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/*
 * Copyright 2008-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.mongodb.internal.operation;

import com.mongodb.MongoNamespace;
import com.mongodb.ReadConcern;
import com.mongodb.ReadPreference;
import com.mongodb.WriteConcern;
import com.mongodb.client.model.Collation;
import com.mongodb.connection.ConnectionDescription;
import com.mongodb.internal.async.SingleResultCallback;
import com.mongodb.internal.binding.AsyncReadBinding;
import com.mongodb.internal.binding.ReadBinding;
import com.mongodb.internal.client.model.AggregationLevel;
import org.bson.BsonArray;
import org.bson.BsonBoolean;
import org.bson.BsonDocument;
import org.bson.BsonInt32;
import org.bson.BsonInt64;
import org.bson.BsonString;
import org.bson.BsonValue;
import org.bson.codecs.BsonDocumentCodec;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.isTrueArgument;
import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.notNull;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeRetryableRead;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeRetryableReadAsync;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.OperationHelper.validateCollation;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.ServerVersionHelper.FIVE_DOT_ZERO_WIRE_VERSION;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.ServerVersionHelper.serverIsAtLeastVersionThreeDotFour;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.ServerVersionHelper.serverIsAtLeastVersionThreeDotSix;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.ServerVersionHelper.serverIsAtLeastVersionThreeDotTwo;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.WriteConcernHelper.appendWriteConcernToCommand;
import static com.mongodb.internal.operation.WriteConcernHelper.throwOnWriteConcernError;

/**
 * An operation that executes an aggregation that writes its results to a collection.
 *
 * 

Drivers are required to execute this operation on a secondary as of MongoDB 5.0, and otherwise execute it on a primary. That's why * this is a ReadOperation, not a WriteOperation: because it now uses the read preference to select the server. *

* * @see ReadBinding#getReadConnectionSource(int, com.mongodb.ReadPreference) * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/aggregate/ Aggregation * @since 3.0 */ public class AggregateToCollectionOperation implements AsyncReadOperation, ReadOperation { private final MongoNamespace namespace; private final List pipeline; private final WriteConcern writeConcern; private final ReadConcern readConcern; private final AggregationLevel aggregationLevel; private Boolean allowDiskUse; private long maxTimeMS; private Boolean bypassDocumentValidation; private Collation collation; private String comment; private BsonValue hint; private BsonDocument variables; /** * Construct a new instance. * * @param namespace the database and collection namespace for the operation. * @param pipeline the aggregation pipeline. */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final List pipeline) { this(namespace, pipeline, null, null, AggregationLevel.COLLECTION); } /** * Construct a new instance. * * @param namespace the database and collection namespace for the operation. * @param pipeline the aggregation pipeline. * @param writeConcern the write concern to apply * * @since 3.4 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final List pipeline, final WriteConcern writeConcern) { this(namespace, pipeline, null, writeConcern, AggregationLevel.COLLECTION); } /** * Construct a new instance. * * @param namespace the database and collection namespace for the operation. * @param pipeline the aggregation pipeline. * @param readConcern the read concern to apply * * @since 3.11 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final List pipeline, final ReadConcern readConcern) { this(namespace, pipeline, readConcern, null, AggregationLevel.COLLECTION); } /** * Construct a new instance. * * @param namespace the database and collection namespace for the operation. * @param pipeline the aggregation pipeline. * @param writeConcern the write concern to apply * @param readConcern the read concern to apply * @since 3.11 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final List pipeline, final ReadConcern readConcern, final WriteConcern writeConcern) { this(namespace, pipeline, readConcern, writeConcern, AggregationLevel.COLLECTION); } /** * Construct a new instance. * * @param namespace the database and collection namespace for the operation. * @param pipeline the aggregation pipeline. * @param readConcern the read concern to apply * @param writeConcern the write concern to apply * @param aggregationLevel the aggregation level * @since 3.11 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final List pipeline, final ReadConcern readConcern, final WriteConcern writeConcern, final AggregationLevel aggregationLevel) { this.namespace = notNull("namespace", namespace); this.pipeline = notNull("pipeline", pipeline); this.writeConcern = writeConcern; this.readConcern = readConcern; this.aggregationLevel = notNull("aggregationLevel", aggregationLevel); isTrueArgument("pipeline is not empty", !pipeline.isEmpty()); } /** * Gets the aggregation pipeline. * * @return the pipeline * @mongodb.driver.manual core/aggregation-introduction/#aggregation-pipelines Aggregation Pipeline */ public List getPipeline() { return pipeline; } /** * Gets the read concern. * * @return the read concern, which may be null * * @since 3.11 */ public ReadConcern getReadConcern() { return readConcern; } /** * Gets the write concern. * * @return the write concern, which may be null * * @since 3.4 */ public WriteConcern getWriteConcern() { return writeConcern; } /** * Whether writing to temporary files is enabled. A null value indicates that it's unspecified. * * @return true if writing to temporary files is enabled * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/aggregate/ Aggregation */ public Boolean getAllowDiskUse() { return allowDiskUse; } /** * Enables writing to temporary files. A null value indicates that it's unspecified. * * @param allowDiskUse true if writing to temporary files is enabled * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/aggregate/ Aggregation */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation allowDiskUse(final Boolean allowDiskUse) { this.allowDiskUse = allowDiskUse; return this; } /** * Gets the maximum execution time on the server for this operation. The default is 0, which places no limit on the execution time. * * @param timeUnit the time unit to return the result in * @return the maximum execution time in the given time unit * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.maxTimeMS/#cursor.maxTimeMS Max Time */ public long getMaxTime(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit); return timeUnit.convert(maxTimeMS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } /** * Sets the maximum execution time on the server for this operation. * * @param maxTime the max time * @param timeUnit the time unit, which may not be null * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.maxTimeMS/#cursor.maxTimeMS Max Time */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation maxTime(final long maxTime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit); this.maxTimeMS = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(maxTime, timeUnit); return this; } /** * Gets the bypass document level validation flag * * @return the bypass document level validation flag * @since 3.2 */ public Boolean getBypassDocumentValidation() { return bypassDocumentValidation; } /** * Sets the bypass document level validation flag. * *

Note: This only applies when an $out or $merge stage is specified

. * * @param bypassDocumentValidation If true, allows the write to opt-out of document level validation. * @return this * @since 3.2 * @mongodb.server.release 3.2 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation bypassDocumentValidation(final Boolean bypassDocumentValidation) { this.bypassDocumentValidation = bypassDocumentValidation; return this; } /** * Returns the collation options * * @return the collation options * @since 3.4 * @mongodb.server.release 3.4 */ public Collation getCollation() { return collation; } /** * Sets the collation options * *

A null value represents the server default.

* @param collation the collation options to use * @return this * @since 3.4 * @mongodb.server.release 3.4 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation collation(final Collation collation) { this.collation = collation; return this; } /** * Returns the comment to send with the aggregate. The default is not to include a comment with the aggregation. * * @return the comment * @since 3.6 * @mongodb.server.release 3.6 */ public String getComment() { return comment; } public AggregateToCollectionOperation let(final BsonDocument variables) { this.variables = variables; return this; } /** * Sets the comment to the aggregation. A null value means no comment is set. * * @param comment the comment * @return this * @since 3.6 * @mongodb.server.release 3.6 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation comment(final String comment) { this.comment = comment; return this; } /** * Returns the hint for which index to use. The default is not to set a hint. * * @return the hint */ public BsonValue getHint() { return hint; } /** * Sets the hint for which index to use. A null value means no hint is set. * * @param hint the hint * @return this * @since 3.6 * @mongodb.server.release 3.6 */ public AggregateToCollectionOperation hint(final BsonValue hint) { this.hint = hint; return this; } @Override public Void execute(final ReadBinding binding) { return executeRetryableRead(binding, () -> binding.getReadConnectionSource(FIVE_DOT_ZERO_WIRE_VERSION, ReadPreference.primary()), namespace.getDatabaseName(), (serverDescription, connectionDescription) -> getCommand(connectionDescription), new BsonDocumentCodec(), (result, source, connection) -> { throwOnWriteConcernError(result, connection.getDescription().getServerAddress(), connection.getDescription().getMaxWireVersion()); return null; }, false); } @Override public void executeAsync(final AsyncReadBinding binding, final SingleResultCallback callback) { executeRetryableReadAsync(binding, (connectionSourceCallback) -> { binding.getReadConnectionSource(FIVE_DOT_ZERO_WIRE_VERSION, ReadPreference.primary(), connectionSourceCallback); }, namespace.getDatabaseName(), (serverDescription, connectionDescription) -> getCommand(connectionDescription), new BsonDocumentCodec(), (result, source, connection) -> { throwOnWriteConcernError(result, connection.getDescription().getServerAddress(), connection.getDescription().getMaxWireVersion()); return null; }, false, callback); } private BsonDocument getCommand(final ConnectionDescription description) { validateCollation(description, collation); BsonValue aggregationTarget = (aggregationLevel == AggregationLevel.DATABASE) ? new BsonInt32(1) : new BsonString(namespace.getCollectionName()); BsonDocument commandDocument = new BsonDocument("aggregate", aggregationTarget); commandDocument.put("pipeline", new BsonArray(pipeline)); if (maxTimeMS > 0) { commandDocument.put("maxTimeMS", new BsonInt64(maxTimeMS)); } if (allowDiskUse != null) { commandDocument.put("allowDiskUse", BsonBoolean.valueOf(allowDiskUse)); } if (bypassDocumentValidation != null && serverIsAtLeastVersionThreeDotTwo(description)) { commandDocument.put("bypassDocumentValidation", BsonBoolean.valueOf(bypassDocumentValidation)); } if (serverIsAtLeastVersionThreeDotSix(description)) { commandDocument.put("cursor", new BsonDocument()); } appendWriteConcernToCommand(writeConcern, commandDocument, description); if (readConcern != null && !readConcern.isServerDefault() && serverIsAtLeastVersionThreeDotFour(description)) { commandDocument.put("readConcern", readConcern.asDocument()); } if (collation != null) { commandDocument.put("collation", collation.asDocument()); } if (comment != null) { commandDocument.put("comment", new BsonString(comment)); } if (hint != null) { commandDocument.put("hint", hint); } if (variables != null) { commandDocument.put("let", variables); } return commandDocument; } }




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