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/*
	Milyn - Copyright (C) 2006 - 2010

	This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
	License (version 2.1) as published by the Free Software 
	Foundation.

	This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
    
	See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details:    
	http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.txt
*/

package org.milyn.edisax;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import org.milyn.assertion.AssertArgument;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.EdifactModel;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.Component;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.Delimiters;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.Description;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.Field;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.MappingNode;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.Segment;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.SegmentGroup;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.SubComponent;
import org.milyn.edisax.model.internal.ValueNode;
import org.milyn.edisax.util.EDIUtils;
import org.milyn.javabean.DataDecodeException;
import org.milyn.lang.MutableInt;
import org.milyn.namespace.NamespaceDeclarationStack;
import org.milyn.resource.URIResourceLocator;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.DTDHandler;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl;

import javax.xml.XMLConstants;

/**
 * EDI Parser.
 * 

* Generates a stream of SAX events from an EDI message stream based on the supplied * {@link #setMappingModel(EdifactModel) mapping model}. * *

Usage

*
 * 	InputStream ediInputStream = ....
 * 	InputStream edi2SaxMappingConfig = ....
 * 	{@link org.xml.sax.ContentHandler} contentHandler = ....
 * 		
 * 	EDIParser parser = new EDIParser();
 * 		
 * 	parser.setContentHandler(contentHandler);
 * 	parser.{@link #setMappingModel(EdifactModel) setMappingModel}(EDIParser.{@link #parseMappingModel(InputStream) parseMappingModel}(edi2SaxMappingConfig));
 * 	parser.parse(new InputSource(ediInputStream));
 * 	etc... 
 * 
* *

Mapping Model

* The EDI to SAX Event mapping is performed based on an "Mapping Model" supplied to * the parser. This model must be based on the * edi-message-mapping-1.0.xsd * schema. *

* From this schema you can see that segment groups are supported (nested segments), including groups within groups, * repeating segments and repeating segment groups. Be sure to review the * schema. * *

Example (Input EDI, EDI to XML Mapping and Output SAX Events)

* The following illustration attempts to create a visualisation of the mapping process. The "input-message.edi" file * specifies the EDI input, "edi-to-xml-order-mapping.xml" describes how to map that EDI message to SAX events and * "expected.xml" illustrates the XML that would result from applying the mapping. *

* *

* So the above illustration attempts to highlight the following: *

    *
  1. How the message delimiters (segment, field, component and sub-component) are specified in the mapping. In particular, how special * characters like the linefeed character are specified using XML Character References.
  2. *
  3. How segment groups (nested segments) are specified. In this case the first 2 segments are part of a group.
  4. *
  5. How the actual field, component and sub-component values are specified and mapped to the target SAX events (to generate the XML).
  6. *
* *

Segment Cardinality

* What's not shown above is how the <medi:segment> element supports the 2 optional attributes "minOccurs" and * "maxOccurs" (default value of 1 in both cases). These attributes can be used to control the optional and required * characteristics of a segment. A maxOccurs value of -1 indicates that the segment can repeat any number of times * in that location of the EDI message (unbounded). * *

Segment Groups

* Segment groups can be added using the <segmentGroup> element. A Segment group is matched by the first segment * in the group. A Segment Group can contain nested <segmentGroup> elements, but the first element in a <segmentGroup> * must be a <segment>. <segmentGroup> elements support minOccurs/maxOccurs cardinality. They also support * an optional "xmlTag" attribute, when if present will result in the XML generated by a matched segment group * being inserted inside an element having the name of the xmlTag attribute value. * *

Segment Matching

* Segments are matched in one of 2 ways: *
    *
  1. By an exact match on the segment code (segcode).
  2. *
  3. By a {@link java.util.regex regex pattern match} on the full segment, where the segcode attribute defines the * regex pattern (e.g. segcode="1A\*a.*").
  4. *
* *

Required Values

* <field>, <component> and <sub-component> configurations support a "required" attribute, which * flags that <field>, <component> or <sub-component> as requiring a value. *

* By default, values are not required (fields, components and sub-components). * *

Truncation

* <segment>, <field> and <component> configurations support a "truncatable" attribute. For a * segment, this means that parser errors will not be generated when that segment does not specify trailing * fields that are not "required" (see "required" attribute above). Likewise for fields/components and * components/sub-components. *

* By default, segments, fields, and components are not truncatable. * * @author tfennelly */ public class EDIParser implements XMLReader { public static final String FEATURE_VALIDATE = "http://xml.org/sax/features/validation"; public static final String FEATURE_IGNORE_NEWLINES = "http://xml.org/sax/features/ignore-newlines"; public static final String FEATURE_IGNORE_EMPTY_NODES = "http://smooks.org/edi/sax/features/ignore-empty-nodes"; private static final Attributes EMPTY_ATTRIBS = new AttributesImpl(); private Map features; private NamespaceDeclarationStack nsStack; private ContentHandler contentHandler; private MutableInt indentDepth; private static Pattern EMPTY_LINE = Pattern.compile("[\n\r ]*"); private EdifactModel edifactModel; private BufferedSegmentReader segmentReader; private Boolean ignoreEmptyNodes; /** * Set the {@link NamespaceDeclarationStack} to be used by the reader instance. * @param nsStack The {@link NamespaceDeclarationStack} to be used by the reader instance. */ public void setNamespaceDeclarationStack(NamespaceDeclarationStack nsStack) { this.nsStack = nsStack; } /** * Parse the supplied mapping model config path and return the generated EdiMap. *

* Can be used to set the mapping model to be used during the parsing operation. * See {@link #setMappingModel(EdifactModel)}. * @param mappingConfig Config path. Must conform with the * edi-message-mapping-1.0.xsd * schema. * @param baseURI The base URI against which the config path is to be resolved. This works on down * and helps in resolving imported model. * @return The Edimap for the mapping model. * @throws IOException Error reading the model stream. * @throws SAXException Invalid model. * @throws EDIConfigurationException when edi-mapping-configuration is incorrect. */ public static EdifactModel parseMappingModel(String mappingConfig, URI baseURI) throws IOException, SAXException, EDIConfigurationException { String[] mappingConfigTokens = mappingConfig.split("!"); String ediMappingModel; Description mappingDescription = null; if(mappingConfigTokens.length == 1) { ediMappingModel = mappingConfigTokens[0]; } else if(mappingConfigTokens.length == 3) { ediMappingModel = mappingConfigTokens[0]; mappingDescription = new Description().setName(mappingConfigTokens[1]).setVersion(mappingConfigTokens[2]); } else if(mappingConfigTokens.length == 4) { ediMappingModel = mappingConfigTokens[0]; mappingDescription = new Description().setName(mappingConfigTokens[1]).setVersion(mappingConfigTokens[2]).setNamespace(mappingConfigTokens[3]); } else { throw new EDIConfigurationException("Invalid mapping model configuration '" + mappingConfig + "'. Must contain either 1 or 3 tokens."); } if(isValidURI(ediMappingModel)) { URIResourceLocator resourceLocator = new URIResourceLocator(); URI importBaseURI; resourceLocator.setBaseURI(baseURI); URI resourceURI = resourceLocator.resolveURI(ediMappingModel); importBaseURI = URIResourceLocator.extractBaseURI(resourceURI); return parseMappingModel(getMappingConfigData(resourceLocator, ediMappingModel), mappingDescription, resourceURI, importBaseURI); } else { return parseMappingModel(new StringReader(ediMappingModel), mappingDescription, null, baseURI); } } /** * Parse the supplied mapping model config stream and return the generated EdiMap. *

* Can be used to set the mapping model to be used during the parsing operation. * See {@link #setMappingModel(EdifactModel)}. * @param mappingConfigStream Config stream. Must conform with the * edi-message-mapping-1.0.xsd * schema. * @return The Edimap for the mapping model. * @throws IOException Error reading the model stream. * @throws SAXException Invalid model. * @throws EDIConfigurationException when edi-mapping-configuration is incorrect. */ public static EdifactModel parseMappingModel(InputStream mappingConfigStream) throws IOException, SAXException, EDIConfigurationException { return parseMappingModel(mappingConfigStream, null, null, URIResourceLocator.getSystemBaseURI()); } /** * Parse the supplied mapping model config stream and return the generated EdiMap. *

* Can be used to set the mapping model to be used during the parsing operation. * See {@link #setMappingModel(EdifactModel)}. * @param mappingConfigStream Config stream. Must conform with the * edi-message-mapping-1.0.xsd * schema. * @param mappingDescription Mapping Model Description. * @param resourceURI The resource URI. * @param importBaseURI The base URI for loading imports. * @return The Edimap for the mapping model. * @throws IOException Error reading the model stream. * @throws SAXException Invalid model. * @throws EDIConfigurationException when edi-mapping-configuration is incorrect. */ public static EdifactModel parseMappingModel(InputStream mappingConfigStream, Description mappingDescription, URI resourceURI, URI importBaseURI) throws IOException, SAXException, EDIConfigurationException { AssertArgument.isNotNull(mappingConfigStream, "mappingConfigStream"); try { return parseMappingModel(new InputStreamReader(mappingConfigStream), mappingDescription, resourceURI, importBaseURI); } finally { mappingConfigStream.close(); } } /** * Parse the supplied mapping model config stream and return the generated EdiMap. *

* Can be used to set the mapping model to be used during the parsing operation. * See {@link #setMappingModel(org.milyn.edisax.model.EdifactModel)}. * @param mappingConfigStream Config stream. Must conform with the * edi-message-mapping-1.0.xsd * schema. * @return The EdifactModel for the mapping model. * @throws IOException Error reading the model stream. * @throws SAXException Invalid model. * @throws EDIConfigurationException when edi-mapping-configuration is incorrect. */ public static EdifactModel parseMappingModel(Reader mappingConfigStream) throws IOException, SAXException, EDIConfigurationException { return parseMappingModel(mappingConfigStream, null, null, URIResourceLocator.getSystemBaseURI()); } /** * Parse the supplied mapping model config stream and return the generated EdiMap. *

* Can be used to set the mapping model to be used during the parsing operation. * See {@link #setMappingModel(org.milyn.edisax.model.EdifactModel)}. * @param mappingConfigStream Config stream. Must conform with the * edi-message-mapping-1.0.xsd * schema. * @param mappingDescription Mapping Model Description. * @param resourceURI The resource URI. * @param importBaseURI The base URI for loading imports. * @return The EdifactModel for the mapping model. * @throws IOException Error reading the model stream. * @throws SAXException Invalid model. * @throws EDIConfigurationException when edi-mapping-configuration is incorrect. */ public static EdifactModel parseMappingModel(Reader mappingConfigStream, Description mappingDescription, URI resourceURI, URI importBaseURI) throws IOException, SAXException, EDIConfigurationException { AssertArgument.isNotNull(mappingConfigStream, "mappingConfigStream"); AssertArgument.isNotNull(importBaseURI, "importBaseURI"); // The resourceURI can be null e.g. when the mapping model was inlined in the Smooks config. EdifactModel edifactModel; edifactModel = new EdifactModel(resourceURI, importBaseURI, mappingConfigStream); edifactModel.setDescription(mappingDescription); return edifactModel; } /** * Get the actual mapping configuration data (the XML). * @param resourceLocator Resource locator used to open the config stream. * @param mappingConfig Mapping config path. * * @return The mapping configuration data stream. */ private static InputStream getMappingConfigData(URIResourceLocator resourceLocator, String mappingConfig) { InputStream configStream = null; try { configStream = resourceLocator.getResource(mappingConfig); } catch (IOException e) { IllegalStateException state = new IllegalStateException("Invalid EDI mapping model config specified for " + EDIParser.class.getName() + ". Unable to access URI based mapping model [" + resourceLocator.resolveURI(mappingConfig) + "]."); state.initCause(e); throw state; } return configStream; } private static boolean isValidURI(String string) { try { new URI(string); } catch (URISyntaxException e) { // It's not a valid URI... return false; } return true; } /** * Set the EDI mapping model to be used in all subsequent parse operations. *

* The model can be generated through a call to the {@link EDIParser}. * * @param mappingModel The mapping model. */ public void setMappingModel(EdifactModel mappingModel) { AssertArgument.isNotNull(mappingModel, "mappingModel"); edifactModel = mappingModel; } /** * Get the indent depth counter * @return Indent depth counter. */ public MutableInt getIndentDepth() { return indentDepth; } /** * Set the indent depth counter * @param indentDepth Indent depth counter. */ public void setIndentDepth(MutableInt indentDepth) { this.indentDepth = indentDepth; } /** * Parse an EDI InputSource. */ public void parse(InputSource ediInputSource) throws IOException, SAXException { if(contentHandler == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("'contentHandler' not set. Cannot parse EDI stream."); } if(edifactModel == null || edifactModel.getEdimap() == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("'mappingModel' not set. Cannot parse EDI stream."); } try { // Create a reader for reading the EDI segments... segmentReader = new BufferedSegmentReader(ediInputSource, edifactModel.getDelimiters()); segmentReader.setIgnoreNewLines(getFeature(FEATURE_IGNORE_NEWLINES)); // Initialize the indent counter... indentDepth = new MutableInt(0); // Fire the startDocument event, as well as the startElement event... contentHandler.startDocument(); parse(false); contentHandler.endDocument(); } finally { contentHandler = null; } } /** * Parse an EDI message, using a supplied segment reader. */ public void parse() throws IOException, SAXException { if(contentHandler == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("'contentHandler' not set. Cannot parse EDI stream."); } if(segmentReader == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("'bufferedSegmentReader' not set. Cannot parse EDI stream."); } if(edifactModel == null || edifactModel.getEdimap() == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("'mappingModel' not set. Cannot parse EDI stream."); } try { parse(true); } finally { contentHandler = null; } } public EDIParser setBufferedSegmentReader(BufferedSegmentReader segmentReader) { this.segmentReader = segmentReader; return this; } private void parse(boolean indent) throws SAXException, IOException, EDIParseException { boolean ignoreUnmappedSegment = edifactModel.getEdimap().isIgnoreUnmappedSegments(); startElement(edifactModel.getEdimap().getSegments(), indent); // Work through all the segments in the model. Move to the first segment before starting... if(segmentReader.moveToNextSegment()) { mapSegments(edifactModel.getEdimap().getSegments().getSegments()); // If we reach the end of the mapping model and we still have more EDI segments in the message.... while (segmentReader.hasCurrentSegment()) { if (!EMPTY_LINE.matcher(segmentReader.getSegmentBuffer().toString()).matches() && !ignoreUnmappedSegment) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Reached end of mapping model but there are more EDI segments in the incoming message. Read " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + " segment(s). Current EDI segment is [" + segmentReader.getSegmentBuffer() + "]"); } segmentReader.moveToNextSegment(); } } // Fire the endDocument event, as well as the endElement event... endElement(edifactModel.getEdimap().getSegments(), true); } /** * Map a list of EDI Segments to SAX events. *

* Reads the segments from the input stream and maps them based on the supplied list of expected segments. * @param expectedSegments The list of expected segments. * @throws IOException Error reading an EDI segment from the input stream. * @throws SAXException EDI processing exception. */ private void mapSegments(List expectedSegments) throws IOException, SAXException { mapSegments(expectedSegments, null); } /** * Map a list of EDI Segments to SAX events. *

* Reads the segments from the input stream and maps them based on the supplied list of expected segments. * @param expectedSegments The list of expected segments. * @param preLoadedSegmentFields Preloaded segment. This can happen in the case of a segmentGroup. * @throws IOException Error reading an EDI segment from the input stream. * @throws SAXException EDI processing exception. */ private void mapSegments(List expectedSegments, String[] preLoadedSegmentFields) throws IOException, SAXException { int segmentMappingIndex = 0; // The current index within the supplied segment list. int segmentProcessingCount = 0; // The number of times the current segment definition from the supplied segment list has been applied to message segments on the incomming EDI message. String[] currentSegmentFields = preLoadedSegmentFields; boolean ignoreUnmappedSegment = edifactModel.getEdimap().isIgnoreUnmappedSegments(); // Used to relax parsing compared to the mapping model if(expectedSegments.size() == 0) { return; } while(segmentMappingIndex < expectedSegments.size() && segmentReader.hasCurrentSegment()) { SegmentGroup expectedSegmentGroup = expectedSegments.get(segmentMappingIndex); int minOccurs = expectedSegmentGroup.getMinOccurs(); int maxOccurs = expectedSegmentGroup.getMaxOccurs(); // A negative max value indicates an unbound max.... if(maxOccurs < 0) { maxOccurs = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } // Make sure min is not greater than max... if(minOccurs > maxOccurs) { maxOccurs = minOccurs; } // Only load the next segment if currentSegmentFields == null i.e. we don't have a set of // preLoadedSegmentFields (see method args) that need to be processed first... if(currentSegmentFields == null) { currentSegmentFields = segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields(); } // If the current segment being read from the incoming message doesn't match the expected // segment code.... if(!currentSegmentFields[0].equals(expectedSegmentGroup.getSegcode())) { Matcher matcher = expectedSegmentGroup.getSegcodePattern().matcher(segmentReader.getSegmentBuffer()); if (!matcher.matches()) { if (segmentProcessingCount < minOccurs) { // check if strict segment matching is inforced if (!ignoreUnmappedSegment) { // If we haven't read the minimum number of instances of the current "expected" segment, raise an error... throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Must be a minimum of " + minOccurs + " instances of segment [" + expectedSegmentGroup.getSegcode() + "]. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedSegmentGroup, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } else { // skip unmapped current segment segmentReader.moveToNextSegment(); currentSegmentFields = null; // check that there still are messages in the EDI message stream for the required segments in the model if (!segmentReader.hasCurrentSegment()) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Reached end of EDI message stream but there must be a minimum of " + minOccurs + " instances of segment [" + expectedSegmentGroup.getSegcode() + "]. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedSegmentGroup, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), null); } continue; } } else { // Otherwise, move to the next "expected" segment and start the loop again... segmentMappingIndex++; segmentProcessingCount = 0; continue; } } } if(segmentProcessingCount >= maxOccurs) { // Move to the next "expected" segment and start the loop again... segmentMappingIndex++; segmentProcessingCount = 0; continue; } // The current read message segment appears to match that expected according to the mapping model. // Proceed to process the segment fields and the segments sub-segments... if(expectedSegmentGroup instanceof Segment) { mapSegment(currentSegmentFields, (Segment) expectedSegmentGroup); } else { startElement(expectedSegmentGroup, true); mapSegments(expectedSegmentGroup.getSegments(), currentSegmentFields); endElement(expectedSegmentGroup, true); } // Increment the count on the number of times the current "expected" mapping config has been applied... segmentProcessingCount++; currentSegmentFields = null; if (segmentProcessingCount < minOccurs && !segmentReader.hasCurrentSegment()) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Reached end of EDI message stream but there must be a minimum of " + minOccurs + " instances of segment [" + expectedSegmentGroup.getSegcode() + "]. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedSegmentGroup, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), null); } } } /** * Map a single segment based on the current set of segment fields read from input and the segment mapping * config that these fields should map to. * @param currentSegmentFields Current set of segment fields read from input. * @param expectedSegment The segment mapping config that the currentSegmentFields should map to. * @throws IOException Error reading an EDI segment from the input stream. This will happen as the segment * reader tries to move to the next segment after performing this mapping. * @throws SAXException EDI processing exception. */ private void mapSegment(String[] currentSegmentFields, Segment expectedSegment) throws IOException, SAXException { startElement(expectedSegment, true); mapFields(currentSegmentFields, expectedSegment); if(segmentReader.moveToNextSegment()) { mapSegments(expectedSegment.getSegments()); } endElement(expectedSegment, true); } /** * Map the individual field values based on the supplied expected field configs. * @param currentSegmentFields Segment fields from the input message. * @param segment List of expected field mapping configurations that the currentSegmentFields * are expected to map to. * @throws SAXException EDI processing exception. */ public void mapFields(String[] currentSegmentFields, Segment segment) throws SAXException { String segmentCode = segment.getSegcode(); List expectedFields = segment.getFields(); // Make sure all required fields are present in the incoming message... assertFieldsOK(currentSegmentFields, segment); // Iterate over the fields and map them... int numFields = currentSegmentFields.length - 1; // It's "currentSegmentFields.length - 1" because we don't want to include the segment code. int numFieldsMapped = segment.getFields().size(); boolean ignoreUnmappedFields = segment.isIgnoreUnmappedFields(); Delimiters delimiters = segmentReader.getDelimiters(); String fieldRepeat = delimiters.getFieldRepeat(); for(int i = 0; i < numFields; i++) { if (ignoreUnmappedFields && i >= numFieldsMapped) { break; } String fieldMessageVal = currentSegmentFields[i + 1]; // +1 to skip the segment code Field expectedField = expectedFields.get(i); if(fieldRepeat != null) { String[] repeatedFields = EDIUtils.split(fieldMessageVal, fieldRepeat, delimiters.getEscape()); for(String repeatedField : repeatedFields) { mapField(repeatedField, expectedField, i, segmentCode); } } else { mapField(fieldMessageVal, expectedField, i, segmentCode); } } } /** * Map an individual segment field. * @param fieldMessageVal The field message value. * @param expectedField The mapping config to which the field value is expected to map. * @param fieldIndex The field index within its segment (base 0). * @param segmentCode The segment code within which the field exists. * @throws SAXException EDI processing exception. */ private void mapField(String fieldMessageVal, Field expectedField, int fieldIndex, String segmentCode) throws SAXException { List expectedComponents = expectedField.getComponents(); // If there are components defined on this field... if(expectedComponents.size() != 0) { Delimiters delimiters = segmentReader.getDelimiters(); String[] currentFieldComponents = EDIUtils.split(fieldMessageVal, delimiters.getComponent(), delimiters.getEscape()); assertComponentsOK(expectedField, fieldIndex, segmentCode, expectedComponents, currentFieldComponents); if (currentFieldComponents.length > 0 || !ignoreEmptyNodes()) { startElement(expectedField, true); // Iterate over the field components and map them... for(int i = 0; i < currentFieldComponents.length; i++) { String componentMessageVal = currentFieldComponents[i]; Component expectedComponent = expectedComponents.get(i); mapComponent(componentMessageVal, expectedComponent, fieldIndex, i, segmentCode, expectedField.getXmltag()); } endElement(expectedField, true); } } else { if(expectedField.isRequired() && fieldMessageVal.length() == 0) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Segment [" + segmentCode + "], field " + (fieldIndex + 1) + " (" + expectedField.getXmltag() + ") expected to contain a value. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedField, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } if (fieldMessageVal.length() > 0 || !ignoreEmptyNodes()) { startElement(expectedField, true); writeToContentHandler(fieldMessageVal); endElement(expectedField, false); } } } /** * Map an individual component. * @param componentMessageVal Component message value read from EDI input. * @param expectedComponent The mapping config to which the component value is expected to map. * @param fieldIndex The field index within its segment (base 0) in which the component exists. * @param componentIndex The component index within its field (base 0). * @param segmentCode The segment code within which the component exists. * @param field Field within which the component exists. * @throws SAXException EDI processing exception. */ private void mapComponent(String componentMessageVal, Component expectedComponent, int fieldIndex, int componentIndex, String segmentCode, String field) throws SAXException { List expectedSubComponents = expectedComponent.getSubComponents(); if(expectedSubComponents.size() != 0) { Delimiters delimiters = segmentReader.getDelimiters(); String[] currentComponentSubComponents = EDIUtils.split(componentMessageVal, delimiters.getSubComponent(), delimiters.getEscape()); assertSubComponentsOK(expectedComponent, fieldIndex, componentIndex, segmentCode, field, expectedSubComponents, currentComponentSubComponents); if (currentComponentSubComponents.length > 0 || !ignoreEmptyNodes()) { startElement(expectedComponent, true); for(int i = 0; i < currentComponentSubComponents.length; i++) { if(expectedSubComponents.get(i).isRequired() && currentComponentSubComponents[i].length() == 0) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Segment [" + segmentCode + "], field " + (fieldIndex + 1) + " (" + field + "), component " + (componentIndex + 1) + " (" + expectedComponent.getXmltag() + "), sub-component " + (i + 1) + " (" + expectedSubComponents.get(i).getXmltag() + ") expected to contain a value. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedSubComponents.get(i), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } startElement(expectedSubComponents.get(i), true); writeToContentHandler(currentComponentSubComponents[i]); endElement(expectedSubComponents.get(i), false); } endElement(expectedComponent, true); } } else { if(expectedComponent.isRequired() && componentMessageVal.length() == 0) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Segment [" + segmentCode + "], field " + (fieldIndex + 1) + " (" + field + "), component " + (componentIndex + 1) + " (" + expectedComponent.getXmltag() + ") expected to contain a value. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedComponent, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } if (componentMessageVal.length() > 0 || !ignoreEmptyNodes()) { startElement(expectedComponent, true); writeToContentHandler(componentMessageVal); endElement(expectedComponent, false); } } } private void assertFieldsOK(String[] currentSegmentFields, Segment segment) throws EDIParseException { List expectedFields = segment.getFields(); int numFieldsExpected = expectedFields.size() + 1; // It's "expectedFields.length + 1" because the segment code is included. int numberOfFieldsToValidate = 0; if(currentSegmentFields.length < numFieldsExpected) { boolean throwException = false; // If we don't have all the fields we're expecting, check is the Segment truncatable // and are the missing fields required or not... if(segment.isTruncatable()) { int numFieldsMissing = numFieldsExpected - currentSegmentFields.length; for(int i = expectedFields.size() - 1; i > (expectedFields.size() - numFieldsMissing - 1); i--) { if(expectedFields.get(i).isRequired()) { throwException = true; break; } } } else { throwException = true; } if(throwException) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Segment [" + segment.getSegcode() + "] expected to contain " + (numFieldsExpected - 1) + " fields. Actually contains " + (currentSegmentFields.length - 1) + " fields (not including segment code). Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", segment, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } numberOfFieldsToValidate = currentSegmentFields.length; } else if (currentSegmentFields.length > numFieldsExpected) { // we have more fields than we are expecting. if(segment.isIgnoreUnmappedFields()) { numberOfFieldsToValidate= numFieldsExpected; } else { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Segment [" + segment.getSegcode() + "] expected to contain " + (numFieldsExpected - 1) + " fields. Actually contains " + (currentSegmentFields.length - 1) + " fields (not including segment code). Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", segment, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } } else { // number of fields matches the expected number of fields. numberOfFieldsToValidate = currentSegmentFields.length; } for (int i = 1; i < numberOfFieldsToValidate; i++) { Field field = expectedFields.get(i-1); if (field.getComponents().size() == 0 && (!currentSegmentFields[i].equals(""))) { validateValueNode(field, currentSegmentFields[i]); } } } private void assertComponentsOK(Field expectedField, int fieldIndex, String segmentCode, List expectedComponents, String[] currentFieldComponents) throws EDIParseException { if (currentFieldComponents.length != expectedComponents.size()) { boolean throwException = false; if (expectedField.isTruncatable()){ //When there are no Components in Field it should not throw exception, since //the Field is just created (with Field-separator) for satisfying requirement for Fields //that are required later in Segment. if (currentFieldComponents.length == 0) { return; } int numComponentsMissing = expectedComponents.size() - currentFieldComponents.length; for (int i = expectedComponents.size() - 1; i > (expectedComponents.size() - numComponentsMissing - 1); i--) { if (expectedComponents.get(i).isRequired()) { throwException = true; break; } } } else { throwException = true; } if (throwException) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Segment [" + segmentCode + "], field " + (fieldIndex + 1) + " (" + expectedField.getXmltag() + ") expected to contain " + expectedComponents.size() + " components. Actually contains " + currentFieldComponents.length + " components. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedField, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } } for (int i = 0; i < currentFieldComponents.length; i++) { Component component = expectedComponents.get(i); if (component.getSubComponents().size() == 0 && (!currentFieldComponents[i].equals(""))) { validateValueNode(component, currentFieldComponents[i]); } } } private void assertSubComponentsOK(Component expectedComponent, int fieldIndex, int componentIndex, String segmentCode, String field, List expectedSubComponents, String[] currentComponentSubComponents) throws EDIParseException { if (currentComponentSubComponents.length != expectedSubComponents.size()) { boolean throwException = false; if (expectedComponent.isTruncatable()) { //When there are no SubComponents in field it should not throw exception, since //the Component is just created (with Component-separator) for satisfying requirement //for Components that are required later in Field. if (currentComponentSubComponents.length == 0) { return; } int numSubComponentsMissing = expectedSubComponents.size() - currentComponentSubComponents.length; for (int i = expectedSubComponents.size() - 1; i > (expectedSubComponents.size() - numSubComponentsMissing - 1); i--) { if (expectedSubComponents.get(i).isRequired()) { throwException = true; break; } } } else { throwException = true; } if (throwException) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Segment [" + segmentCode + "], field " + (fieldIndex + 1) + " (" + field + "), component " + (componentIndex + 1) + " (" + expectedComponent.getXmltag() + ") expected to contain " + expectedSubComponents.size() + " sub-components. Actually contains " + currentComponentSubComponents.length + " sub-components. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", expectedComponent, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } } for (int i = 0; i < currentComponentSubComponents.length; i++) { SubComponent subComponent = expectedSubComponents.get(i); if (!currentComponentSubComponents[i].equals("")) { validateValueNode(subComponent, currentComponentSubComponents[i]); } } } private void validateValueNode(ValueNode valueNode, String value) throws EDIParseException { // Return when validation is turned off. if (!getFeature(FEATURE_VALIDATE)) { return; } // Validate type. if (valueNode.getDataType() != null && !valueNode.getDataType().equals("")) { try { valueNode.isValidForType(value); } catch (DataDecodeException e) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Validation of expected type [" + valueNode.getDataType() + "] failed for value [" + value + "]. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", e, valueNode, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } } //Test minLength. if (valueNode.getMinLength() != null) { if (value.length() < valueNode.getMinLength()) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Value [" + value + "] should have a length greater than [" + valueNode.getMinLength() + "]. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", valueNode, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } } //Test maxLength. if (valueNode.getMaxLength() != null) { if (value.length() > valueNode.getMaxLength()) { throw new EDIParseException(edifactModel.getEdimap(), "Value [" + value + "] exceeds allowed maximum length of [" + valueNode.getMaxLength() + "]. Currently at segment number " + segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber() + ".", valueNode, segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentNumber(), segmentReader.getCurrentSegmentFields()); } } } public void startElement(MappingNode node, boolean indent) throws SAXException { if (node.getXmltag() != null) { startElement(node.getXmltag(), node.getNamespace(), indent); } } public void startElement(String elementName, String namespace, boolean indent) throws SAXException { startElement(elementName, namespace, indent, EMPTY_ATTRIBS); } public void startElement(String elementName, String namespace, boolean indent, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException { if(indent) { indent(); } AssertArgument.isNotNull(namespace, "Empty namespace detected for elemnet " + elementName); String nsPrefix = getNamespacePrefix(namespace); if(nsPrefix != null) { contentHandler.startElement(namespace, elementName, nsPrefix + ":" + elementName, attributes); } else { contentHandler.startElement(namespace, elementName, elementName, attributes); } indentDepth.value++; } public void endElement(MappingNode node, boolean indent) throws SAXException { if (node.getXmltag() != null) { endElement(node.getXmltag(), node.getNamespace(), indent); } } public void endElement(String elementName, String namespace, boolean indent) throws SAXException { indentDepth.value--; if(indent) { indent(); } String nsPrefix = getNamespacePrefix(namespace); if(nsPrefix != null) { contentHandler.endElement(namespace, elementName, nsPrefix + ":" + elementName); } else { contentHandler.endElement(namespace, elementName, elementName); } } /** * This method returns a namespace prefix associated with * given namespace. * * @param namespace The namespace. * @return The namespace prefix. */ private String getNamespacePrefix(String namespace) { if(nsStack == null) { return null; } if (namespace == null || XMLConstants.NULL_NS_URI.equals(namespace)) { return null; } return nsStack.getPrefix(namespace); } // HACK :-) it's hardly going to be deeper than this!! private static final char[] indentChars = (new String("\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t").toCharArray()); private void indent() throws SAXException { if(indentDepth == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("'indentDepth' property not set on parser instance. Cannot indent."); } contentHandler.characters(indentChars, 0, indentDepth.value + 1); } public void setContentHandler(ContentHandler contentHandler) { this.contentHandler = contentHandler; } public ContentHandler getContentHandler() { return contentHandler; } private void writeToContentHandler(String messageVal) throws SAXException { if (edifactModel.getDelimiters() != null && edifactModel.getDelimiters().getEscape() != null) { String escapeDelimiter = edifactModel.getDelimiters().getEscape(); messageVal = messageVal.replace(escapeDelimiter+escapeDelimiter, escapeDelimiter); } contentHandler.characters(messageVal.toCharArray(), 0, messageVal.length()); } public Map getFeatures() { if (features == null) { initializeFeatures(); } return features; } private void initializeFeatures() { features = new HashMap(); features.put(FEATURE_VALIDATE, false); features.put(FEATURE_IGNORE_NEWLINES, false); features.put(FEATURE_IGNORE_EMPTY_NODES, true); } private boolean ignoreEmptyNodes() { if (ignoreEmptyNodes == null) { ignoreEmptyNodes = getFeature(FEATURE_IGNORE_EMPTY_NODES); } return ignoreEmptyNodes; } /**************************************************************************** * * The following methods are currently unimplemnted... * ****************************************************************************/ public void parse(String systemId) throws IOException, SAXException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Operation not supports by this reader."); } public boolean getFeature(String name) { return getFeatures().get(name); } public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) { getFeatures().put(name, value); } public DTDHandler getDTDHandler() { return null; } public void setDTDHandler(DTDHandler arg0) { } public EntityResolver getEntityResolver() { return null; } public void setEntityResolver(EntityResolver arg0) { } public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler() { return null; } public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler arg0) { } public Object getProperty(String name) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { return null; } public void setProperty(String name, Object value) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { } }





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