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// Metawidget
//
// This file is dual licensed under both the LGPL
// (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html) and the EPL
// (http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/epl-v10.php). As a
// recipient of Metawidget, you may choose to receive it under either
// the LGPL or the EPL.
//
// Commercial licenses are also available. See http://metawidget.org
// for details.

package org.metawidget.jsp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.el.ExpressionEvaluator;
import javax.servlet.jsp.el.VariableResolver;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyContent;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTag;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.IterationTag;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.Tag;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagSupport;

import org.metawidget.util.CollectionUtils;

/**
 * Utilities for working with JSPs.
 *
 * @author Richard Kennard
 */

public final class JspUtils {

	//
	// Public statics
	//

	/**
	 * @return true if the given HTML consists of nothing but hidden fields
	 */

	public static boolean isJustHiddenFields( CharSequence html ) {

		return PATTERN_HIDDEN_FIELDS.matcher( html ).matches();
	}

	/**
	 * Writes the given Tag to a String (not its usual pageContext.getOut).
	 */

	public static String writeTag( PageContext context, Tag tag, Tag parentTag )
		throws JspException {

		PageContextDelegate delegateContext = new PageContextDelegate( context );
		writeTagInternal( delegateContext, tag, parentTag );
		return delegateContext.getOut().toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Simulates adding the given child Tag to the given parent Tag.
	 * 

* Whilst the JSP component model provides findAncestorWithClass to allow Tags to * find their parent, there is no mechanism for programmatically adding children to a Tag. This * is a problem for Metawidget, which needs to be able to build Tags, separately process them, * and then render them. *

* This method provides a way to defer the rendering of a child, to give us chance to process * it. */ public static void addDeferredChild( TagSupport parentTag, Tag childTag ) { @SuppressWarnings( "unchecked" ) List deferredChildren = (List) parentTag.getValue( DEFERRED_CHILD_KEY ); if ( deferredChildren == null ) { deferredChildren = CollectionUtils.newArrayList(); parentTag.setValue( DEFERRED_CHILD_KEY, deferredChildren ); } deferredChildren.add( childTag ); } public static void setBodyContent( BodyTag tag, String content ) { try { BufferedContent bodyContent = new BufferedContent(); bodyContent.write( content ); tag.setBodyContent( bodyContent ); } catch( IOException e ) { throw new RuntimeException( e ); } } // // Private statics // private static final String DEFERRED_CHILD_KEY = JspUtils.class + ".DEFERRED_CHILD"; private static void writeTagInternal( PageContext context, Tag tag, Tag parentTag ) throws JspException { tag.setPageContext( context ); tag.setParent( parentTag ); try { int returnCode = tag.doStartTag(); if ( returnCode != Tag.SKIP_BODY ) { // doInitBody if ( tag instanceof BodyTag ) { ( (BodyTag) tag ).doInitBody(); } // Support deferred children if ( tag instanceof TagSupport ) { @SuppressWarnings( "unchecked" ) List deferredChildren = (List) ( (TagSupport) tag ).getValue( DEFERRED_CHILD_KEY ); if ( deferredChildren != null ) { for ( Tag childTag : deferredChildren ) { writeTagInternal( context, childTag, tag ); } } } // doAfterBody if ( tag instanceof IterationTag ) { returnCode = IterationTag.EVAL_BODY_AGAIN; while ( returnCode == IterationTag.EVAL_BODY_AGAIN ) { returnCode = ( (IterationTag) tag ).doAfterBody(); } } } tag.doEndTag(); } finally { tag.release(); } } // // Inner class // /** * Subverts the getOut method of a PageContext to use * BufferedContent. */ private static class PageContextDelegate extends PageContext { // // Private members // private PageContext mContext; private JspWriter mWriter; // // Constructor // public PageContextDelegate( PageContext context ) { mContext = context; mWriter = new BufferedContent(); } // // Public methods // @Override public JspWriter getOut() { return mWriter; } // // Delegate methods // @Override public Object findAttribute( String attribute ) { return mContext.findAttribute( attribute ); } @Override public void forward( String relativeUrlPath ) throws ServletException, IOException { mContext.forward( relativeUrlPath ); } @Override public Object getAttribute( String name, int scope ) { return mContext.getAttribute( name, scope ); } @Override public Object getAttribute( String name ) { return mContext.getAttribute( name ); } @Override public Enumeration getAttributeNamesInScope( int scope ) { return mContext.getAttributeNamesInScope( scope ); } @Override public int getAttributesScope( String name ) { return mContext.getAttributesScope( name ); } @Override public Exception getException() { return mContext.getException(); } @Override public ExpressionEvaluator getExpressionEvaluator() { return mContext.getExpressionEvaluator(); } @Override public Object getPage() { return mContext.getPage(); } @Override public ServletRequest getRequest() { return mContext.getRequest(); } @Override public ServletResponse getResponse() { return mContext.getResponse(); } @Override public ServletConfig getServletConfig() { return mContext.getServletConfig(); } @Override public ServletContext getServletContext() { return mContext.getServletContext(); } @Override public HttpSession getSession() { return mContext.getSession(); } @Override public VariableResolver getVariableResolver() { return mContext.getVariableResolver(); } @Override public void handlePageException( Exception exception ) throws ServletException, IOException { mContext.handlePageException( exception ); } @Override public void handlePageException( Throwable throwable ) throws ServletException, IOException { mContext.handlePageException( throwable ); } @Override public void include( String relativeUrlPath, boolean flush ) throws ServletException, IOException { mContext.include( relativeUrlPath, flush ); } @Override public void include( String relativeUrlPath ) throws ServletException, IOException { mContext.include( relativeUrlPath ); } @Override public void initialize( Servlet servlet, ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, String errorPageUrl, boolean needsSession, int bufferSize, boolean autoFlush ) throws IOException { mContext.initialize( servlet, request, response, errorPageUrl, needsSession, bufferSize, autoFlush ); } @Override public void release() { mContext.release(); } @Override public void removeAttribute( String name, int scope ) { mContext.removeAttribute( name, scope ); } @Override public void removeAttribute( String name ) { mContext.removeAttribute( name ); } @Override public void setAttribute( String name, Object value, int scope ) { mContext.setAttribute( name, value, scope ); } @Override public void setAttribute( String name, Object value ) { mContext.setAttribute( name, value ); } } /** * Acts as a buffer for BodyContent. Allows Tag output to be buffered * temporarily before deciding whether to use it or discard it. *

* Since BodyContent extends JspWriter, acts as a buffer for * JspWriter too. */ private static class BufferedContent extends BodyContent { // // Private members // private StringWriter mStringWriter; private PrintWriter mPrintWriter; // // Constructor // public BufferedContent() { super( null ); clear(); } // // Public methods // @Override public void clear() { mStringWriter = new StringWriter(); mPrintWriter = new PrintWriter( mStringWriter ); } @Override public void clearBuffer() { // Do nothing } @Override public void close() { mPrintWriter.close(); } @Override public void flush() { mPrintWriter.flush(); } @Override public int getRemaining() { return 0; } @Override public void newLine() { mPrintWriter.println(); } @Override public void print( boolean value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( char value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( int value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( long value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( float value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( double value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( char[] value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( String value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void print( Object value ) { mPrintWriter.print( value ); } @Override public void println() { mPrintWriter.println(); } @Override public void println( boolean value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( char value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( int value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( long value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( float value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( double value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( char[] value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( String value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void println( Object value ) { mPrintWriter.println( value ); } @Override public void write( char[] cbuf, int off, int len ) { mPrintWriter.write( cbuf, off, len ); } @Override public String toString() { return getString(); } @Override public Reader getReader() { return new StringReader( getString() ); } @Override public String getString() { return mStringWriter.toString(); } @Override public void writeOut( Writer writer ) throws IOException { writer.write( getString() ); } } // // Private statics // private static final Pattern PATTERN_HIDDEN_FIELDS = Pattern.compile( "(\\s*<\\s*(input)\\s+[^>]*?(type)\\s*=\\s*\"\\s*hidden\\s*\"[^>]*?>\\s*)+?" ); // // Private constructor // private JspUtils() { // Can never be called } }





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