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 /*
  * TeleStax, Open Source Cloud Communications
  * Copyright 2011-2016, TeleStax Inc. and individual contributors
  * by the @authors tag.
  *
  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see 
  *
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  * permission notice:
  *
  *   JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
  *   Copyright 2007-2011, Red Hat, Inc. and individual contributors
  *   by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
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  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  *   License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
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package org.jdiameter.server.impl.app.gx;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

import org.jdiameter.api.Answer;
import org.jdiameter.api.Avp;
import org.jdiameter.api.AvpDataException;
import org.jdiameter.api.EventListener;
import org.jdiameter.api.IllegalDiameterStateException;
import org.jdiameter.api.InternalException;
import org.jdiameter.api.NetworkReqListener;
import org.jdiameter.api.OverloadException;
import org.jdiameter.api.Request;
import org.jdiameter.api.RouteException;
import org.jdiameter.api.app.AppAnswerEvent;
import org.jdiameter.api.app.AppEvent;
import org.jdiameter.api.app.AppRequestEvent;
import org.jdiameter.api.app.AppSession;
import org.jdiameter.api.app.StateChangeListener;
import org.jdiameter.api.app.StateEvent;
import org.jdiameter.api.gx.ServerGxSession;
import org.jdiameter.api.gx.ServerGxSessionListener;
import org.jdiameter.api.gx.events.GxCreditControlAnswer;
import org.jdiameter.api.gx.events.GxCreditControlRequest;
import org.jdiameter.api.gx.events.GxReAuthAnswer;
import org.jdiameter.api.gx.events.GxReAuthRequest;
import org.jdiameter.client.api.ISessionFactory;
import org.jdiameter.common.api.app.IAppSessionState;
import org.jdiameter.common.api.app.gx.IGxMessageFactory;
import org.jdiameter.common.api.app.gx.IServerGxSessionContext;
import org.jdiameter.common.api.app.gx.ServerGxSessionState;
import org.jdiameter.common.impl.app.AppAnswerEventImpl;
import org.jdiameter.common.impl.app.AppRequestEventImpl;
import org.jdiameter.common.impl.app.gx.AppGxSessionImpl;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Credit Control Application Server session implementation
 *
 * @author  Alexandre Mendonca 
 * @author  Bartosz Baranowski 
 * @author  Carl-Magnus Björkell 
 */
public class ServerGxSessionImpl extends AppGxSessionImpl implements ServerGxSession, NetworkReqListener, EventListener {

  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ServerGxSessionImpl.class);

  // Session State Handling ---------------------------------------------------
  protected Lock sendAndStateLock = new ReentrantLock();

  // Factories and Listeners --------------------------------------------------
  protected transient IGxMessageFactory factory = null;
  protected transient IServerGxSessionContext context = null;
  protected transient ServerGxSessionListener listener = null;

  protected static final String TCC_TIMER_NAME = "TCC_GxSERVER_TIMER";

  protected long[] authAppIds = new long[]{4};
  //protected String originHost, originRealm;
  protected IServerGxSessionData sessionData;

  public ServerGxSessionImpl(IServerGxSessionData sessionData, IGxMessageFactory fct, ISessionFactory sf, ServerGxSessionListener lst,
      IServerGxSessionContext ctx, StateChangeListener stLst) {
    super(sf, sessionData);
    if (lst == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Listener can not be null");
    }
    if (fct.getApplicationIds() == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("ApplicationId can not be less than zero");
    }

    context = ctx;

    authAppIds = fct.getApplicationIds();
    listener = lst;
    factory = fct;
    this.sessionData = sessionData;
    super.addStateChangeNotification(stLst);
  }

  @Override
  public void sendCreditControlAnswer(GxCreditControlAnswer answer) throws InternalException, IllegalDiameterStateException, RouteException, OverloadException {
    handleEvent(new Event(false, null, answer));
  }

  @Override
  public void sendGxReAuthRequest(GxReAuthRequest request) throws InternalException, IllegalDiameterStateException, RouteException, OverloadException {
    send(Event.Type.SENT_RAR, request, null);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean isStateless() {
    return this.sessionData.isStateless();
  }

  @Override
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public  E getState(Class stateType) {
    return stateType == ServerGxSessionState.class ? (E) this.sessionData.getServerGxSessionState() : null;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean handleEvent(StateEvent event) throws InternalException, OverloadException {
    ServerGxSessionState newState = null;

    try {
      sendAndStateLock.lock();

      // Can be null if there is no state transition, transition to IDLE state should terminate this app session
      final Event localEvent = (Event) event;
      final ServerGxSessionState state = this.sessionData.getServerGxSessionState();
      //Its kind of awkward, but with two state on server side its easier to go through event types?
      //but for sake of FSM readability
      final Event.Type eventType = (Event.Type) localEvent.getType();
      switch (state) {
        case IDLE:
          switch (eventType) {
            case RECEIVED_INITIAL:
              listener.doCreditControlRequest(this, (GxCreditControlRequest) localEvent.getRequest());
              break;

            case RECEIVED_EVENT:
              // Current State: IDLE
              // Event: CC event request received and successfully processed
              // Action: Send CC event answer
              // New State: IDLE
              listener.doCreditControlRequest(this, (GxCreditControlRequest) localEvent.getRequest());
              break;

            case SENT_EVENT_RESPONSE:
              // Current State: IDLE
              // Event: CC event request received and successfully processed
              // Action: Send CC event answer
              // New State: IDLE

              // Current State: IDLE
              // Event: CC event request received but not successfully processed
              // Action: Send CC event answer with Result-Code != SUCCESS
              // New State: IDLE
              newState = ServerGxSessionState.IDLE;
              dispatchEvent(localEvent.getAnswer());
              setState(newState);
              break;

            case SENT_INITIAL_RESPONSE:
              GxCreditControlAnswer answer = (GxCreditControlAnswer) localEvent.getAnswer();
              try {
                long resultCode = answer.getResultCodeAvp().getUnsigned32();
                // Current State: IDLE
                // Event: CC initial request received and successfully processed
                // Action: Send CC initial answer, reserve units, start Tcc
                // New State: OPEN
                if (isSuccess(resultCode)) {
                  startTcc(answer.getValidityTimeAvp());
                  newState = ServerGxSessionState.OPEN;
                }
                // Current State: IDLE
                // Event: CC initial request received but not successfully processed
                // Action: Send CC initial answer with Result-Code != SUCCESS
                // New State: IDLE
                else {
                  newState = ServerGxSessionState.IDLE;
                }
                dispatchEvent(localEvent.getAnswer());
                setState(newState);
              }
              catch (AvpDataException e) {
                throw new InternalException(e);
              }
              break;
            default:
              throw new InternalException("Wrong state: " + ServerGxSessionState.IDLE + " one event: " + eventType + " " + localEvent.getRequest() + " " +
                  localEvent.getAnswer());
          }

        case OPEN:
          switch (eventType) {
            /* This should not happen, it should be silently discarded, right?
        case RECEIVED_INITIAL:
          // only for rtr
          if (((RoRequest) localEvent.getRequest()).getMessage().isReTransmitted()) {
            listener.doCreditControlRequest(this, (RoRequest) localEvent.getRequest());
          }
          else {
            //do nothing?
          }
          break;
             */
            case RECEIVED_UPDATE:
              listener.doCreditControlRequest(this, (GxCreditControlRequest) localEvent.getRequest());
              break;

            case SENT_UPDATE_RESPONSE:
              GxCreditControlAnswer answer = (GxCreditControlAnswer) localEvent.getAnswer();
              try {
                if (isSuccess(answer.getResultCodeAvp().getUnsigned32())) {
                  // Current State: OPEN
                  // Event: CC update request received and successfully processed
                  // Action: Send CC update answer, debit used units, reserve new units, restart Tcc
                  // New State: OPEN
                  startTcc(answer.getValidityTimeAvp());
                }
                else {
                  // Current State: OPEN
                  // Event: CC update request received but not successfully processed
                  // Action: Send CC update answer with Result-Code != SUCCESS, debit used units
                  // New State: IDLE

                  // It's a failure, we wait for Tcc to fire -- FIXME: Alexandre: Should we?
                  newState = ServerGxSessionState.IDLE;
                }
              }
              catch (AvpDataException e) {
                throw new InternalException(e);
              }
              dispatchEvent(localEvent.getAnswer());
              if (newState != null) {
                setState(newState);
              }
              break;
            case RECEIVED_TERMINATE:
              listener.doCreditControlRequest(this, (GxCreditControlRequest) localEvent.getRequest());
              break;
            case SENT_TERMINATE_RESPONSE:
              answer = (GxCreditControlAnswer) localEvent.getAnswer();
              try {
                // Current State: OPEN
                // Event: CC termination request received and successfully processed
                // Action: Send CC termination answer, Stop Tcc, debit used units
                // New State: IDLE
                if (isSuccess(answer.getResultCodeAvp().getUnsigned32())) {
                  stopTcc(false);
                }
                else {
                  // Current State: OPEN
                  // Event: CC termination request received but not successfully processed
                  // Action: Send CC termination answer with Result-Code != SUCCESS, debit used units
                  // New State: IDLE

                  // It's a failure, we wait for Tcc to fire -- FIXME: Alexandre: Should we?
                }
              }
              catch (AvpDataException e) {
                throw new InternalException(e);
              }

              newState = ServerGxSessionState.IDLE;
              dispatchEvent(localEvent.getAnswer());
              setState(newState);
              break;

            case RECEIVED_RAA:
              listener.doGxReAuthAnswer(this, (GxReAuthRequest) localEvent.getRequest(), (GxReAuthAnswer) localEvent.getAnswer());
              break;
            case SENT_RAR:
              dispatchEvent(localEvent.getRequest());
              break;
          }
      }
      return true;
    }
    catch (Exception e) {
      throw new InternalException(e);
    }
    finally {
      sendAndStateLock.unlock();
    }
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.jdiameter.common.impl.app.AppSessionImpl#isReplicable()
   */
  @Override
  public boolean isReplicable() {
    return true;
  }

  private class TccScheduledTask implements Runnable {
    ServerGxSession session = null;

    private TccScheduledTask(ServerGxSession session) {
      super();
      this.session = session;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
      // Current State: OPEN
      // Event: Session supervision timer Tcc expired
      // Action: Release reserved units
      // New State: IDLE
      context.sessionSupervisionTimerExpired(session);
      try {
        sendAndStateLock.lock();
        // tccFuture = null;
        sessionData.setTccTimerId(null);
        setState(ServerGxSessionState.IDLE);
      }
      finally {
        sendAndStateLock.unlock();
      }
    }
  }

  @Override
  public Answer processRequest(Request request) {
    RequestDelivery rd = new RequestDelivery();
    //rd.session = (ServerGxSession) LocalDataSource.INSTANCE.getSession(request.getSessionId());
    rd.session = this;
    rd.request = request;
    super.scheduler.execute(rd);
    return null;
  }

  @Override
  public void receivedSuccessMessage(Request request, Answer answer) {
    AnswerDelivery rd = new AnswerDelivery();
    rd.session = this;
    rd.request = request;
    rd.answer = answer;
    super.scheduler.execute(rd);
  }

  @Override
  public void timeoutExpired(Request request) {
    context.timeoutExpired(request);
    //FIXME: Should we release ?
  }

  private void startTcc(Avp validityAvp) {
    // There is no Validity-Time
    //long tccTimeout;
    //
    //if(validityAvp != null) {
    //  try {
    //    tccTimeout = 2 * validityAvp.getUnsigned32();
    //  }
    //  catch (AvpDataException e) {
    //    logger.debug("Unable to retrieve Validity-Time AVP value, using default.", e);
    //    tccTimeout = 2 * context.getDefaultValidityTime();
    //  }
    //}
    //else {
    //  tccTimeout = 2 * context.getDefaultValidityTime();
    //}
    //
    //if(tccTimerId != null) {
    //  stopTcc(true);
    //  //tccFuture = super.scheduler.schedule(new TccScheduledTask(this), defaultValue, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    //  tccTimerId = super.timerFacility.schedule(this.sessionId, TCC_TIMER_NAME, tccTimeout * 1000);
    //  // FIXME: this accepts Future!
    //  context.sessionSupervisionTimerReStarted(this, null);
    //}
    //else {
    //  //tccFuture = super.scheduler.schedule(new TccScheduledTask(this), defaultValue, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    //  tccTimerId = super.timerFacility.schedule(this.sessionId, TCC_TIMER_NAME, tccTimeout * 1000);
    //  //FIXME: this accepts Future!
    //  context.sessionSupervisionTimerStarted(this, null);
    //}
    //super.sessionDataSource.updateSession(this);
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.jdiameter.common.impl.app.AppSessionImpl#onTimer(java.lang.String)
   */
  @Override
  public void onTimer(String timerName) {
    if (timerName.equals(IDLE_SESSION_TIMER_NAME)) {
      checkIdleAppSession();
    }
    else if (timerName.equals(TCC_TIMER_NAME)) {
      new TccScheduledTask(this).run();
    }
    else {
      logger.warn("Received an unknown timer '{}' for Session-ID '{}'", timerName, getSessionId());
    }
  }

  private void stopTcc(boolean willRestart) {
    final Serializable tccTimerId = this.sessionData.getTccTimerId();
    if (tccTimerId != null) {
      super.timerFacility.cancel(tccTimerId);

      this.sessionData.setTccTimerId(null);
      if (!willRestart && context != null) {
        context.sessionSupervisionTimerStopped(this, null);
      }
    }
  }

  protected  boolean isProvisional(long resultCode) {
    return resultCode >= 1000 && resultCode < 2000;
  }

  protected boolean isSuccess(long resultCode) {
    return resultCode >= 2000 && resultCode < 3000;
  }

  protected void setState(ServerGxSessionState newState) {
    setState(newState, true);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  protected void setState(ServerGxSessionState newState, boolean release) {
    IAppSessionState oldState = this.sessionData.getServerGxSessionState();
    this.sessionData.setServerGxSessionState(newState);

    for (StateChangeListener i : stateListeners) {
      i.stateChanged(this, (Enum) oldState, (Enum) newState);
    }
    if (newState == ServerGxSessionState.IDLE) {
      stopTcc(false);
      if (release) {
        // NOTE: do EVERYTHING before release.
        this.release();
      }
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void release() {
    if (isValid()) {
      try {
        this.sendAndStateLock.lock();
        this.stopTcc(false);
        super.release();
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
        logger.debug("Failed to release session", e);
      }
      finally {
        sendAndStateLock.unlock();
      }
    }
    else {
      logger.debug("Trying to release an already invalid session, with Session ID '{}'", getSessionId());
    }
  }

  protected void send(Event.Type type, AppRequestEvent request, AppAnswerEvent answer) throws InternalException {
    try {
      sendAndStateLock.lock();
      if (type != null) {
        handleEvent(new Event(type, request, answer));
      }
    }
    catch (Exception e) {
      throw new InternalException(e);
    }
    finally {
      sendAndStateLock.unlock();
    }
  }

  protected void dispatchEvent(AppEvent event) throws InternalException {
    try {
      session.send(event.getMessage(), this);
      // Store last destination information
    }
    catch (Exception e) {
      throw new InternalException(e);
      // logger.debug("Failure trying to dispatch event", e);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    final int prime = 31;
    int result = super.hashCode();
    result = prime * result + ((sessionData == null) ? 0 : sessionData.hashCode());
    return result;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    if (this == obj) {
      return true;
    }
    if (!super.equals(obj)) {
      return false;
    }
    if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
      return false;
    }
    ServerGxSessionImpl other = (ServerGxSessionImpl) obj;
    if (sessionData == null) {
      if (other.sessionData != null) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    else if (!sessionData.equals(other.sessionData)) {
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }


  private class RequestDelivery implements Runnable {
    ServerGxSession session;
    Request request;

    @Override
    public void run() {
      try {
        switch (request.getCommandCode()) {
          case GxCreditControlAnswer.code:
            handleEvent(new Event(true, factory.createCreditControlRequest(request), null));
            break;

          default:
            listener.doOtherEvent(session, new AppRequestEventImpl(request), null);
            break;
        }
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
        logger.debug("Failed to process request message", e);
      }
    }
  }

  private class AnswerDelivery implements Runnable {
    ServerGxSession session;
    Answer answer;
    Request request;

    @Override
    public void run() {
      try {
        // FIXME: baranowb: add message validation here!!!
        // We handle CCR, STR, ACR, ASR other go into extension
        switch (request.getCommandCode()) {
          case GxReAuthRequest.code:
            handleEvent(new Event(Event.Type.RECEIVED_RAA, factory.createGxReAuthRequest(request), factory.createGxReAuthAnswer(answer)));
            break;
          default:
            listener.doOtherEvent(session, new AppRequestEventImpl(request), new AppAnswerEventImpl(answer));
            break;
        }
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
        logger.debug("Failed to process success message", e);
      }
    }
  }

}




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