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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package com.predic8.membrane.core.http.cookie;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.TreeMap;

/**
 * This class implements a String cache for ByteChunk and CharChunk.
 * 

* Source: ... * License: ... * * @author Remy Maucherat */ public class StringCache { // ------------------------------------------------------- Static Variables /** * Enabled ? */ protected static boolean byteEnabled = ("true".equals(System.getProperty( "tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.byte.enabled", "false"))); protected static boolean charEnabled = ("true".equals(System.getProperty( "tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.char.enabled", "false"))); protected static int trainThreshold = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty( "tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.trainThreshold", "20000")); protected static int cacheSize = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty( "tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.cacheSize", "200")); protected static int maxStringSize = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty( "tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.maxStringSize", "128")); /** * Statistics hash map for byte chunk. */ protected static HashMap bcStats = new HashMap<>(cacheSize); /** * toString count for byte chunk. */ protected static int bcCount = 0; /** * Cache for byte chunk. */ protected static ByteEntry[] bcCache = null; /** * Statistics hash map for char chunk. */ protected static HashMap ccStats = new HashMap<>(cacheSize); /** * toString count for char chunk. */ protected static int ccCount = 0; /** * Cache for char chunk. */ protected static CharEntry[] ccCache = null; /** * Access count. */ protected static int accessCount = 0; /** * Hit count. */ protected static int hitCount = 0; // ------------------------------------------------------------ Properties /** * @return Returns the cacheSize. */ public int getCacheSize() { return cacheSize; } /** * @param cacheSize The cacheSize to set. */ public void setCacheSize(int cacheSize) { StringCache.cacheSize = cacheSize; } /** * @return Returns the enabled. */ public boolean getByteEnabled() { return byteEnabled; } /** * @param byteEnabled The enabled to set. */ public void setByteEnabled(boolean byteEnabled) { StringCache.byteEnabled = byteEnabled; } /** * @return Returns the enabled. */ public boolean getCharEnabled() { return charEnabled; } /** * @param charEnabled The enabled to set. */ public void setCharEnabled(boolean charEnabled) { StringCache.charEnabled = charEnabled; } /** * @return Returns the trainThreshold. */ public int getTrainThreshold() { return trainThreshold; } /** * @param trainThreshold The trainThreshold to set. */ public void setTrainThreshold(int trainThreshold) { StringCache.trainThreshold = trainThreshold; } /** * @return Returns the accessCount. */ public int getAccessCount() { return accessCount; } /** * @return Returns the hitCount. */ public int getHitCount() { return hitCount; } // -------------------------------------------------- Public Static Methods public void reset() { hitCount = 0; accessCount = 0; synchronized (bcStats) { bcCache = null; bcCount = 0; } synchronized (ccStats) { ccCache = null; ccCount = 0; } } public static String toString(ByteChunk bc) { // If the cache is null, then either caching is disabled, or we're // still training if (bcCache == null) { String value = bc.toStringInternal(); if (byteEnabled && (value.length() < maxStringSize)) { // If training, everything is synced synchronized (bcStats) { // If the cache has been generated on a previous invocation // while waiting for the lock, just return the toString // value we just calculated if (bcCache != null) { return value; } // Two cases: either we just exceeded the train count, in // which case the cache must be created, or we just update // the count for the string if (bcCount > trainThreshold) { // Sort the entries according to occurrence TreeMap> tempMap = new TreeMap<>(); for (Entry item : bcStats.entrySet()) { ByteEntry entry = item.getKey(); int[] countA = item.getValue(); Integer count = countA[0]; // Add to the list for that count ArrayList list = tempMap.computeIfAbsent(count, k -> new ArrayList<>()); // Create list list.add(entry); } // Allocate array of the right size int size = bcStats.size(); if (size > cacheSize) { size = cacheSize; } ByteEntry[] tempbcCache = new ByteEntry[size]; // Fill it up using an alphabetical order // and a dumb insert sort ByteChunk tempChunk = new ByteChunk(); int n = 0; while (n < size) { Object key = tempMap.lastKey(); ArrayList list = tempMap.get(key); for (int i = 0; i < list.size() && n < size; i++) { ByteEntry entry = list.get(i); tempChunk.setBytes(entry.name, 0, entry.name.length); int insertPos = findClosest(tempChunk, tempbcCache, n); if (insertPos == n) { tempbcCache[n + 1] = entry; } else { System.arraycopy(tempbcCache, insertPos + 1, tempbcCache, insertPos + 2, n - insertPos - 1); tempbcCache[insertPos + 1] = entry; } n++; } tempMap.remove(key); } bcCount = 0; bcStats.clear(); bcCache = tempbcCache; } else { bcCount++; // Allocate new ByteEntry for the lookup ByteEntry entry = new ByteEntry(); entry.value = value; int[] count = bcStats.get(entry); if (count == null) { int end = bc.getEnd(); int start = bc.getStart(); // Create byte array and copy bytes entry.name = new byte[bc.getLength()]; System.arraycopy(bc.getBuffer(), start, entry.name, 0, end - start); // Set encoding entry.charset = bc.getCharset(); // Initialize occurrence count to one count = new int[1]; count[0] = 1; // Set in the stats hash map bcStats.put(entry, count); } else { count[0] = count[0] + 1; } } } } return value; } else { accessCount++; // Find the corresponding String String result = find(bc); if (result == null) { return bc.toStringInternal(); } // Note: We don't care about safety for the stats hitCount++; return result; } } // ----------------------------------------------------- Protected Methods /** * Compare given byte chunk with byte array. * Return -1, 0 or +1 if inferior, equal, or superior to the String. */ protected static final int compare(ByteChunk name, byte[] compareTo) { int result = 0; byte[] b = name.getBuffer(); int start = name.getStart(); int end = name.getEnd(); int len = compareTo.length; if ((end - start) < len) { len = end - start; } for (int i = 0; (i < len) && (result == 0); i++) { if (b[i + start] > compareTo[i]) { result = 1; } else if (b[i + start] < compareTo[i]) { result = -1; } } if (result == 0) { if (compareTo.length > (end - start)) { result = -1; } else if (compareTo.length < (end - start)) { result = 1; } } return result; } /** * Find an entry given its name in the cache and return the associated * String. */ protected static final String find(ByteChunk name) { int pos = findClosest(name, bcCache, bcCache.length); if ((pos < 0) || (compare(name, bcCache[pos].name) != 0) || !(name.getCharset().equals(bcCache[pos].charset))) { return null; } else { return bcCache[pos].value; } } /** * Find an entry given its name in a sorted array of map elements. * This will return the index for the closest inferior or equal item in the * given array. */ protected static final int findClosest(ByteChunk name, ByteEntry[] array, int len) { int a = 0; int b = len - 1; // Special cases: -1 and 0 if (b == -1) { return -1; } if (compare(name, array[0].name) < 0) { return -1; } if (b == 0) { return 0; } int i = 0; while (true) { i = (b + a) >>> 1; int result = compare(name, array[i].name); if (result == 1) { a = i; } else if (result == 0) { return i; } else { b = i; } if ((b - a) == 1) { int result2 = compare(name, array[b].name); if (result2 < 0) { return a; } else { return b; } } } } // -------------------------------------------------- ByteEntry Inner Class public static class ByteEntry { public byte[] name = null; public Charset charset = null; public String value = null; @Override public String toString() { return value; } @Override public int hashCode() { return value.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof ByteEntry) { return value.equals(((ByteEntry) obj).value); } return false; } } // -------------------------------------------------- CharEntry Inner Class public static class CharEntry { public char[] name = null; public String value = null; @Override public String toString() { return value; } @Override public int hashCode() { return value.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof CharEntry) { return value.equals(((CharEntry) obj).value); } return false; } } }





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