ public void close() { try { if (pool != null) { pool.close(); } } catch (InterruptedException interrupted) { // eat } } /** * Initialize pool. * * @throws SQLException if connection string has error */ public synchronized void initialize() throws SQLException { if (pool == null) { initializeUrlParser(); pool = Pools.retrievePool(urlParser); } } /** * Get current idle threads. !! For testing purpose only !! * * @return current thread id's */ public List testGetConnectionIdleThreadIds() { return pool.testGetConnectionIdleThreadIds(); } /** * Permit to create test that doesn't wait for maxIdleTime minimum value of 60 seconds. !! For * testing purpose only !! * * @param maxIdleTime forced value of maxIdleTime option. * @throws SQLException if connection string has error */ public void testForceMaxIdleTime(int maxIdleTime) throws SQLException { initializeUrlParser(); urlParser.getOptions().maxIdleTime = maxIdleTime; pool = Pools.retrievePool(urlParser); } /** * Get pool. !! For testing purpose only !! * * @return pool */ public Pool testGetPool() { return pool; } }





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