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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.juli.logging;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.logging.LogManager;

import aQute.bnd.annotation.spi.ServiceConsumer;

/**
 * This is a modified LogFactory that uses a simple {@link ServiceLoader} based
 * discovery mechanism with a default of using JDK based logging. An
 * implementation that uses the full Commons Logging discovery mechanism is
 * available as part of the Tomcat extras download.
 *
 * Why? It is an attempt to strike a balance between simpler code (no discovery)
 * and providing flexibility - particularly for those projects that embed Tomcat
 * or some of Tomcat's components - is an alternative logging
 * implementation is desired.
 *
 * Note that this implementation is not just a wrapper around JDK logging (like
 * the original commons-logging impl). It adds 2 features - a simpler
 * configuration  (which is in fact a subset of log4j.properties) and a
 * formatter that is less ugly.
 *
 * The removal of 'abstract' preserves binary backward compatibility. It is
 * possible to preserve the abstract - and introduce another (hardcoded) factory
 * - but I see no benefit.
 *
 * Since this class is not intended to be extended - all protected methods are
 * removed. This can be changed - but again, there is little value in keeping
 * dead code. Just take a quick look at the removed code ( and it's complexity).
 *
 * --------------
 *
 * Original comment:
 * 

Factory for creating {@link Log} instances, with discovery and * configuration features similar to that employed by standard Java APIs * such as JAXP.

* *

IMPLEMENTATION NOTE - This implementation is heavily * based on the SAXParserFactory and DocumentBuilderFactory implementations * (corresponding to the JAXP pluggability APIs) found in Apache Xerces.

* * * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @author Costin Manolache * @author Richard A. Sitze */ @ServiceConsumer(value=Log.class) public class LogFactory { private static final LogFactory singleton = new LogFactory(); private final Constructor discoveredLogConstructor; /** * Private constructor that is not available for public use. */ private LogFactory() { /* * Work-around known a JRE bug. * https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8194653 * * Pre-load the default file system. No performance impact as we need to * load the default file system anyway. Just do it earlier to avoid the * potential deadlock. * * This can be removed once the oldest JRE supported by Tomcat includes * a fix. */ FileSystems.getDefault(); // Look via a ServiceLoader for a Log implementation that has a // constructor taking the String name. ServiceLoader logLoader = ServiceLoader.load(Log.class); Constructor m=null; for (Log log: logLoader) { Class c=log.getClass(); try { m=c.getConstructor(String.class); break; } catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException e) { throw new Error(e); } } discoveredLogConstructor=m; } // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods // only those 2 methods need to change to use a different direct logger. /** *

Construct (if necessary) and return a Log instance, * using the factory's current set of configuration attributes.

* *

NOTE - Depending upon the implementation of * the LogFactory you are using, the Log * instance you are returned may or may not be local to the current * application, and may or may not be returned again on a subsequent * call with the same name argument.

* * @param name Logical name of the Log instance to be * returned (the meaning of this name is only known to the underlying * logging implementation that is being wrapped) * * @return A log instance with the requested name * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public Log getInstance(String name) throws LogConfigurationException { if (discoveredLogConstructor == null) { return DirectJDKLog.getInstance(name); } try { return discoveredLogConstructor.newInstance(name); } catch (ReflectiveOperationException | IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new LogConfigurationException(e); } } /** * Convenience method to derive a name from the specified class and * call getInstance(String) with it. * * @param clazz Class for which a suitable Log name will be derived * * @return A log instance with a name of clazz.getName() * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public Log getInstance(Class clazz) throws LogConfigurationException { return getInstance( clazz.getName()); } // ------------------------------------------------------- Static Variables // --------------------------------------------------------- Static Methods /** *

Construct (if necessary) and return a LogFactory * instance, using the following ordered lookup procedure to determine * the name of the implementation class to be loaded.

*
    *
  • The org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory system * property.
  • *
  • The JDK 1.3 Service Discovery mechanism
  • *
  • Use the properties file commons-logging.properties * file, if found in the class path of this class. The configuration * file is in standard java.util.Properties format and * contains the fully qualified name of the implementation class * with the key being the system property defined above.
  • *
  • Fall back to a default implementation class * (org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl).
  • *
* *

NOTE - If the properties file method of identifying the * LogFactory implementation class is utilized, all of the * properties defined in this file will be set as configuration attributes * on the corresponding LogFactory instance.

* * @return The singleton LogFactory instance * * @exception LogConfigurationException if the implementation class is not * available or cannot be instantiated. */ public static LogFactory getFactory() throws LogConfigurationException { return singleton; } /** * Convenience method to return a named logger, without the application * having to care about factories. * * @param clazz Class from which a log name will be derived * * @return A log instance with a name of clazz.getName() * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public static Log getLog(Class clazz) throws LogConfigurationException { return getFactory().getInstance(clazz); } /** * Convenience method to return a named logger, without the application * having to care about factories. * * @param name Logical name of the Log instance to be * returned (the meaning of this name is only known to the underlying * logging implementation that is being wrapped) * * @return A log instance with the requested name * * @exception LogConfigurationException if a suitable Log * instance cannot be returned */ public static Log getLog(String name) throws LogConfigurationException { return getFactory().getInstance(name); } /** * Release any internal references to previously created {@link LogFactory} * instances that have been associated with the specified class loader * (if any), after calling the instance method release() on * each of them. * * @param classLoader ClassLoader for which to release the LogFactory */ public static void release(ClassLoader classLoader) { // JULI's log manager looks at the current classLoader so there is no // need to use the passed in classLoader, the default implementation // does not so calling reset in that case will break things if (!LogManager.getLogManager().getClass().getName().equals( "java.util.logging.LogManager")) { LogManager.getLogManager().reset(); } } }




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