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The Java operations layer for the MongoDB Java Driver. Third parties can wrap this layer to provide custom higher-level APIs

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/*
 * Copyright 2008-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.mongodb.connection;

import com.mongodb.ConnectionString;
import com.mongodb.annotations.Immutable;
import com.mongodb.annotations.NotThreadSafe;
import com.mongodb.event.ConnectionCheckOutStartedEvent;
import com.mongodb.event.ConnectionCheckedInEvent;
import com.mongodb.event.ConnectionCheckedOutEvent;
import com.mongodb.event.ConnectionCreatedEvent;
import com.mongodb.event.ConnectionPoolListener;
import com.mongodb.event.ConnectionReadyEvent;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.isTrue;
import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.notNull;
import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableList;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;

/**
 * All settings that relate to the pool of connections to a MongoDB server.
 *
 * @since 3.0
 */
@Immutable
public class ConnectionPoolSettings {
    private final List connectionPoolListeners;
    private final int maxSize;
    private final int minSize;
    private final long maxWaitTimeMS;
    private final long maxConnectionLifeTimeMS;
    private final long maxConnectionIdleTimeMS;
    private final long maintenanceInitialDelayMS;
    private final long maintenanceFrequencyMS;
    private final int maxConnecting;

    /**
     * Gets a Builder for creating a new ConnectionPoolSettings instance.
     *
     * @return a new Builder for ConnectionPoolSettings.
     */
    public static Builder builder() {
        return new Builder();
    }

    /**
     * Gets a Builder for creating a new ConnectionPoolSettings instance.
     *
     * @param connectionPoolSettings the existing connection pool settings to configure the builder with
     * @return a new Builder for ConnectionPoolSettings
     * @since 3.5
     */
    public static Builder builder(final ConnectionPoolSettings connectionPoolSettings) {
        return builder().applySettings(connectionPoolSettings);
    }

    /**
     * A builder for creating ConnectionPoolSettings.
     */
    @NotThreadSafe
    public static final class Builder {
        private List connectionPoolListeners = new ArrayList<>();
        private int maxSize = 100;
        private int minSize;
        private long maxWaitTimeMS = 1000 * 60 * 2;
        private long maxConnectionLifeTimeMS;
        private long maxConnectionIdleTimeMS;
        private long maintenanceInitialDelayMS;
        private long maintenanceFrequencyMS = MILLISECONDS.convert(1, MINUTES);
        private int maxConnecting = 2;

        Builder() {
        }

        /**
         * Applies the connectionPoolSettings to the builder
         *
         * 

Note: Overwrites all existing settings

* * @param connectionPoolSettings the connectionPoolSettings * @return this * @since 3.7 */ public Builder applySettings(final ConnectionPoolSettings connectionPoolSettings) { notNull("connectionPoolSettings", connectionPoolSettings); connectionPoolListeners = new ArrayList<>(connectionPoolSettings.connectionPoolListeners); maxSize = connectionPoolSettings.maxSize; minSize = connectionPoolSettings.minSize; maxWaitTimeMS = connectionPoolSettings.maxWaitTimeMS; maxConnectionLifeTimeMS = connectionPoolSettings.maxConnectionLifeTimeMS; maxConnectionIdleTimeMS = connectionPoolSettings.maxConnectionIdleTimeMS; maintenanceInitialDelayMS = connectionPoolSettings.maintenanceInitialDelayMS; maintenanceFrequencyMS = connectionPoolSettings.maintenanceFrequencyMS; maxConnecting = connectionPoolSettings.maxConnecting; return this; } /** *

The maximum number of connections allowed. Those connections will be kept in the pool when idle. Once the pool is exhausted, * any operation requiring a connection will block waiting for an available connection.

* *

Default is 100.

* * @param maxSize the maximum number of connections in the pool; if 0, then there is no limit. * @return this * @see #getMaxSize() * @see #getMaxWaitTime(TimeUnit) */ public Builder maxSize(final int maxSize) { this.maxSize = maxSize; return this; } /** *

The minimum number of connections. Those connections will be kept in the pool when idle, and the pool will ensure that it * contains at least this minimum number.

* *

Default is 0.

* * @param minSize the minimum number of connections to have in the pool at all times. * @return this */ public Builder minSize(final int minSize) { this.minSize = minSize; return this; } /** * The maximum duration to wait until either: *
    *
  • * an {@linkplain ConnectionCheckedOutEvent in-use connection} becomes {@linkplain ConnectionCheckedInEvent available}; or *
  • *
  • * a {@linkplain ConnectionCreatedEvent connection is created} and begins to be {@linkplain ConnectionReadyEvent established}. * The time between {@linkplain ConnectionCheckOutStartedEvent requesting} a connection * and it being created is limited by this maximum duration. * The maximum time between it being created and {@linkplain ConnectionCheckedOutEvent successfully checked out}, * which includes the time to {@linkplain ConnectionReadyEvent establish} the created connection, * is affected by {@link SocketSettings#getConnectTimeout(TimeUnit)}, {@link SocketSettings#getReadTimeout(TimeUnit)} * among others, and is not affected by this maximum duration. *
  • *
* The reasons it is not always possible to create and start establishing a connection * whenever there is no available connection: *
    *
  • * the number of connections per pool is limited by {@link #getMaxSize()}; *
  • *
  • * the number of connections a pool may be establishing concurrently is limited by {@link #getMaxConnecting()}. *
  • *
* *

Default is 2 minutes. A value of 0 means that it will not wait. A negative value means it will wait indefinitely.

* * @param maxWaitTime the maximum amount of time to wait * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit for this wait period * @return this * @see #getMaxWaitTime(TimeUnit) */ public Builder maxWaitTime(final long maxWaitTime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { this.maxWaitTimeMS = MILLISECONDS.convert(maxWaitTime, timeUnit); return this; } /** * The maximum time a pooled connection can live for. A zero value indicates no limit to the life time. A pooled connection that * has exceeded its life time will be closed and replaced when necessary by a new connection. * * @param maxConnectionLifeTime the maximum length of time a connection can live * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit for this time period * @return this */ public Builder maxConnectionLifeTime(final long maxConnectionLifeTime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { this.maxConnectionLifeTimeMS = MILLISECONDS.convert(maxConnectionLifeTime, timeUnit); return this; } /** * The maximum idle time of a pooled connection. A zero value indicates no limit to the idle time. A pooled connection that has * exceeded its idle time will be closed and replaced when necessary by a new connection. * * @param maxConnectionIdleTime the maximum time a connection can be unused * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit for this time period * @return this */ public Builder maxConnectionIdleTime(final long maxConnectionIdleTime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { this.maxConnectionIdleTimeMS = MILLISECONDS.convert(maxConnectionIdleTime, timeUnit); return this; } /** * The period of time to wait before running the first maintenance job on the connection pool. * * @param maintenanceInitialDelay the time period to wait * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit for this time period * @return this */ public Builder maintenanceInitialDelay(final long maintenanceInitialDelay, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { this.maintenanceInitialDelayMS = MILLISECONDS.convert(maintenanceInitialDelay, timeUnit); return this; } /** * The time period between runs of the maintenance job. * * @param maintenanceFrequency the time period between runs of the maintenance job * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit for this time period * @return this */ public Builder maintenanceFrequency(final long maintenanceFrequency, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { this.maintenanceFrequencyMS = MILLISECONDS.convert(maintenanceFrequency, timeUnit); return this; } /** * Adds the given connection pool listener. * * @param connectionPoolListener the non-null connection pool listener * @return this * @since 3.5 */ public Builder addConnectionPoolListener(final ConnectionPoolListener connectionPoolListener) { connectionPoolListeners.add(notNull("connectionPoolListener", connectionPoolListener)); return this; } /** * Sets the connection pool listeners. * * @param connectionPoolListeners list of connection pool listeners * @return this * @since 4.5 */ public Builder connectionPoolListenerList(final List connectionPoolListeners) { notNull("connectionPoolListeners", connectionPoolListeners); this.connectionPoolListeners = new ArrayList<>(connectionPoolListeners); return this; } /** * The maximum number of connections a pool may be establishing concurrently. * * @param maxConnecting The maximum number of connections a pool may be establishing concurrently. Must be positive. * @return {@code this}. * @see ConnectionPoolSettings#getMaxConnecting() * @see #getMaxWaitTime(TimeUnit) * @since 4.4 */ public Builder maxConnecting(final int maxConnecting) { this.maxConnecting = maxConnecting; return this; } /** * Creates a new ConnectionPoolSettings object with the settings initialised on this builder. * * @return a new ConnectionPoolSettings object */ public ConnectionPoolSettings build() { return new ConnectionPoolSettings(this); } /** * Takes the settings from the given {@code ConnectionString} and applies them to the builder * * @param connectionString the connection string containing details of how to connect to MongoDB * @return this */ public Builder applyConnectionString(final ConnectionString connectionString) { Integer maxConnectionPoolSize = connectionString.getMaxConnectionPoolSize(); if (maxConnectionPoolSize != null) { maxSize(maxConnectionPoolSize); } Integer minConnectionPoolSize = connectionString.getMinConnectionPoolSize(); if (minConnectionPoolSize != null) { minSize(minConnectionPoolSize); } Integer maxWaitTime = connectionString.getMaxWaitTime(); if (maxWaitTime != null) { maxWaitTime(maxWaitTime, MILLISECONDS); } Integer maxConnectionIdleTime = connectionString.getMaxConnectionIdleTime(); if (maxConnectionIdleTime != null) { maxConnectionIdleTime(maxConnectionIdleTime, MILLISECONDS); } Integer maxConnectionLifeTime = connectionString.getMaxConnectionLifeTime(); if (maxConnectionLifeTime != null) { maxConnectionLifeTime(maxConnectionLifeTime, MILLISECONDS); } Integer maxConnecting = connectionString.getMaxConnecting(); if (maxConnecting != null) { maxConnecting(maxConnecting); } return this; } } /** *

The maximum number of connections allowed. Those connections will be kept in the pool when idle. Once the pool is exhausted, any * operation requiring a connection will block waiting for an available connection.

* *

Default is 100.

* * @return the maximum number of connections in the pool; if 0, then there is no limit. * @see Builder#maxSize(int) * @see ConnectionString#getMaxConnectionPoolSize() * @see #getMaxWaitTime(TimeUnit) */ public int getMaxSize() { return maxSize; } /** *

The minimum number of connections. Those connections will be kept in the pool when idle, and the pool will ensure that it contains * at least this minimum number.

* *

Default is 0.

* * @return the minimum number of connections to have in the pool at all times. */ public int getMinSize() { return minSize; } /** * The maximum duration to wait until either: *
    *
  • * an {@linkplain ConnectionCheckedOutEvent in-use connection} becomes {@linkplain ConnectionCheckedInEvent available}; or *
  • *
  • * a {@linkplain ConnectionCreatedEvent connection is created} and begins to be {@linkplain ConnectionReadyEvent established}. * The time between {@linkplain ConnectionCheckOutStartedEvent requesting} a connection * and it being created is limited by this maximum duration. * The maximum time between it being created and {@linkplain ConnectionCheckedOutEvent successfully checked out}, * which includes the time to {@linkplain ConnectionReadyEvent establish} the created connection, * is affected by {@link SocketSettings#getConnectTimeout(TimeUnit)}, {@link SocketSettings#getReadTimeout(TimeUnit)} * among others, and is not affected by this maximum duration. *
  • *
* The reasons it is not always possible to create and start establishing a connection * whenever there is no available connection: *
    *
  • * the number of connections per pool is limited by {@link #getMaxSize()}; *
  • *
  • * the number of connections a pool may be establishing concurrently is limited by {@link #getMaxConnecting()}. *
  • *
* *

Default is 2 minutes. A value of 0 means that it will not wait. A negative value means it will wait indefinitely.

* * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit for this wait period * @return the maximum amount of time to wait in the given TimeUnits * @see Builder#maxWaitTime(long, TimeUnit) * @see ConnectionString#getMaxWaitTime() */ public long getMaxWaitTime(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { return timeUnit.convert(maxWaitTimeMS, MILLISECONDS); } /** * The maximum time a pooled connection can live for. A zero value indicates no limit to the life time. A pooled connection that has * exceeded its life time will be closed and replaced when necessary by a new connection. * * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit to use for this time period * @return the maximum length of time a connection can live in the given TimeUnits */ public long getMaxConnectionLifeTime(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { return timeUnit.convert(maxConnectionLifeTimeMS, MILLISECONDS); } /** * Returns the maximum idle time of a pooled connection. A zero value indicates no limit to the idle time. A pooled connection that * has exceeded its idle time will be closed and replaced when necessary by a new connection. * * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit to use for this time period * @return the maximum time a connection can be unused, in the given TimeUnits */ public long getMaxConnectionIdleTime(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { return timeUnit.convert(maxConnectionIdleTimeMS, MILLISECONDS); } /** * Returns the period of time to wait before running the first maintenance job on the connection pool. * * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit to use for this time period * @return the time period to wait in the given units */ public long getMaintenanceInitialDelay(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { return timeUnit.convert(maintenanceInitialDelayMS, MILLISECONDS); } /** * Returns the time period between runs of the maintenance job. * * @param timeUnit the TimeUnit to use for this time period * @return the time period between runs of the maintenance job in the given units */ public long getMaintenanceFrequency(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { return timeUnit.convert(maintenanceFrequencyMS, MILLISECONDS); } /** * Gets the list of added {@code ConnectionPoolListener}. The default is an empty list. * * @return the unmodifiable list of connection pool listeners * @since 3.5 */ public List getConnectionPoolListeners() { return connectionPoolListeners; } /** * The maximum number of connections a pool may be establishing concurrently. * Establishment of a connection is a part of its life cycle * starting after a {@link ConnectionCreatedEvent} and ending before a {@link ConnectionReadyEvent}. *

* Default is 2.

* * @return The maximum number of connections a pool may be establishing concurrently. * @see Builder#maxConnecting(int) * @see ConnectionString#getMaxConnecting() * @see #getMaxWaitTime(TimeUnit) * @since 4.4 */ public int getMaxConnecting() { return maxConnecting; } @Override public boolean equals(final Object o) { if (this == o) { return true; } if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) { return false; } ConnectionPoolSettings that = (ConnectionPoolSettings) o; if (maxConnectionIdleTimeMS != that.maxConnectionIdleTimeMS) { return false; } if (maxConnectionLifeTimeMS != that.maxConnectionLifeTimeMS) { return false; } if (maxSize != that.maxSize) { return false; } if (minSize != that.minSize) { return false; } if (maintenanceInitialDelayMS != that.maintenanceInitialDelayMS) { return false; } if (maintenanceFrequencyMS != that.maintenanceFrequencyMS) { return false; } if (maxWaitTimeMS != that.maxWaitTimeMS) { return false; } if (!connectionPoolListeners.equals(that.connectionPoolListeners)) { return false; } if (maxConnecting != that.maxConnecting) { return false; } return true; } @Override public int hashCode() { int result = maxSize; result = 31 * result + minSize; result = 31 * result + (int) (maxWaitTimeMS ^ (maxWaitTimeMS >>> 32)); result = 31 * result + (int) (maxConnectionLifeTimeMS ^ (maxConnectionLifeTimeMS >>> 32)); result = 31 * result + (int) (maxConnectionIdleTimeMS ^ (maxConnectionIdleTimeMS >>> 32)); result = 31 * result + (int) (maintenanceInitialDelayMS ^ (maintenanceInitialDelayMS >>> 32)); result = 31 * result + (int) (maintenanceFrequencyMS ^ (maintenanceFrequencyMS >>> 32)); result = 31 * result + connectionPoolListeners.hashCode(); result = 31 * result + maxConnecting; return result; } @Override public String toString() { return "ConnectionPoolSettings{" + "maxSize=" + maxSize + ", minSize=" + minSize + ", maxWaitTimeMS=" + maxWaitTimeMS + ", maxConnectionLifeTimeMS=" + maxConnectionLifeTimeMS + ", maxConnectionIdleTimeMS=" + maxConnectionIdleTimeMS + ", maintenanceInitialDelayMS=" + maintenanceInitialDelayMS + ", maintenanceFrequencyMS=" + maintenanceFrequencyMS + ", connectionPoolListeners=" + connectionPoolListeners + ", maxConnecting=" + maxConnecting + '}'; } ConnectionPoolSettings(final Builder builder) { isTrue("maxSize >= 0", builder.maxSize >= 0); isTrue("minSize >= 0", builder.minSize >= 0); isTrue("maintenanceInitialDelayMS >= 0", builder.maintenanceInitialDelayMS >= 0); isTrue("maxConnectionLifeTime >= 0", builder.maxConnectionLifeTimeMS >= 0); isTrue("maxConnectionIdleTime >= 0", builder.maxConnectionIdleTimeMS >= 0); isTrue("sizeMaintenanceFrequency > 0", builder.maintenanceFrequencyMS > 0); isTrue("maxSize >= minSize", builder.maxSize >= builder.minSize); isTrue("maxConnecting > 0", builder.maxConnecting > 0); maxSize = builder.maxSize; minSize = builder.minSize; maxWaitTimeMS = builder.maxWaitTimeMS; maxConnectionLifeTimeMS = builder.maxConnectionLifeTimeMS; maxConnectionIdleTimeMS = builder.maxConnectionIdleTimeMS; maintenanceInitialDelayMS = builder.maintenanceInitialDelayMS; maintenanceFrequencyMS = builder.maintenanceFrequencyMS; connectionPoolListeners = unmodifiableList(builder.connectionPoolListeners); maxConnecting = builder.maxConnecting; } }




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