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// Metawidget (licensed under LGPL)
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA

package org.metawidget.util;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * Utilities for working with Logging.
 * 

* Note: we're not trying to create another logging framework here! We're just trying to * use Commons Logging where available, and java.util Logging where it's not. Most web containers * will prefer Commons Logging, but we don't want to have to ship commons-logging.jar with, say, a * Swing applet. * * @author Richard Kennard */ public final class LogUtils { // // Public statics // /** * Where possible, returns an implementation of Commons Logging. For those applications that do * not use Commons Logging, returns an implementation of java.util Logging. *

* In general, Commons Logging is the better choice. However, that introduces a mandatory JAR * dependency which we want to avoid. *

* Note: we're not trying to create another logging framework here! We're just trying * to use Commons Logging where available, and java.util Logging where it's not. Most web * containers will prefer Commons Logging, but we don't want to have to ship commons-logging.jar * with, say, a Swing applet. */ public static Log getLog( Class clazz ) { try { return new CommonsLog( clazz ); } catch ( NoClassDefFoundError e ) { return new UtilLog( clazz.getName() ); } } /** * Common logging interface. *

* Note: we're not trying to create another logging framework here! We're just trying * to use Commons Logging where available, and java.util Logging where it's not. Most web * containers will prefer Commons Logging, but we don't want to have to ship commons-logging.jar * with, say, a Swing applet. */ public interface Log { // // Methods // boolean isTraceEnabled(); /** * Log a trace message. * * @param debug * message to log * @param arguments * array of arguments that will be merged into the message using standard * java.text.MessageFormat notation. As a special case, if the last * argument is a Throwable but is not referenced in the message, its stack trace * will be printed */ void trace( String trace, Object... arguments ); boolean isDebugEnabled(); /** * Log a debug message. * * @param debug * message to log * @param arguments * array of arguments that will be merged into the message using standard * java.text.MessageFormat notation. As a special case, if the last * argument is a Throwable but is not referenced in the message, its stack trace * will be printed */ void debug( String debug, Object... arguments ); boolean isInfoEnabled(); /** * Log an info message. * * @param debug * message to log * @param arguments * array of arguments that will be merged into the message using standard * java.text.MessageFormat notation. As a special case, if the last * argument is a Throwable but is not referenced in the message, its stack trace * will be printed */ void info( String info, Object... arguments ); boolean isWarnEnabled(); /** * Log a warning message. * * @param debug * message to log * @param arguments * array of arguments that will be merged into the message using standard * java.text.MessageFormat notation. As a special case, if the last * argument is a Throwable but is not referenced in the message, its stack trace * will be printed */ void warn( String warning, Object... arguments ); boolean isErrorEnabled(); /** * Log an error message. * * @param debug * message to log * @param arguments * array of arguments that will be merged into the message using standard * java.text.MessageFormat notation. As a special case, if the last * argument is a Throwable but is not referenced in the message, its stack trace * will be printed */ void error( String error, Object... arguments ); } // // Private statics // /** * Lightweight field that stores the last message sent to trace. Intended for unit * tests. */ /* package private */static String LAST_TRACE_MESSAGE; /* package private */static Object[] LAST_TRACE_ARGUMENTS; /** * Lightweight field that stores the last message sent to Log.debug. Intended for * unit tests. */ /* package private */static String LAST_DEBUG_MESSAGE; /* package private */static Object[] LAST_DEBUG_ARGUMENTS; /** * Lightweight field that stores the last message sent to Log.info. Intended for * unit tests. */ /* package private */static String LAST_INFO_MESSAGE; /** * Lightweight field that stores the last message sent to Log.warn. Intended for * unit tests. */ /* package private */static String LAST_WARN_MESSAGE; /** * Lightweight field that stores the last message sent to Log.error. Intended for * unit tests. */ /* package private */static String LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE; /** * Logging implementation that uses java.util.Logger. */ private static class UtilLog implements Log { // // Private members // private Logger mLogger; // // Constructor // public UtilLog( String logger ) { mLogger = Logger.getLogger( logger ); } // // Public methods // public boolean isTraceEnabled() { return mLogger.isLoggable( Level.FINER ); } public void trace( String trace, Object... arguments ) { LAST_TRACE_MESSAGE = log( Level.FINER, trace, arguments ); } public boolean isDebugEnabled() { return mLogger.isLoggable( Level.FINE ); } public void debug( String debug, Object... arguments ) { LAST_DEBUG_MESSAGE = log( Level.FINE, debug, arguments ); } public boolean isInfoEnabled() { return mLogger.isLoggable( Level.INFO ); } public void info( String info, Object... arguments ) { LAST_INFO_MESSAGE = log( Level.INFO, info, arguments ); } public boolean isWarnEnabled() { return mLogger.isLoggable( Level.WARNING ); } public void warn( String warning, Object... arguments ) { LAST_WARN_MESSAGE = log( Level.WARNING, warning, arguments ); } public boolean isErrorEnabled() { return mLogger.isLoggable( Level.SEVERE ); } public void error( String error, Object... arguments ) { LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE = log( Level.SEVERE, error, arguments ); } // // Private methods // private String log( Level level, String message, Object... arguments ) { String logged = message; if ( mLogger.isLoggable( level ) ) { // Support fast cases with no arguments int lastArgument = arguments.length - 1; if ( lastArgument == -1 ) { mLogger.log( level, logged ); } else { // Support cases with an unused Throwable on the end if ( arguments[lastArgument] instanceof Throwable && message.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { if ( lastArgument > 0 ) { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); } mLogger.log( level, logged, (Throwable) arguments[lastArgument] ); lastArgument--; } else { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); mLogger.log( level, logged ); } if ( lastArgument != -1 && message.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { throw new RuntimeException( "Given " + ( lastArgument + 1 ) + " arguments to log, but no {" + lastArgument + "} in message '" + message + "'" ); } } } return logged; } } /** * Logging implementation that uses org.apache.commons.logging.Log. */ private static class CommonsLog implements Log { // // Private members // private org.apache.commons.logging.Log mLog; // // Constructor // public CommonsLog( Class clazz ) { mLog = LogFactory.getLog( clazz ); } // // Methods // public boolean isTraceEnabled() { return mLog.isTraceEnabled(); } public void trace( String trace, Object... arguments ) { String logged = trace; if ( isTraceEnabled() ) { int lastArgument = arguments.length - 1; if ( lastArgument == -1 ) { mLog.trace( logged ); } else { if ( arguments[lastArgument] instanceof Throwable && trace.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { if ( lastArgument > 0 ) { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); } mLog.trace( logged, (Throwable) arguments[lastArgument] ); lastArgument--; } else { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); mLog.trace( logged ); } if ( lastArgument != -1 && trace.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { throw new RuntimeException( "Given " + ( lastArgument + 1 ) + " arguments to log, but no {" + lastArgument + "} in message '" + trace + "'" ); } } } LAST_TRACE_MESSAGE = logged; LAST_TRACE_ARGUMENTS = arguments; } public boolean isDebugEnabled() { return mLog.isDebugEnabled(); } public void debug( String debug, Object... arguments ) { String logged = debug; if ( isDebugEnabled() ) { int lastArgument = arguments.length - 1; if ( lastArgument == -1 ) { mLog.debug( logged ); } else { if ( arguments[lastArgument] instanceof Throwable && debug.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { if ( lastArgument > 0 ) { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); } mLog.debug( logged, (Throwable) arguments[lastArgument] ); lastArgument--; } else { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); mLog.debug( logged ); } if ( lastArgument != -1 && debug.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { throw new RuntimeException( "Given " + ( lastArgument + 1 ) + " arguments to log, but no {" + lastArgument + "} in message '" + debug + "'" ); } } } LAST_DEBUG_MESSAGE = logged; LAST_DEBUG_ARGUMENTS = arguments; } public boolean isInfoEnabled() { return mLog.isInfoEnabled(); } public void info( String info, Object... arguments ) { String logged = info; if ( isInfoEnabled() ) { int lastArgument = arguments.length - 1; if ( lastArgument == -1 ) { mLog.info( logged ); } else { if ( arguments[lastArgument] instanceof Throwable && info.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { if ( lastArgument > 0 ) { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); } mLog.info( logged, (Throwable) arguments[lastArgument] ); lastArgument--; } else { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); mLog.info( logged ); } if ( lastArgument != -1 && info.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { throw new RuntimeException( "Given " + ( lastArgument + 1 ) + " arguments to log, but no {" + lastArgument + "} in message '" + info + "'" ); } } } LAST_INFO_MESSAGE = logged; } public boolean isWarnEnabled() { return mLog.isWarnEnabled(); } public void warn( String warning, Object... arguments ) { String logged = warning; if ( isWarnEnabled() ) { int lastArgument = arguments.length - 1; if ( lastArgument == -1 ) { mLog.warn( logged ); } else { if ( arguments[lastArgument] instanceof Throwable && warning.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { if ( lastArgument > 0 ) { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); } mLog.warn( logged, (Throwable) arguments[lastArgument] ); lastArgument--; } else { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); mLog.warn( logged ); } if ( lastArgument != -1 && warning.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { throw new RuntimeException( "Given " + ( lastArgument + 1 ) + " arguments to log, but no {" + lastArgument + "} in message '" + warning + "'" ); } } } LAST_WARN_MESSAGE = logged; } public boolean isErrorEnabled() { return mLog.isErrorEnabled(); } public void error( String error, Object... arguments ) { if ( !isErrorEnabled() ) { return; } String logged = error; int lastArgument = arguments.length - 1; if ( lastArgument == -1 ) { mLog.error( logged ); } else { if ( arguments[lastArgument] instanceof Throwable && error.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { if ( lastArgument > 0 ) { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); } mLog.error( logged, (Throwable) arguments[lastArgument] ); lastArgument--; } else { logged = MessageFormat.format( logged, arguments ); mLog.error( logged ); } if ( lastArgument != -1 && error.indexOf( "{" + lastArgument + "}" ) == -1 ) { throw new RuntimeException( "Given " + ( lastArgument + 1 ) + " arguments to log, but no {" + lastArgument + "} in message '" + error + "'" ); } } LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE = logged; } } // // Private constructor // private LogUtils() { // Can never be called } }





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